yjj/
jJU
ui
-U>fc« / .
.jtUYi tf L.jJl-.^JL*.ll
Ul
i/nv
YoA,i ^jj*
^;JgII ^ rt <yjJt g&IW ^ JU0M Q*£)l £•***»£•
•vrtfY**<\ _ o/niY\*v t L_hjlA
www.binothaimeen.com
info@binothaimeen.com
?*J
Aj^l^jtjt
j^i.^.irnm :*.yiwi.AtiTw» :^ruu:^ji >jIi.nat:u^
•twuvr i^.M'wrvAr iJj^.^.ijiiii.m/wam i^ju.
ayawzi@hotmaU.coni - www.jwzi.coni :jjj£fy XjJI
d\±=4\ 4^
K^
"®>fi
siOn ^er
>K<^
^X(
: JUL 5'iL^Jl ^ c5*>UaJl ^ o~^r "^^ o\ f_^j
. IJ&aj . .c-Jlj^l <yJj J**i :Jtf to. ( _ s ^Jl
.^brbU ^&\j c^bU vLtf^'j 'J5V .JL3 Jj-^iJU
Lg-S'jlJ j!» 4llp oLIj^Jl (j^l ^ - -obi a^j^j _ juj^I ?L°V
LgjoLo Ijj-iS" /^jJLIIj t^iisj *y Lg.S'jlJ jl ^l>b_*^2J| ^-^j
;jk£)f ycSIj !it3 oU> : JU _ ^L*j - -oil jl : IjJU ^U^
'iW^\ $z±
t S^UJ! I^lilj tilytJl ^ I^U jl itftfcJl oUjVl a!* JLp
^ ISI Nl ^.jJI J iy&\ J^ jl ^ Nj iStfjJl lylj
Lup JjUJli t U ^1 _^i ^sL£JI J*i lil Lol tjjjJl ^ jLJNl
3*1 j£ii 4 ^1^*1 £& ££ gift 1$ (§6> :<u^i <iljLJ
r ^uii %i $£ & £ j£ ty* s&S. &i\> ^h ^j 2-S
a JL4_, JNjjl^NI J jljt o^j <J Jj_L!l 11* j! dJLi Nj
J O^LUI -CP^I^. S^a ^1 vluO*- Ji JJ loSfl
.o>Jl Jl J^ <J ^ jj T>K jl* jij , 0) «jUI
1 5L5"jJl lijbJ ij^JL 4j^JI ajT j^i^a-^- lil : Jjli Jli liU
i^.^* ^1 ^ (<\AV) SL5>1I ^JL. r *! ^L, /5t_S-j_JI ^ jj <
0)
"A\±=4\ $a±
* # *
. ^^JLlwul *^j t tjj N topis' ital ^jUj N 4jU t^jlx*
: JL U Ifii^j i**l*>y\j h^\ slSjJI JSI>
jL5j! jl^I LjjSf iJL^Ij jl^JI f*>L^I ^UjI i^^l
,oj JLi'N (_5*-«j ^yj^ (J^—- 8 A& '(JL- • J^J i<kJip <jLp 4il
jl dUij t^j-Jl jU_,l ^j^ JL* JJj L^JI :LJUJI
. Jsrj jp <bl U?^ l^U? <— it ci-U^ ^ylp Jjc l$j*y
dJUS jL^ toL>- Jju jl tJL« JJu j\ 4>t-Lp JJu p-lj-^ t JJlJI
Ji *jJI dlJS jiC *J lij_ tjjiicj 4Jj_ ^^^ k?uA>j <J -L^* JJLJl
jLS' lil oJl^J tJL^aJl ^IipI (^JJI Ju^aJl ^^^UaS' 4<ol^p( Lo JJb
<J JJLj aJ fLj al ^ >»jj c^li Y$\ ojwU^ o:*^ 4 (*^^' cr^ ^-"^
i\^=)\ o\^=
4-Jij 4jJb J^Ssj J I M t^j-wdj *w^J f-U^-wwJ 4JJj J^Ssj J I J^j-^J
^ ^SJlj JJUl jl (>) *UJI alj ^ ^JUl ^1 ^i Jiij
frl^j ^^^"i l£^' *^l 4~° -JLji^u N t ^S3 tjJLv^JI £-Ij-£jI ^^1
.JUl
>
^jj ^» J-liOl ^>JL; jLJ^I j^Ju" Ifrj! :5-^UJI
jl c-^o" dJu! U^i (T) u>JL-J e^« L> <l^ ^^> L ^>- *SU>.1
* .l*-: jf ^^^j cJli tdJL^L- o Ji~J <<JJI JLJl dJL) JjLo
.oL^I J* IS" dUl dj&i t*il>-l
j^J)) 5j^>J| jLi t4j^>Jl Jj_>o i^L-y-l {j* LgJl :4-*oLJI
^Ulj JJUl J^j fUUI ^1j t^^UI ^Ij if*S3l ylfcl
.(Yo/Y) «:>UJl 3lj» O)
. <UP <t)l ^^J (j-JI ^ (1°) * — flJ ^->*J L« (Ju^JI 4^*^
: J jJj ^ <til J^~«j Cw»-«-^ :JU 4-lp- 4)1 ^^j ^^L^ ^ <u1 j-_p lLo.^>- (V)
^Ulj IjJUtfj tfUjVl IjJU»j tfUJl Ij^JpIj tf^LJl ly^il ^U! I^jIU)
<i-^ <y tiJu^Jlj *(*o^ /o) j^^! .UNI o-y-1 «^*>L^ <L>JI ljl>-ja fU
.C^r/r) ^uJij ^(vyo^) f uui f ui»i
iW)\ ^Vi^
U_S" ^^Jl ^^-^j jl <Ulp ^^ UIj^I <J jL ^*-JL, jL~J^I
u ^.^g- IjjJj&j *-^j^ Ijj-^ ^y^' c^ *W^"^' ^^" '^
.^^j ^Ml 0>lLi iSJLiJl ^ Lijiyu jl^l U : I^Jtfj
OjJa^j t^v-gJL. ^ ^jJajo p-^j& ^LjlP^I Ojj-Lmj 4p-$l>-U--
<iiljj U-jJa^-i ( _ 5 1p (t-£L>Jl <L>^»^»j i«~-~^-sO ^j-L^» i^l^yJI Jli j
d\^\ yVi^
J* 1 : II ^ ^ •& ^L^ll pd y~ o* '^ :«j-il*Jl
*¥ ^- ULU-li iiJ^u Jj^a; J^i : <d]i Wl JJi W ^ <d]j
L^ JLJI cr *jj < _ J i* d tjLJI ^^J Lgjt :ijJis> i-JLLJI
.((^Ul ^ ^sUj l5 ^» : Jli /\ ^^LJI j-. ,^1. L5 ^» :«uU:j (0
^Ij *<Yin) o^ ^lj i(Wll) JL^^lj *<UV/0 jl^I o^l
.-up <iii ^j ^u ^ ;lj^ ^ un/V) ^uJij * jl^i (m •) jl^
^ jj-^cj *(wr) ^^jl uj^*s\ v l /si$jji ^L5 j i s J \^J\ ^>! (r)
. «Up 4iil ^j S^jyfc ^1 -^ »Y^) iiJU^Jl frli>-l Asia <_jL /Sl5 J I
^1 ^ (ToAA) ^I^Jlj >JI V U^I V L /aJl^JIj ^Jl J ^ o-^l (r)
\\
•i\^=4\ 4,Vi-»
c^* US' i^l i-~M i>^" iSJUoJl j1» is^Lp iuul^l
*j~Jl i^o *$JJ LgJl :S^p i-^UJl
^U Jl ja Jji. ciJiil **>UI ^ gJUs l^J! :S^1p JLoLJl
a^ ^ (rn/r) ,>^Jij *<m/r) ^uji ^>fj ^u^p 4)i ^j>j
JLij *<u^p 4)1 ^j SJU^ j-p (1VAA) c(ioVV) Ja^jSlI ^ ^lj-J*Jl
.olSJ JU-j :(VT/Y) i^-^JU <y tijJluJl
oL^ ^lj i(11i) 4jju*JI J-^ ^ *U- b> ^L /slS'jJI ^ ^.L^ill *>->-t
t> _^ i^jl-^ji jiij ^^p 4ii ^j dUL. ^» ^J\ ^ *oi~^i (yt*<o
,<Cp 4)1 ^j jA**r ^ 4)1 »Lp <jp (WO)
vio-L>Jl ^ J.*.*- jJj aj^p 4)1 ^^j ^1 <>p oL*- j->\j t|X»>Jl 4^-j-^l
^ Jp-j <J» r^jiiJl J 15 '-up 4)1 ^j ^^ ^ ^ I j &> (llo\) ^~S3l
^ (YY/W) ij~JL}\* ^ <J\jn^\ **rjAj *0**/Y) «^^p>JI» "^
4)lj _ c<JUjJL>JJ 3ji ^yluiJ JjJaJl 6^ J-*-Jj t4J-P 4)1 ^^j ^ij-P ^j Jj-*-*
lj5L» :lp>y 4iP 4)1 ^j Jp ^p (oiir) «.k~-jSM» ,> .yl^l ^->^ (0
.(AJll <d,Jj» :(Ur/Y) vc^^ 1
(Y)
<r)
•a^ &± rrv
o>,
(jbJl *Ui ^ US' ^Ja^Jl ^yk" oJUoil*
?SlS^Jl Owiy ^jia _ 4)1 (t-fo-p-j - *Ll*Jl t_aJb>-l :£JL*«
IJLji LfUf jLJj ti.jS'jJI Jlj^^l ji^J&j tL^jLwaj! ^j.*; lJj
iL-^J c-jL j_« <5L« ^ Ig-^ji *IjujI J^S^i ^Jlpj tijJuJl ^
^ £>^ JLJ>M jl d^ tyiS/l lift JJid UiUpjj t^jiJl
. ojuJI ^ <^JJSj t^L^aio L^a U?y _ ^L^ - -oil <w?y tdJUS
.*\jj LJ bl ^1 tfj : JUL co^yij *LJI :^J
L. ^L /ol^y\ ^ <£JL.>JIj *(Yrv tYn /o) <U:...JI» ^ ju^I o-y-I (^)
«^I^M <^» J U5 «^^l» J J\~^S\j ^(Y\U) 5!>UJ! l.^ J ^U-
77^ A^\ 3a±
, **
.yl& ^-Jj ij-U a:! :*LI*J1 Jy ^»li l*j J^hj
J\ UJ». ^.Ul JUI ^ ^ Uil JU J5 ^ v^J Nj
tjUdJlj f-jjj-Jlj tfU-^l ^-g-> ^-U-S" Ia*jl>- j-<*Jli
• ^*-fri j^' *^ <_r*
: JU 3~^- 4^1 JI^SlI j
. A^iiJlj - Y
>. ? a . -a ^ . t t* >
U *>tJ 1 /V^ 2 - 4 J ^ J I j-5l-*> I J C e-J L/2J
jl L^i .i^Jl ^L.J n J^ SL^J <J v-^yi J* jl^tf,
****** fr
IJU jl jJLi, ^^^i Ji" jl£J J*j^ iiLjh ^_ jj ^1 SI
OJ>Jjs-j Jsj^^JL u J2j\ J j}\ C-J^jI ISli <w»*-lj _^ IJLAj n_»i»-lj
^yui tS^wajj pj_p ^.U ^Ul jU?j i<_9*>L^-l iiLjfc jiCj jj
. ^1 cJx:i jj>j icJ ^^ ^ Jsj^iJl o^-j
J>j^-J £_« SlijJl ^j^-J £JL*J Ub_J *Jlj-o lil^A jl *_5
.4)1 *Li jj LgjLo (V^'j
*ujLu3lj cLLaj iA^Ltulj *4_ij_^. :«Luiuuk t^jj *u o-^i> **^^3
.oJl^J <>jlj j^jJl JLJU tdJUUj *y AiV ^jlp _U :<_$!
JUi JL. J Ijl* ^L ^» :g| ^1 J^i :dUS JJ^j
\0
a\^4\ 4^
.^IL-^l Up c-jjJ ^ j^J ' JL- oJU* ^-J ciJJI ^^1 aJ>*j
US' ^Ui^ W) ^ ^li «JU <d» :|§ *Jy Ulj
.oUjy La ^jLju !>li T-j~> ijl-JJj Jj^J
jtf! *1j^ iJ\S Jj> ^>o" ^i >&1 oJ-^j ^^1 - Y
^1 :IJL* Jj> Vi\ j** jj^J .[* :Lr ^Ji] <© wS ^ ^
. L^>P j^iiiuj Lfij^J Jj U^J f -fr>" fl 'l <^jjji J<
dJUi ^jo ^i tSLS-jJI Up v^o- ^ yl£Jl jl : Ui ISIj
. JL-j jj>- lf» -u^Ju N LjI ,J>*-»-> <-<M v^
iiJU* | k^ ,»• <*' J fi*Apt» :s">UJlj t ^>Jl /S j!
. L^p <il ^j j^p ^ -till JL* tf- ( ^0 it) J*; 1^1* ^ ^ ^ V 1 ^
•i\^4\ ,;v^
n
^jLiJl ^Jj ^JJI jjoJl ^ ^UajJl :^UaJ dJLL _ r
t L U^j diuj J I Jj Mi t cjik^tj jjb j t ap jL ( JLp o ISjJ I ua>j
J^^> M ^UJI Oji L. jVj tiJi\l ^ dDS jJ>j (Y) «sLi
. dJULJl jl J i^l i^l '.ojljic+j . 1
.<iv)^ u^o^jjL (y)0)
w
d\^4\ oVi^
9- f- **
*~j?j& Jl*Jl (T*^ C f^ 4^-L° (1)1 (_$l ' lj-4^-^0 <Jj-S" ^J^-^J
. aJ ol5"J *>\i cJ^jivJJ 4*J>j& j 15" jli lJ^jJLJJ
IgJU S^Jl *Lj JJ (c~JI Sy^l) s^^L :dJJl! Ijil^j
- J^Lol j-^j t^-cjjijL - ^jU^Jl <Lv2-?~ Lviji LiUi J^°j
: JLl. cJUJi ^\J h\ij £>J\ jSf *Lg-i slij ^ ^1 ^
4 ■/?>- ^3 olSj *>\i Lci^l 4^w<^ ^iL^2jJl i^jLya-oJUj (wi-^jJl
sL^TjJt l^i l^J\ ^a dUUl L^^j t<J *^J N JUI ^^
^Us-^aJ lii"j olSjJl aJ JLJI ^-jj JUi i jj£~*fi J-^^ 4*jIJ LgJ^
. yl^ A*^ V ^jIj 4.^,,^) J ^ ^ f^^r 1 <V
o^p Jlw^JI *L lil :^1 ijL^Jl ^j-> Ua->l diJJU IjAi-oj
~L*Jl jM i L^i SIS' J ^ 4JL3 41** wL*jl Jllp CUJLj c^IjJj <U^
N jlS" lilj t^jl jl *_Ja^-l N yJjiJ c<^uaJ j-->*-*-J dU-oj
L4_> <L~Jl> im £ J lJi\ (_£jJl JL»J| 4j*P laS.^j 4jU L^jj jl jr,jlg7^o
•^~* ^ •*—>" Oi*^ 1 ^^
Ijii^o t ^r^d (J ^^ ^M^>- aj cJJli~J <j^J c ^ :^l^>Jl
:Jli |§ ^J! J^/ ^J^JI r Lj :^l :J^I ^^ - fl
•iW)\ ^Vi^
u
J~
Jl
o .
^ L5?
J 5 j 1 i f^s J 5 t> ^^ : J^ J-«j ^°J j- 1 ^ r 5 <Jl ^j
4 Jlj/^1 Jj*1 Jlp Ij^ oisa t ^Ji JS" SlSjJ! Lvrjt jJ &Sfj
. [u<\ :s^Jl] i . . . g£JTj o-llW oJy ^ £ sLaVf
4 r^J J> >^\ Jy-> <^ W 5 ^ 1 ^ jUjJIj ^~>^i sis'j
*u!p li^3j» 4ie> 4)1 ^-s^j J^ J^^ ^>° c^fe^' ^j^-b ^(AT») <( cr ^a c J^JcJ 1 »
a^>JJ ^-L^i sXjuC j^^lj a^L^-L ^L N ^-t^>- : JiiL>Ji J Li <.(\*V fl)
(^)
V )
d\^)\ ^Vi^
4l5 JWI y* Ha tUo^jl :^l JUsLJl a^j U Ml :^l (J^JI
jl *-* Jj-^h U-* SlSjJl jjJi^-Li c^lj-Jl Jj&I ^1 Sl*_~Jl
UjJLi jj :^JLto cju^?^l ^Ij fyaJlj t^ji 7*0^' ^J tojUxJl
^£jL*J ojU^ <i~Jl aUj /U^j <-^l ajLw U^ji ^^-Jil U^j>t^
tt^****^*)! jlS'jJI (Vj^ * ^tl c5^' ^y^ ( '°^j^rj ^^-^ <j~o«»l
<J Jl_j *(U^) ^r^Jl jL^jJI <J V L /5L5>!! ^ jjl^Jl ^r^l ^>
• a^ ^ fT;
aJU5 clr^ ^13 4 ^U2j
isi^j L4J ^Ui 5 Li (ro) O jop ji5 isu <«uus 0^ ^b < bLua;i
LgJ^ SJb-lj J5 O^J J_pJl *Ljf Jj (10 t^UaJl Jil jSf
^L!l Jj 4 JLj (V •,♦ • »)j ^1 SUj jl _^J :^T JLlo
n
i\^\ J
.asUI
J_pJl *L;1 ^j t JLj » »,» • ») bJUp Jj>-j :^-T Jllo
?jJbuJl ^ J>JI Li : JsU JU liU
tJ_pJl ^ djtji JLJl ^Ij ^p fji ^tJjJl jl !i— jIj^JLs
<d_^ ^pli tdiL ^IjcuI _^i ^j^l Ulj 4 JjVl JUJI ^ U5
. ^ylill JllJl ^ US' t<^i^
^V-^^Jt *^jLj c^l*aJl *J LJ ,\SJ to IS' j L^J (j-^Ji c^LvaJl {jA
fL>J ,V->" /v° IJL^-ij J^J>JI jLv?j t<LJljj| ^Jj /4^J^' L^-^-s^
Ljj c^L^aJl L^Jl lil 4j| jJa.J> <Jlp J^LiJ ^^Jl o^-JJ
d\-^\ 4Vi^
11
.^j>Jl ^ t^UaJl JL5
jlj _ SlSj Lg^ii ^j-i 4jL> c-jLs^JI {jj* Jil aJ^' l£^U>- t-S-^
J^>- jiCJ t^UaJl iJLj NU oJU^ jV - t-jUaJl ^y. Jil JlS
Ig/V ^j>^ ^J o~^j c^liJI c5 iL ^r iJ <J^i (-*-P ^ LJI
(. Jj^>Jl JU ^j L5r ^Jl JU ^ Sl^jJl ^s>c^ lift ^.Uj
. JuJl Jjbl ^ cJ*>U- l$J 5JL*JI oJ-^j
obL-*Jl j-o L$JL^>- *LJu*Jl ^^o jl iwi*>y^Jl «w~-~*j
oL_*Jl Jjhl j^s L^J jjj^>x_<Jlj ^-Jl-^JI jI : JLii Lj2->^<J>\
jV * JJ^ilj yUl -W^L, N <il : JUi cStfjJl JjhV JUJl ^
Ju>-j ISLi t^-jLs^jJl f'jJLj j-^j -kj-^ ^j^J cA^ V-*^ (*~^^ '**"*
JL. ^ c-^i ^LJiiLJl dLb ^ i^Llj Nj cSL5>!i o~rj
. J^l>t^JI JLj ^i/?)!
i^Ju L dUi JJ^j t«-^l Jji^l li-ftj
. Jj^uJi Jlp N JUI Jj> jlJiJli .[wr li^Ji]
^T] aW\ <ft^>
?i_->^jll j^ *Jj5C ^SjxJIj ^^"M jN ^^iiSUl J>-
Jl _ 4ip 4)1 ^j _ bl~ ^ ^ |§ ^1 Jy _ T
J^ ^>((^J|^,1 J ^j^, ^ip ^^| 4)1 jl ^JpI» Ij^Jl
oL!l>-j _ 4jbl <u_?-j - Ju^-I pL«Nl ^j*Jl« jjt> JjiJl iJLftj
* , > w c-
j^^Jlj ^v^Jl JLo J SLS'jJI \^rj\ bl : JslS Jli bU
JL^ LgJ-So cL*> 4 : «/? 2 > jjj ( -gJ JL^JI ^^jJj j g Wt SlSjJI
•0~^ ur* ^ ^J cr* 5 ^^ ; c>~ °^1?
«Wj\ 3g±x
It
. l$S^ i«JJl Ai-^JJ ^2j^ SlSjJlj t L$S^
jJ> j^JI dlllj £^j JUI j^JI :^1 «^a. j?» ^^
oLS'j y& ouli ^p jlS" jjj t^o j-gi LxjC jIS" jl j^>JI <jl ^
^J>ll -*JJ-rf ^ j-*J t^jjU (Jl-UaJl ((Jlj-ua ^b :*U>S
( 1 «Wj\ 3a±x
t^o* UJ ^j bl ^I5j ^1 o^p j I *^ ^1p o^pj
*■" ^ ^ .. ^
O..UJI *-LkJl ^jj^ JlJ-^Jl ^p :^1 :«d^»ij» :«U>3
UjU3 JLJI jlS" jJ IJiSj 4^i_b^ jLw»j ^L^r ^j'j gjyl
dil. ,> WJM iou^lj iijLJl ^ 3L5>]I ^ 14^-
. 4JL0 ^jL^ ^^i Lg^U^
:o^_p jl i^^JJl : i > ( _ r LJl «oj_»-fc jf p^j-U ir l*» :«UjJj
c, ^ ft.
jl -^j^JH* oLS' ^lj— j <■ J_L>U-a j\ JSL ^^JLp jLS' p-Ij-^j
j! <uU c-^j :^1 « c5 -^ LaJ * »«\i« 131 *^»LSj c£^» : «^
lg-^J LJj tolji^ jvJ^-Up Owsij 4 Ujfcji (To) J^-lj J5" J^
<t ft, — '
La^AJ*
*-*-vU)J 14
aWj\ 4Vl^ r~
CAULS' ^pJl LgJlSj OjUai t(Yo,« • •) ^-^ ^J LgJlSj
• • 0-j ^ sjlJ -lljj Ua^Ji ^rl J^-j :^iJU JUl*
j-ip oJ-LP O-s-fl-; c5 ^>" jJ>-UL^w<jJI JJ^Laj toJLoJI C— gJolj *-*j^
^1 (To.) oljj^ ^JL* ^ 4 (Yo) i^ K ^L)\/1 SLS-jJ
(Ys* * 0J oi JLu* Jj> J^j l^jj; sl^l :g\j Jli*
.4)1 <w^j t_i]j^Jl <uU ^^Lo U ^J^ IJla JSj
ojl: N ISLJLi jjiJI JU sISjJI o~~Jt : JjL5 J Li jU
jl <.^jjJI <ulp j^ JU <_iL> jl ^Lu^-I aJ jl :k_j|j^JI
LslS JLu^l II* jlS" LJi cLJJi jl UL„j j^>o jl ijMj u
•^k J^ SlS"_jJ» ^1^1 ^>_ jl <J ^^j
U^-b jV idUS 4li £j_/~J 4^ui JJ sLS'jJl ^1 jU
.J^il dJUS jl ipJUJl J*! Jli J, cJ^^Jlj i^Jl ^L ^
1 <^\ <±i^
YV '
JU j^\j ^i, Ml Jo ,J ^ diJI^j ii- ^.^ ^ j^j ^v
J^ jlS" ^ cUlko ^jlJI ^ sLTj N :oJltSl Jj-lH
iStfpl <J ^>d o^p-j J-Jj JlS" lil <ul :^l^l JjiJI
.Up 5lS"J ^ JUJlj tLr ^Jlj c^UJlS"
^ Jlp jlS" lil ci^ J5o sL5jJl ^*J <u! ^^^Jlj
^ IS} l^>_ ^j 4iUiP i^^Jl ^ ^ <& ^
J^j 1^2+j JjSilj iaJU sLS'j ^ -JlS"j ^1 *Li Jb 'o^ 1
^ jJj *Jip SLS'J, ^i ^~*-o jl J^L-o ^Jlp jl5 li| 1*1
aW A\ iV»i» (
: ^j U ^-\J\ y* IJlaj <. - till <u^~j _ ciJJLo (»Lo)/l
J^v^Jl -Up LgJlSj ^1^1 e^o ^1 iy^\ ^ a:1 :^j1
O^ Ifci slS'jJl Vj ^j ^)/l ^ jb^l ^| S^Vlj clfcl*
\^> r \ J ^\ i^yrjj i^Js^ LJ <ip sLS'jJi JpILJ j! :UjIj
Up c-^y ^ SI idJULJl Jl* ^_J v cJ*Ii L ^iJl UJ
ji:s Ua^i jl j\± i Lr ^J\ jyJuJl JLJI tdJLli ALaj
colji^ SJlp JjLJI jlip ^ ISI Jj^^Jl JLJI dtiJSj
. j~»*^j\ ^^Lp ^jjIS' towb»-lj AiwJ ^uS'ui t^u^-L^ <ulp jJl5 -J"
pjj ccj-L^ *J *!>UJI oij U^jl jL*Jl ^y-il :*JLLo
sx. ^ sl5j ^U J^i c^iSL, Nj JUJL N L^^Liu. ^ jl^j
.(U),^ «ol,L^|)> O)
'^ *^iju
J
^Jl ai~J iij :aJ US In^ LfpL ISU cLg^cu ^ ^^^j j&.
: Jjju j*. l^jis ^ L^j SlL. o^J Lg — aj ^jMij
. 5lS"j l$J jf dU
: ^! ( (l _»UaUI (j-ail* jJJ <<-Lk. £« JLa ^i SLSj Vj» :*^
m * ****** ••
jj^iij ,vo *J_p ^j ^Ij-Jl ^ jl cjL^il j! ^J^ 1
till jj-*-**Jj <*-~J <u1pj t^JJl £>U o.-Uj J-=rj - diJS Jlia
•iW)\ u,\^=
• >JIj LJ^il IjJj^l
jLS" 4JI _ <c_p <ul ^^j - jUi-p j-p ^jj Ui \y^\ Lai
Jj>-I _ <up -us 1 ^^j _ jU±pj t 0) (i]^J *J w 4^. Ai ^s <u!p
.^LjL U^t ^111 ^jlIIjJI *UUJl
^JJI ^-I^J *sL-ly ^fj UJI sL5 J! jbli : JiJI Ulj
•* « *
• ^ c/J^ <^ Lr* £^*i j*& ji* <jt> *A* ^*j <. J 3A\
JUI Lu J* stfpl oJb^V cUp stfpl l~r/\ j} bJ^j
:^I *L^ <d& cJUJi ^ij J^^JI ^l ^ Jy Mj
<.cj\y~# j*L& J-*j Jj*j (t-Aj^ ciMI SjJLp aJlp J^rj i^Jli*
. <uU 5l5j N :Jji^ p-^j^ <-iNI j-^p <l)Nl oJloj
j I t^L^Jl ^ S : ^ j_jo 4^Jlp jL5 jjj t^j^ii t j! ./» * oJLlp
. c^UaJl ^Ip JuJj j I t^UaJl (JyCU^j
. C-J
.(TV/r) ,1^1 J a^^j i(MAft)
n
<^\ 3z±
. (Y) <(su su j-^J
^;LJ j^JLp ^>- H ^1 0L5 dLJS ^oj c^il^
ayi ^Ui4 ja JL*->" ^1^1 ^ iiJ^ r ^U »l 4l jl
.(UoO ^jJl slS'J ^l /stfjJl ^ i^jU-JI A=r>l
tilL^ J> jJ\ i*Jl L^loIj iL>^. oJ>> LJS tii-UaJI ^1* ^ <iil ^j
cJu>-e ^LS <, CwJ*gl L !>- :JUS t-oil Jlc- iSyAj <" ^-U^ L^l :c~US
O)
00
(r)
:^ «tif J^-j J JUS 4k iiJy Ji* cJii ij&S ^ <&l Jj-j J4* c>
o)
jli t^jjJl ^ *^ ^p Jii^j pj <d5 iijLu ^JUI JUJI tJJL:
jl_> lil ol JL-J LJLi _ <j^ 4)1 ^j _ jLjlp ^t Lolj
^ fJ-Aj jl ( _ r ^Xi ^JJI jl^J t<Jlo V^ i_pj_^ oV iSL^j
. SlSjJl j^ (*J^L« Jp-I 4^~J jlSo iJjLu
dLU SLS"J ^ :JpU ^jlj t 4Jbl ^1 ^ J^ ^j
.ajls'j <ui*i tjUip ^ *u- uj j^jj *y
4S.U2JI jU t^^JJl ^ jLJ)M Lgj _^k> S^Lp ^ [W :ijJl]
ycJLjj t^jiJl L^ ^Jjj tJ LJ| *Ui f^ikj U5 ilJa^Jl jyikf
. ( ^ 0)^ <>o^J J^ ( ^ )
rr
«W\ $i
L?
<_Jl>- J^m oLoc« oLoj^-jo! ^,^ : *,^>6j J 2 ^ol«j^-*jl ^ya-wa^o
JjJjL« ^ <—!^r J^.b t (J ^wa^JL oL^>-l ^JJl y*j t LgJwo
JjiJ Ji ikjJL~^> aIp aJ-P ^j-Aj ^JJI ^j^Jl j^*^ j-^ tj^'
. Aiwa J jSsj Ji J t A*>- O J^> ^5 J <• <UJu* <Jj& *&J <• ^-V^
j! JL^a jUJ%] j15J cLL* JU £jUJl ^ jJ j5J
. <u~-
'Ji
J-S- 9
tO«.
J
■jJl ur^*-* 1 >^ JL ^-" <L>-L>- Lalj
j- _^i t^^-U- *Ua_L! toLS'jJl ^-fJ! £Jaj ^l!l oLu^
.StfjJl *bl
^i Sl5jJl v^-i l^^. ^J- 51 V^-i <JI : r* J >* ^
.jJjA JLJI
(_$lll JLJI ^^ii aJu ^ dj& N Ji jjJuJI (jl :<-jl_pJU
jl t^lj-a oJU^P Oj^-iJ c (*-*Lp JjJcl^j JJLi ^ JjljJl ^ oJj>-I
aJ (J^-tfj *Jl« jjJlJI.jlj ^JLJI JUI jSf *aSCL* a^>JI :JUJ
.jjJlJI jlj'^JUI JLJI IjLa ^J *i J^o N ^JuJI
jl *Jj tLS}, jLJNl jjSC ol ^5Cw ^3 : jslS J IS jl*
•A\^\ iYii»
Ti
L$j J_pJl Jl jjj^ jLi^ U-gJ^J ciJj^l! oLi^j N jLUaJ
^Jj 4 5L5-JJI I4J ^>J SytLkJl Jlj^Vl j! :^JbJl J^iJl
L^J ^>*J N <iJ*LJl Jlj^Sflj t^Ls^Jl J4JQ ^ <JLp jLS 1
. <^LaJl ^^iJ j^o aJLp j IS" ISI SlS^Jl
. 0) «Li SLA ^J JT J» oLoj^JI :Sljt
^ sL^Jl ^^JiJ JL^JI ^^j jL5 #| J^JI j! :LjU
. j^ (^fci^ Oj& Jl jUill Jjm
oJUh ^ sLS'jJl ^jj, pJ ol Ijlj ISI ^Ul jLi r<^u\ j^Vl
re I
4_aIJL! iS^U Nj (.JUL jJbCJ olS^Jl ji l5 Ip J-b Jj1*<2jU~j
j^j i^Ul JUlj y*UiJl JUI ^ v j> N 11* j cLfrJ
.^JpUI JI^Vlj S^UkM JI^Vl v ^^^J <>L ^1 J&\
L. jS/j *Ijl*j Ijl* ^j J^ !>G 5L-Ij^ l$JI : LIS lilj
toljiV jjUt^j oljL- ^jL^ t>&> oJCsP jj5o Jii tt_sjywj
L^j! <.oly*^>~Jl jyij^ ^^j tiJUiVl <j» i*Jip £l_^lj
^ ,J^ M ^j-b ^ip JUj ^ lju J oLi j! tli* jib]
.lyklt ^Ul jj&j
^ *JU jlS" _Pj tUJLk. vrlj slTjJl j! :*«-j! cpJlj
^ ojbl ^^J Bl^jJl JjJl^ JJ ^j Li Nl t^UJl ^y^i
J^iJl IJL4J Hi lil ^j ti.JUl l^J dJUJbj toj^ ^h U ^jj
. *li^Jl ^Ip ^JoJuJI ^>ej
jj.^^-^-j i:L. <uJl!j tLji ^1)1 i5L« 'lJLp j-J LIS ISLi
i:U-j sLS-jJI dJLlp L^-j! Vb '^1 ^ : J^ dn.-^J '^
i\^;\ J
n
r >.
ci^Lk JUJ! jLS-^Jj
^ j*^! wLp b^i jL^I i^Ulj Sy^UiJl JI^\M ^ ji^cJlj
«^UoJI c ^Lu ^ <ulp j^ JL ^ sLTj Vj» : J^ij
t<wJfciJl ja ^ <uU jLS" ISli t4_j>- ^p ^ jl to^Up I* cr ^ r
Jl SjLil ligi dlS-j US' Js^JL, Mj :**i, IjJUi ,>JL IjjU-
^y^d J (*-fr^ <• ^* ^J^i ~^J <• LL*-^ <^J^d -^ li*>L>- 4^i jl
jJ .«uS[ iJ^I^ML O^U aJj VI «J*^_ Vj» SjUJl IJL* Ju.
ISli t^ ^ o^S ^jlp jV i^JJ Jl a»-1>. *>G o!5U- ^ J
jLo ^ jJj ilitjU iJLuJl J j! jJUli'dULS" ^^ V» /\
J Jii>o ^JJl y* y>UiJ| JLJIj tt %jl 4JI jUl ^jj| J^l
.^j^Jlj jUiilj iJiUl :jLo tOjJij jj^L^aJl
rv
iW)\ j
Alu
SjU5 jl~J)/l Ju> ^rj jJ j^j n^xS Sjlifj» :<U^3
t^jJlS" SjU^Jl j\/ ^oAip UJ <Jlp sL5j }\i t >_■> UaJ I ^^ai;
ySU ti-jj-w>Jl ^y> *>L^ iSLJ^C oJLLP Jj>-j :dJJi JtL*
f-Lo Ji" : LIS ISj c IpLo jj^*^ ^iM ^^~~° or-* f ^-M ^^
. k_j LaJ I (_y2^J 5 j US'
^_j5 4i) j^ ^j SjLiSai jl Jlp JJjJI L. : Jsli JIS jls
c^'
■N
j I ojiJ 1^1 jl i| ^Jl cJL- sl^l jl» JJ-lH : Lli
^ dJUl l5 1p jlS* jJ c^ljl : LgJ JUi cJL> ^>- ?>>tJ Ji ?>>tJ
0) «*U^L j>J 4to -oil l^aSI» :Jli ^ :cJli ?a~^IS oj5I
.^^i Lo <yoVl J^S" 4)1 J*- J~>cS
*_* tiIL*Ul oJl& j^^Jlp - 4bl 4-*-^ J - c-iJjUl ^^J <^rjj
yo jJLjJI Jjfcl y»i c i— > UaJ 1 (jaajI lij, SlSjJl i— ■ J >^j a^*; j^^'
slS^lj t^JJL jJL^l. . ^JU: _ -A j>- SjU^Jl jV ^v 1 ^ 1
JUL LiUi* jl* Uj toJUIj JUL ji^. . JUJ -Jij>
^°. ,^>^^ ^ > ^
L y2JL> o}j ^5ol» ,v*>- <Jjj>- juL*JI IjUw? \jX^ou dULa olj
• <*K j\ J>Ji U *Z J^ L>\^&
\(j\ «<t£±a £j^ 4-l^t o&jljI IjLi-us Luaj dio j[j» :4$$&
^aSILo ^>. jja ^y>- AJL*Jl IjLi-s^ LLsAj dJLLa j J t^Jil^Jl ^i
i^L- ^p LgJ^/ i l^i SlSj tAi Jaii jJlJL; c£Jl*^J jUwzJl aJLfc
ci^-SL- jj_£j j I LJLLJl ^ SlSjJl <->y?j ^jj^ <>*j t jVl
.jJJl (^yLJ ^ij ^l^J ^ jU.,^1 oJUbj
IjUw> lUJ dLU ISI L^i J^pJI ^U*J^ J*y^L» ^ jJLJI Jjfc!
J^j>JI *LJt ^j cjt^hj^ (T»0 oJj^p J^j :dDS JlL«
f-L J_pJl aUj JJSj cUL sLi (I*) oJj^ Jj>-j iJllo
J5VI ^ 4jLyol LgJl ^Ij jXJ t Ijj>cjl« ^j^J jjbj (%-aIjJU sLi
M^p- jtJbljjJL Ijl^J tJ_pJl ^Jaiwi tLg-pLi ^^pj-^Jlj c^^iJlj
<^Ji ^2 1 s^i ^ i,i>; ^,1 J5i;l jl
_ 4)1 4_«^-j _ cJJj-<Jl jl (»b b> J-SU 4 «-jJ JIJbNl jl 4JLi>Jl
^Jo JlJb>lj cJiiJL ^Jl J~>J j! ^^J «<dJb! J *pL» : J15
j! tr ^i IJu*j c^UJI ^k^Jl J J-^l jS/ dDSj *JuUl
^Jli Nlj cJlJb! IJLji iyu ^"^ sLi (*•) Jjut lib
2L.JL1I ^ jSj cJU ^iL. yt» :^JI UujjH J> IjJli US' J~u
.t...U*Jb4 JU>
Jju! ISI :ii_a^ ^Ls^Jl , *~^ JlJbl Jll«j iLX- jl *iJb>-
^^J^JI jV *Jj>Jl ^^oiij <ols t^iJl i*5L^ pJjJl i*5L- ^U^
j^ 4 Uaj! Li^>- ^IbAj :JUj jl ^^^-dj ^i>- ^d^i ^
<*JL- ^L^J Jju! lil :UiU ^UaJl cr J^- JlJbl Jli*j
j V «Ls- : Jj^>J| jli i,*JjJl ^ ojUtiJl ^y>jj^ ^UaXj *JJ«JI
LUo (TO oJU^> jlS" :^1 i^L^L Uo Jju! ISI :5JL^
ISli ...JUiiJL 4,.^tfMj ^fcUL ^JUl» :|§ .-jJI JU
<M\ $a
°v
:a- Iju jlS" ISI ^ oLT lj*J oLs/VI lift c-ibM
JlJbj ^ ^ cLu c_i_)j_<JI ^^ Jj-CJ IJb* ^JLpj
* *
^ ^NL jJL U_»j^f jl JJjo cA^IjJI ^^Jl ^ J
*
jlj i^UaJl ^y yiVL J*& V Lj*.b-! jl :^>waJlj
** ft ft
jl <w^aJj ojL^jJI ^jj* J*bl IS] Jj^Jl ^ lg 5 : 2 ^ W 1 ^^ <y
jV iojL>^J ^jj-^-j <_vaJ jl L-&S JjUl IS] dJUJLSj tl.^i
(j-j^sJLi' jUj-SLJ tojL>cjJl 1 .<> g i JLs^J IS] LsAjL Ljo JjuI
.Jb-I^JI
j^Ju 4_L.LJj c^La-Jl ^l-o jl5 j] <ul ^y^Jlj t<JU-V Jj_*jL*
J^i ajV 'J^pJl ^Jaij N AJLi otfjJl ^ jl^Dl J^V *<u^
:#| ^1 JjiJ i^ N fl^Jl JU J^JI jl U5 t*ki^
^L jbl pL>^» I j 1 -h s.^3 ^j-fa-M c~_£ijl U Ij-^J^J ^»
.<Up <Uil ^J>j CU«LaJl ^ SiLp ^p (A\)
t \
i\-=4\ d
.Jj^Jl JZ £ 4~i>o itijl Olj
^ 6 Juj t (Y) «^ L> &ja\ JXJ UJIj oLJL JU*fyl UJ|»
. ApJl aJLpli
* t- <■ .
^sJ iUj/ Lgii^ LgJjbl -UJI JU J_pJl ^jli Ui i*JLJl
diJi J^ o*y iJj^JI «J*£j N L*i i^LJl ^i sLS"jJl ojJb"
L^> iSj^i jl ^Ijlj tS^iS ^ij^ o-^^ ULJl ji jJ :UL*a
?dJDJb l\Sj}\ & kS .7 J*i c LgJlS'J Up ^jjJ yd o^Jj IjUp
jl Jb N j^-lj t^iP Jai^J SlSjJl j! ^Lg-SJiJl ^^ y^lk
IJl^ ks,,.,.j N LfrJl ^ Jju ^Ul IJjh ^ ^^ Jl : J>^
j IS" jjj c LgJLS'J (^^Jjj til-*' JS oljU*J! oJu (»j-v t JljJ-jJI
. oJuaS ^ja^j ^>L*j jIj^I jSJ to IS' j l$J <j-*J aj! J-^^M
Jju I jJ : ^ I «Jj-aJI ^j-U ^ 4 <im^ s UjJ j|j» :*Jji
sl^Jl a^j jl :di!S Jlio tJ^>J! Jflio N <uU t*u^>o ^Ls^Jl
sLi <jU_) UJjuI iJljL^I sLi isLo ©jj^p jLJI :UajI <JLl«j
.Jb-lj *-&>Jlj Jb-lj ^r^Ji J^ i A-k2:.j N J^>JI jU tiJL>^
^ ;UJ ^1 f!A-)ll ^ ^L-1 *yrj (TO «J->J1 JlLup) ^ &u ^1 *^>l O)
«oLJL JU-pV| LJI» <J^i ^L /SjL-^l ^\sS A~-*j KO ^ -Al J>-j
d\-^\ 3u
ft
■>&
^DL jU: i# cJUJI ^ J -.ISjJI 4*0
*Jaij 4jU ojUtJ (jJ^jj* a^Uj i^jL U^L* Jjjl IS] : dJUi Jlio
jJfcj c^Vl ^UaJLi cil^-l <JL1>JI ^i JUl jV *Jj^JI
dJJJJj t<CUJ» 4j ^I^j Aj tJUl ^P Aj ^I^j V OjUUl ^Jj*
yfcj tJLi «4^j>« 4JjlI <j]y :c_iljUl Jy ^] ciLiu <jl ^.i^,
i*sL- j! \J>jj* UL5 jL «J^>Jl JU ^» «*JC>Jl ^ lii;lj»
?JUl jjP ^ vrlj
LgJ <S}U Vj colli ^ <^lj L^Jl :*UUl ^Juu jUi
.15^1 JUL
^^Jlp ^srjJ oLSjJl <->y>-J **-*-j <^l3 jJ JLJl jl JUju
^JjiJ tJLJl ( j 1 s> ^ l\£ jJl <w^J Jj :*UUl ^a^j Jlij
>>il <Jbl J r ^Up1» ::r ^U 4iiu ^ SbU |§ ^1 J^j
lajjAj+)\ j?*1\j jaJ] jbcS JUl j^ju LgiLj jU? JUl ^p
-OO^ 4>^>J J^ O)
tr
■i\-4\ d
caJ Oj-s^j jl "o\Sj}\ <Jlp o-js-j 1SI JLJI t^-^-UaJ j_^4 *Ai
jl <J sLSjJl a-Ju* o^-j ^ j| cU-^ c^JljJl ei*>L^ !j_aj
^!j jjSJ Sl5)Jl oLi toil I ^ i^-lj Lpl :LJJ lijj
aJ I-Laj Jaj^ Vj -*-*J ^p ^o Lfjjj>-j Aaj JLJI t— ijj y ,j~>-
. L*2jI jjaj
t j-wJjcJI j~> ^U- <Jy <_Jj-Jl 4J-* Lr L« <^JJ1 Jjhilli
^ 0LJ)fli to JUL jJuo" UjJj JLJI ^ ^ v^" M >*J
l^j ,J JUI Vj ^ LJi lf* Vflj Lf*J 4L K ^^ ^
.JLJI ^p ^i vrlj ^ tSl^jJl
jli t^sjyJl (C*J toJb>-lj AjLwo OJi ^9 ^jiil-.u AJl j J
c >l ^ Ufjj cl^J ^ ^ ^j cl^P ^ ^~ V StfjJl
.i»J5Jl j^ U^r>«d 0^ v^i ck tA5 J^" (^ ^ a^-?^ 1 S ^J
t J _5L- <^jll^ : JLij tJj^Jl *J lil jliUI ^^L^jJ
^ r^ij j! ^^j : J Jji: Dli i^LsJl ,y ^>l^\j c^LlJl
jS/ *L^uJ ^Lp ~j r>>-b tiiJ^p jd\ Jl^Sfl j^i* ti*-iJl
U>l J\ ai~JI Jj! ^ o-i, (J dJUL jMj UlyUU ^1 dJS
t<-ULJis ^Ju J[ ijj j\ t jjL _ "^ - ^SLJI ^1L* L^y 11a J^
^a gJ*Zj to>-T J\ J_pJI Jjl j^ ^ W i**LJl ^^y
•iWJ\ &i± ( —
• it
c*lSVl jl&l [^yrj J JXu Vj
jl«J LgJj JLJI ^ ^i ^^j sLSjJI jl JjJLJ! ^j
li-» jV iSlSjJI j-wjj j-^Jj <u^_j jl Jj-?<jj tSL5jJI j-o-vij
JUI jl :J^ j*. a^j J5 ^ SU15 ULj ^U JUL jLdl
oUL j] JUL sL^I jU: J ^i">UJl Jj> j+> liiL*
aip JL5 ^J L^j>jl cJLpIj^JI ^ ^^-j ^| U^Si J5L— sjlp
Ljjl Jj^Jl ^^ tj_^ ^ ^1 aJL> JL- jb-lj ^UaJ jLJl
^.^j L^JL JjiJl u _Uj tSlS"j iww- J5J aJlp i^>cj i*JJI ^ ^*J
_ JjS/l iUl _ sjb-lj JL, 515; VI Up ^^ J c JUI ^ J
jl — ;Vl JU^p jLS" liLi c^UsUl ^Li^, SLTjJl rl^-L, o\
^yaio L^_)j tSLi L^ii J_^>Jl Lj_J_p ^fJs-oj UjU oLi JjjojI
sLS-jJI jl : UL5 jl LI cJUl ^ J l^\j sl^jjl jV i^UJl
.sLi JL, J5 ^ ^>j L^U toJJl ^ ^>j
ja ^">UJl II* ^U ^ ^\ x\j ^ rj ^| ^ JLij
. L^-I^Ji Uiljl
^JUaJl JUI ^j t^jjUl io ^ yfcj cO» ^ajj jl ^-^SU V
.^fA t A0 5J*UJI 0)
to
"iW)\ 4Vi
t jui iii; ij
t JLJl *li L^j^j ^ ^*j N ifj] «JU1I pIaj Vj» :4$*
olSjJl <Jl*i caJ SlSjJl c-j_a-?-jj c J^pJl aUJ JI*j JLJI ciJu jli
j-i jjj cjl5^Jl J^l ^ JLu O •,•••) ^ l^tfjj il*JU
-JLJI pUL ^iJ^J
SlSjJli t JL ^Jai-U <>*-*^d ^' ^J^ ^ -^dj^ *^J ^ *^ f°j-*-^
tii^LgJl <-J j-Laj jULo ^ JLJl ^-s3j jL ^Juu jLi
. o ISjJ I ^j y>- j JLhj J LJ I /^o caJu La ,>*-*?
.SlS'jJl j^-Mgj -uli JLJl
oJj ^Ij-^-^J Ijl*ju^o jLS"j J»j-ij pJj Jbtij pJ lil Lol
a^jta^, r-^
.iSJi\ J ^<6 i\S%
bjij
Jbu N| l~Ji iw'jJl c_-^9-Utf J^*^~~J ^ ^4jjjJ1 ^^Ipj i^ws^JjJ!
cSLS-jJi *bf Juo Nl IrJi ^jljJl j>^ N dJUJi^j cSLS"jJi *b!
s^lp Nl dJU ^jU; ^ cslfj O *,* * O o_p SUj jl UjJiS bU
. (y) u\ijil j»4 jtti j>l l^*SI» :|§ aJ^S :dlb JJjj
LJLi 4SL5"jJl j~±h ju*ij jJ J^JI JlS" ISI U-i IJlaj
. 410 Lgjw« I^Jj 77 y^ W^ fwJ^xJIi
.(r^i/r) ^u ^1 vsu ^ ^j^Ji (r)
tv
iWj\ J
jjj «c^i Lgjw« \j~j N LgJ| :_ 4ul <u^>-j _ (i-jiJI jjjI J Li j
-* p &
4_*ilj <wjL£-J r-ljj>-Nl fJlP ( _ r Lp ^v2^ 4J*y i<c5^J J_a LAjj^-jJ^-I
Jjlj fj-iJl J-pljij iuJlj k_jL^Jl ^j-^j jl : JLij ^j^ J-o-c-
O)". ,
Ijla ^JLp
i4JLp kiili 15 j^ ^ *->\ lj* «_w>«_s<? _ <U)I <Uj?-j _ J Li Loj
.00 L^ \jj Nj
LJlp jLi ^^^ J*u» iJift JLJ I ^p Iglgg...) LJj5 <^5Jj
«-iu N L«J^ *JU1 ^a Lr-I>-I (»Jbo : LJLS t ^LoJ! ^JL*-
: LJLi. iSLSjJI J* I j^ :^1 ^ j^JI ^U- LJlp jlj tl^L*
J^ J^ fb^ J-C—J tJ^Jl <J-P ^a jJJkj Jai^J *Ai lL$_>
*J_P j^^JLP j..^.* J^»-j 4J^ $<Ull JU^P 4_*JjJ N O-^Jj tOjjJl
«. JL,j • • ) SLS'J U^j t JLj O • • ) ciU J^-j : <JLl«
?SL^!l ^ j! tt/ oSfl J^ ^ ^ JLj ( V ^j
:JUi! aJ^C ilL-JI ^
^JLp l5 i^. oS/ i^Nl ^ji fJLL. :*LJuJl ^iLJtj JLi
L.1 tLJjJl ^ aJI ajl^ g* J\ £^> ^Nl b^j *^LL*
. ( > * t /r) tjs\jH\ ^U» :>;i O)
ftWJX 3t*
its
^^JLP ^^-^ ^-J L*J J O L>*^» 4JL>- J t 4-1-P ^5-^ <& Li <U) I J^>-
. 4^^o
L^%wOaJ I
.Uttjll J>J <Ati -oil I^MflSH
.(0.) ^Jdjj (0.) Sl^jlii • •) <JA+j cSlSj
: JL- <J*tf ^W-^ 1 ^ ^b "& c^^b 'cr ^ U-AJb-1
: JIS c^ :cJlS «?iL^lS cutf ^ dU! jJ jlT ^ cJ>
.(rv)^ <^>«; j^ O)
£5
<Mt •*** A^-i 4*
4b I Jli c^lj <.jl)\j i^\ :^b ((^buVI *aj^» utfji
U^jjj c^jSfl ^Li U^jl Jl Ju)M ^ llfrJj clij^o
<dL* LJ _ *!>LJI <Jlp ^y* J I* t jlj-j^Jl a-Jl* dJJJiSj ^j4^
$ $k 3Jtf (^ : Jli _ [i<\ :4>] ^<y^ l^3j o^ :w
^ to JJ*UI aJJl^ oLk^l :^1 [©• :<i] ^tsl& ^ Jill ^
_ A^-j j-p - <bl <l2Jl>- Lo LS ^ J : g i 1-LgJj c<l>JLm2-*J ©1J-a
.pjjjlj iJJ\j 4 J#I :JU £%* ^UjVl i*^j
. f j~ t fi\js*i\j to^l^oJl jiJl A*-J^ Liu! jiJl Lalj
o'V ^LJkJl L^i J>-jl Nj cjUJij /Ul J*JSJ ^Ij
.iojLJl SIS' j ^ J^^ *^ tj^jJl J~^l ^ ^-~^ *LlaJl
i ; o ♦
^>^ :^VI ^^ ^ slSjJI ^j^j ^ JJ-Ulj
^io y\ *^£ (jJiJI ^IxSCJI ^ _ <cs> 4il ^^j - dill* jj ^1
sLS'j (^J-j °-W^ tS j^j o^jj* OjSL; j I : Jj*ifl *_«JaJI
*• •* *•
lift jl5 ISU ti^l SjUdl ^jy> ^ j~*J\ jV ^SJ^Ij S^L
.^LdXj*>U 4->j£j<* j\ tOJlS" o^-j-* t<ijJbc« jl
:J~J|] <Sj^i ^ j^S i^# : JUj 41 Jli U5 c^^:
cJl^jJIj i[^Jj^j t Lg^Ji^J :^I c La j wO l^^-L^ LaJl>jI . h*
^ <c^L>- ^^JLp ^Ij L* ^-^ jl dlJJU sjl*-« LgJj^ aJw<^ ^j
^1 ^j t J~Jlj jj!! sJLi*iJl ojJucJl :<±Jlill j»^jUI
^j-^J oJ-gi c LgJ <ul>cj j! toJLva5xj jl fisLUJl Ig^-L^ LgJ {J»J^j
u^Jj* u- 4 °-^ W^ ^oJJb Lo oJJu jJj tli^U^ SlSj l^J
. jfjIj-wJl J-« Vj tOjUjl
.(oA)^ o«>J jL- (Y) .(VO,y» ^i>^" Jr- (0
o\
<te3| ii^i *\±\ 4,
t jyjl i^U. cJlS" 1SI ~pj t^j t J.1 ^ ^
o
* &
^ ur^l J#l ^ 'cM-^ 1 : £M H*
taj-?-j^> jl5 (t-wJLlI IJl&j tol5j L^i ^»»J oi-gi J^->Jj LajJ>-Jj
jLoU jl ^ <5U oJl^p J-=rjJI JL^eii toljL-Jl jJ^J jl JJ
ULj f'jLiJl 4j^j Lgjwo ^J A5j tocjjl aLJ^I OjLoi
. Li LI Ut^lj
.JU J5 Jlp S^l
cStf^l Jj>UJi «^» a^j ^5 JJ ^ o^i» :4ji
^ HI I j ijj}ll JjVl :<Ml JL^Vl oJUb ^ stfpl ^>J :^1
o-J ^JlSI UJlj tA J j> t ^Jl J^J> Lrr J Ljfe ^-L^JIj tr-L-^Jl <^*y
IS| i^sL- LgJ^5 L>! ^1 jl J^>JI ^L^JI ^^ Lgj! ^^i^Jlj
j Hi ^J^pJI ^iS"! W^^ ^1^ U^^ ^°b tj^Uii J^pJI cupj
.p% jLipMU t /V! ^ Jb^l JiSfl
d\±=4\ J
OY
^i*^ LgiLoj 'j^-il <L~^>- (^tf-jj Jj} jLJNl -Up jlS" liU
4^~- Lg_iL*_>j j4-Z>\ <z-~* ^y oJLS" lilj 4 Lg-J SlSj *Ai jg -tl
^ 4IJLIL0 ^ ^1 ^jl>. 4p_~Jl J*I^J;I JU JJ-Jlj
«» 1 «» « *• *
^» : JLS ^ «^JJJI ^)) : JU 0) «LA sLi <>hhJ J5 ^
J-ws-SJ ^ 4 a «/? 1 15 uLs-Jl < , \* p j c oLj-j ^.tf.la.p IJLftj «LgjuJL*
. oLt
1| ^1 jl O-br ^ <^l ^ p^SU ^ >g_; 4loJ^ ^j
lik^ o\S b\j 4loJL>JI IJuj 4 <r) «^JL- JJ J* ^jn : Jli
dJUJb £>*J * J-Jlj jAJJ S^a J^& jl dJUi5 J^I-Ljj
UJl — 1! SL5j ^ ^L /sL5jJl ^ jjb jjj *(i t Y/o) juJ -u^t
JP Sl5jJl J»^L- l-;Ljj tSlSjJl ^U Aj^P ^L /SlSjJl ^J ^LJlj *0ovo)
i(r*lA t nv/0 ^UJlj *<YY11) u,/ ^lj *<Yo JWo) • • -JO"
j* :-U^! Jli» c^JUl <u*ljj «oU->«j (Jj i;L)l «^>w?» i^UJI Jlij
O)
(Y)
or
<A*% -i^ "&±\ A*
ji > o
t5L ^ ^r^" cP Jl ^J>
^ LS^Li lil LJl :<JLp vo^j '<**?*>■ ci*>^ <ul : JJj
j^ 'SIS' jJI i^^J J ii?^ >>j^Jt jl : Liij cojlp jl tp^Jl
.^Ul fJlP J^Vl jS/ i^UI J^ jj^ *L* 5I5TjJ1
ti*3j-ljJl SlSjJl jlJLl« dlj_<jl j^j La «3Li (^uAi Ji ^i l^A^
( j^-^>- jj^ *-^^j t Ju«U>bjI fjj* >- L>J I j t -^2->-L> /^fr 5 0-L>^>" jJ
ajj! ijJjJm] ^Jj toL*i t^>*>\j Sj-^p -^Jol ^s j t juLi j-SoJI
jj^ U^i ^1 0) isU ^^^^ JT ^ ^jjlJI LgJji U-Jy : JLi
•ft^v <^> f77
4lol£Jl Ou^jJl j! ^Lu Jb-1 J5 jV i^w=Jl >A lift J
.SlSjJl oolj UsI^J oolj jAi isiiJlj v-j^JUI Ulj
olSj N ^LijVl aJL* fjLlJl J-*J>ti idJUS j-j-Pj '<_$-*-" J
00
<A^\ to^ feg* A«
^y? ^ u~^J ^ c^J ""^r <>~-j iS^l l£j
' ^ 0^-iJ c£"W L5?J
. J^>*3 J^>J1 l^ija, jl J***S :&\ s «J**JI
ajjI LgJ *J Lo :ipJbJlj «^i^ (j^-^i t£^! lA?" : ^^
'Lr^ g^ 1 : t>~"J cS^h cjs*jjl> ^~" ^ ^ o^J^
**
<^j /jUi ^ J^t ^ *M it5jw <J *jJ <*l> ^ ^
. « jLiia. u : ix^j ^^1 JLj» :4i$&
a^v 4^ r^
'
■ **? orr*^ J 5 l£J 9JT ^. u^J J 5 uZ
uLu 6^-li 5x^.1 3 ^j_£l£9 UU ^^Jx culj IJLi» :<U^i
£~j» ojjj ^j ^^pj isu Ji l > ; ^-jj iS^>\ cy ^i
oL> d>^ l&jii 5Jl?-Ij ijij^&j ^jLo ^^Jlp col J ISli ttfjj^JLpj
. «&La. ^A u tflA JS ^J j^jJ Ciij (J^^jt J* tf* (^» : *^
tjjJ oLj Cj^C Lg- : ,tfi ^jJl&j iS^^\j ^^° oJcL ISLi
; *>\l^3 t<u^j^i]| jJcj \j*^ colj UiS" t^waj^iJl yc^3 LaJl*jj
. jjj CjUj AJjl Lg-3 ^J~~*J ^*-°
. JjJ CJjj <jti>- cIj^j l^i jjjc^Jj AjU
. <u>-j c j^J 0L0 *jjI l^i j"** j j^jL«
• L />J&\ j^i 'j-^ *^^lj ^-^ ^(j-^ 1^-* c^J
*>LL» Jj-J C*Jwj 4-Jl.p Ow^-j J-^j*' i^jjJl ^J JLi
j>«JJjj t^yiU^o CJJ ^1_ J-L*j J I 4JL3 4-~*-a Col^ j I t L^jJLpj
*v
jfc* **4 *\^\ 4t
OJJ odlPj toJJLP Ow^Jj JjJ C-JJ aJlp C~^-j ^ I (J)
* e.
tUl^f- Lg^4 *iJUj t^U^Jl ojj *iJU 4JU Lgj^ Jjjl ^Ut^
Jl>-Ijj ii>Jl *iJU 4JU tii>- oJj^pj j^J cjj oJjlp /^j J li}j
. olSjJl i jO^A> jaS\ ^Jj <£*-£ (Jj}\ JjJU^JI ^ oJb^Lj
. i2>Jl *i^ ISI 4i>*ivwj
. /%j^2j Lfr*l - (Up' <wlj - iy^UaJl
*\j\j <*p~*j* ^L* ^>H^I ^«J5 cJli" jli dJUS ^yip *Ljj
. Ujfcj^ ^j^p ^Ja^u ol ty^d "^ U-f'^- Jjl»u J I
tip-L>Jl 41* Lj£ LgjLi 4P-L>Jl eAlPj tiibuJl aJJLs^ aJtlP C-JJu J>»j t U-AjJ
• te&&± m
o *
t *
4 ^* c>^ J
j! :^l cj^l sl£j ^ LJL5 U5 :^LJI sl£j ^ JjJU
.j^JIj c^Jlj cJ.Nl J^J iujSfl iiU! ^LiVl
*y ^!>wi jj^ ujj ic. u^> jb-ij js3 ^i i*~j ji <.j5*
.(uor)
*OoV"0 USUI otfj J V L /stfpl ^ Jjb y)j c(Tr» /0) J^l o->l
.iiJUtf ^L /slSjJI ^ <^Lo ^Ij *(W°) • • - Jh>I 0^ 5L5 "J Ji ^-^ V^
^UJlj ijL>l (£AA1) jL^ ^Ij i(YY^A) U,^ ^\j ^(\A»r) ^iJl
. «c^jIj p-?>*^ J-^-o jU^ jLjw ^ iJLft (_$jj jJj» : (TVo /T) JLf*Jl ^
M
{Afij^\ 'Atojuba d\^\ >j\j
t£i**-U ><^~* Cr^-U 1 cPi/J'^ i>^ J 5 l^ (^
'- >T>. ,">>""'
jL5 lijj i^L^J) o^j jLSL^ jjJLl jjIj cLLa jJTAJ
• V* ^ cr^ (( ( ^ J)) : lt^J '<>~j% o^ 1 tjsi U J
^L
.pull j* <gV :I^JU J«Jl] :'*->\y*}\
jJW J>i jJlS\ i\Sj J :&\ «Uu> ^JJI ^>=^J.) :4)j3
«Ij3^J <*-lS oluVill jl£ I j(j t^LLo CiJJ jl£a j^J j^ljii :«U^ft
oj^ 6 jl^ ^ ^J ISI c^l^Jl oj^ jliL* jjJJl ^1 _ T
•i\±=4\ 4^=>
4-r 5i <d ^S"JUU cSL-lj- o^rj SlSjJI dSj i-JL. ^
Ml jl~J>M r jJL, M SI i^LiJlj ,^-Jl Ji ^/\ IJuj
U c_^i clj^S v UaJl jlS" ISI :*LJuJl ^^ Jlij
Cj-Si Oj-J J-jli A^tj *J jLi t^^Lir^o C-L; ^lJLp iw^>-j jj^i
ISj^h ^J c ^^ ^^ Uc^ ^-o^r ^^^j ^-^ oJlJ - p ^^ o}j
...J> j^J ^U ^ ^ jLi ^1 ^L~ cu- ...» :|| ^Jl
Sj^JUl JLp £jLsJI J^li ° V . . 4-pJL». ...JUL*. ... j^J c-^
. CJtJ j*J I <LIp ^^Lo Lo ^J ^i\j C ^ Li] I
*&b ^ *\±\ 4V
cP-^L? ^ ^ toL * r^ ] <y? ck~j ] Ji "r^-J
sLi £U J5
. o jl>- I j o Li Lg-^d *w*>- 1 J I j
. j^jLJ : ^yaijJl ((jLiLui ^)Jj-uiCj ^o^lj 4jLa ^Jw :*0jS
,oJL>-lj SLi tO Li L *w**Jjl ,<43
. oJL>-lj oLi ; Cjir^'J ^^° (<*J
^-j-w^fc-J ( j^o iJ-Aj _ 4)1 jL>t^ _ 1 g : ^ ^/^ j °*Li jjJL^J
. <Jb Ju^>J li t *- j*iJ I
•* •* 4«
<>~5L» ^ colj lil :^! «5Ui <LSU Ji ^ ^» r-d^i
. dJUi ^^Ip i^aj^iJI y&^jj toLi AjL J5 ^yii oJ^-ljj
. oLj» c!j*aj ! *j* •*-**> j f-~**j 4jLJ*x» (5^j
j\iS\ ^y^\ j>JL; ^j iiij tougi o'Ui ^ ^j l^jSi
a\^\ 3g
it
> > » *
.±>:Yjt& £\^\ ^ &^\j
>UJl ^Ju :^kUJ! «Oa.l^JlS £dUJI j^ JUalaJlj» :«U^
jl cdUJU I^J^Ij L^p jb-ljJl JUIS" ^Ul ^ Syolkll
t*-LP oJLLP oJUJlj t-»_LP iijL^P Ojfj t *-LP eSJ~* I ^JLLs
. JL^l^Jl JUIS* Jlj^^l jytfi t Lwo^r ULkl>-j t^ o-Lp a^Ij
JbJ (0
C-JlS" lij L^UjL- ^y *Jjl *iJU* Jj» : Uyy» ^& ^1 l-jIiS* J.^jJI C-j-L^J
li^i 4^L» Jl jULi l^ii o^bjl li^i t Jsl,j ^^ Jl 5 Li l^ii ^j!
JS ^ ^Ui!AJ J* o*1j li^i toLi ^!>C Lg_uii isLJ^tf Jl Sjl^Ij colj
Lg-J ,j^Ji Sjl>-Ij SLi /^-jtjjl ^* 4-AiL A*-^JI ujL> cJL5 ISIj tSLt <LjLo
^ ) g\fc^\ *Q^ d\^\ ^\l
. 5 IS J o Lt
*Jj IfcJb-j Jj^JLp lij^Pj t IfcJb-j Jj^JLp ^i^ J 15* jij
c^^j J UJ olS^Jl u^>J JL03 tikUJl ^JLxJ *SlSj ^ IlLSJ
. IJla (UsAflj ^yLw'j t(w,j: rj ^-^ *^>' - ^^ ^j
sLi j-JU-i ^Jl^j ^^.1-j.p oL. J^-j :lLL)S JU^
.4)1 *LJ jl U/Ju j^! ^ ii^J If&j c>Nl
jj^lp dU cJli c^UJl JL l^ JiG j_^ jl : Jll*
oJU jii t LgJaLkJ ^J *jJJI j-o jjj-^-p ^ L5lj- t^j-iJl j-o
*****. ** *•
dW)\ ^^ r~
.d5^Lo jb-lj J>J ^jjJl oJLfl j^j :^I : J^aJI - ^
^ j <• ^ j>>- J U^J I ^ j t L*j ^-^-w^ yc<JJ <L~jJ L J^«ji3 1 J
* * fr
. j-^Vl j»jj ^yliJlj tJb-Vl fjj <UlP Jb>-1 fj~^ *^i
lift j^p.jj^ii U^- LfrJ ^^Jl jj& :^l :^^<JI - V
.Jb-ljJl JULS ^Ul J^cjj teiUj!
. -b-lj J^^ LgJlS" OjU? ciU^j^l oJla ^ oS'jiil
*<ui JlSLil *>U ikUJl ^ JjVl £>JI Lc! : Jsli J IS lil
\o
*Mk\ -^ &^ &
JU j! ^ jb-ljJl JUIS ^JUI J~~ ^i5 : jUl ^
:Jli iJigJj 4 l^Js yu» ^j c oLS'jJl c-'Uxj} ^ j£ ikUJlj
t^->-jJ oJl>-j Jl>-!j J5 U^ipI jli tjjj-^pj ajU ^^>Jli <j^j'
. Jl^» I J Li Aj CO L*a»
:JSL*
Ljo a^Ij J£J tS^Lp ^^J ^jj-* Ll>-l5 OLS" jJ :<JIjl*
awj\ oli±=>
nn
tcyUaJl iJuj N U-4^ J^lj JS ^ jV JSl^j U^Jlp ^ju
>5Uj iOliilil UjbJb-V jl5j jL3l Jai^l lil i^UJl
jlikJ! Ljhjb-I JU *U*£Ju s ^ JU U^o stfjJli ^JWI
IV
iWA\^ <■*&?& *\^'t «^»
:<_£l OyDl jLipLj 4 (J -J>Jl jLi^Ij (j^^JJ La ^"j
< ^ <
l^3i ^lijlj <£>J!> Jl^-1 U* g^J ^^ ^ J ^
o>
(T)...
yt*}| c_i** £msJI ^L* Uij yuJ 1
t .
y^ ^\ ±f (MAT) . . . lS 1~j UJ yiuJl ^L /stfjjl ^ tijU^Jl o-y-1
^jO^Ji JL*-* ^l /^ (W^) Ux<0 J^-jl 5 «> Oji UJ j^^J <wjL /SlSjJl
(0
(T)
•^ft $** f77
:4l$JL ciJj^Jl o^Si Lo Ju^-1 fL»Nl <-^aJl« j^ jj-fr-^*-^
. La r^-J /*>-~ulj tejJUlj 'jjjlj <• j~**Zj\j (. «JI
toy jJr oJ-gj c l^g . ,tl L»j ts-ba^JI <u>*J!j c s^^x) I j ^Li^JI
4*^I>JI : Ji* J5>. JlS" ^Jj tSLS'jJl aJ ^ M ^ju ^j JL&
tjpL^ij tjjJ" JLii :a_Ll«I oL>j ^jjJI ^yJ j-S'ij
.(TU/r)^!^l O)
™
* _
tWA\^ *-*4^\ "^^\ «^4
i\Xj ^i c>-Jb Vj J ISC. dl* jlj caJ SlS'j ^i Jl& Vj ^Jb
tdilS ^i Sjj JUjJL>J iaii t(^^j^Jlj t^^jJlj t^c^Jlj tik>Jl
. ju^-I jp hhj Jj^' l^j
:^Uj -oil Jy (»j^aj IjJjcu^Ij <. 451^3 ^j 451^3 j^ ^/oVl ^jjd
. (Y) tjJjJI *L~Jl CJL. UJl I^j -Jjij i[nv :SyUl] 4c^"
flj^ y-ju oy j* UJ VI v^J V UgjT igl^l J^aii
._ 4)1 <u^-j _ i^^J jjl **>L*>Vl 5*-Ji aj Jlij t JlSo V jl Jl^o
t^k^lj t^^Ji :i~jSM oLu^Vl oJu ^ ^1 iLwaJt ^ 11^1" M» : L^J
.OYV.\YA/0 ^^Jlj
.(nv)^ 4«>J J^ (Y)
d\±=4\ $a
L5^J 4 ^ L5^' ^^i IpIs*? Jj1«- cJ^-jJl J I ^-*J >*-*-! ' J ^J^^l
^UaJI LU>- lij _ JjjJl ^ oU^ipI Lo l^> J>s>j ^tSj? < c L ^
j! 4 oJjJl ^ LU Jj^ ^ ,UI i^ui t ^>Jl ^J^JI ^JL ^
:JSL-.
V ^JUI ^^Jl ^ _ -oil p+^j _ *L1*JI cil^l : JJV\
Jf>J t^ljiJL j>Ju <ft *<ui sLS'j V : f+M JUi
jlS" jJ US' 4<-oji *J b\j *. SlSjJl <ui <^>J : ( t-g-s-a*j Jlij
ipJl ^-LJI J^p U* ^JUl y> IJlaj /U^ Ml J5>. V ^31
\
j£j&V d\^\ taVt
^
••
fr
a
^t
* ^
JjkJl aILoj CtwJ^Jl (J -JJ ,jJ> r/«J (1)1 <J jl ^s^-saJIj
.l^j 4l« tflSj £>, jl jy^ <.\&J <UI 4^1 <£JUI
.>^l
y*j jJLJl Ja! ^^ JLp OjijJI <y slS'jJl j-^J :i*»l^l
ci^i. tlil t^Jjt ^bj)> iJL^ 4)1 Jj_lJ ^_aI_*JI J oljj
djSth £^=J\ Lihit ^llj Jidij y^j„~ j±j ^J^
":
• -»>
.656
c jl^Jl J slS>5l ^^J j! JjJLlI IJLa Jlp r >L ^j
iJLft *-w*J f-Lj| JL>e-lli CJUJ>J| fj-ij^ J-J^ frUJ-^Jl o^-^l
• j& J\ J-W- N c^Ui
?J-£Jlj o^U- alJIj tOJjJL
cib^J ilJL.Vlj ^Ij-^Vl jV ic~jf JjjJl j! :^I^Jli
^IjloI a^*>C UjJwP f-L^Jl Ujwo c4j^Jl 4_> o*U- Lo IJLaj oIjuJ
U^pI ^J LjT Jlp ^US Jjii 1| ^1 ^U> ^ ^! of £o
.^ ci^l lift ^ J*a>J J^l
<>• ^LrT ot^j'j <X^ ciJ 1 -^ ^JJ^. c£^I'£LaJIj
aJuu jli^j jLJl jj^ jL5 jJ : ^1 ((J ^f i| J..U ^ ioLualll
vr
*W&\^ <-**^ «^^i *^-»
JJ JL>- jJ Ijl* jl : JLij Nj c sLS'jJl Ow^-j tc^U^J i.a ./? 1
. -l>- I J A lp O j^J
. JaiLJ J SlSjJl <-jy>-J J*i A ^* ij* Sj^l TTj**^ SlSjJl C^-j
-(^j^^I /^ 4liu~« SJl^-lj JS" J*b!
<uJl ^i J^>*j Ui V^laj V l*i* «^J^>- <uJl ^ Jo^> U^ jJj
■* . SJL>-lj oy*^ ,y ^ ^ i^ljiil ^^Ip J^*- JS" j~*i CtfS*
jl ;VI ji^p jL? lil 4jl - 4jbl ^^j _ ^Ll$-*JI U^Lilj
<Ji (*-*i ^» ti^LJU tj ^u Jl Lg_^«_, ^ly^l j^Afj
tik^Jlj 4 ( _ ? * t iDlj 4^L*-JU ^Jl J SSJSj 4 I JXftj 4^^3-^Jl
^jji ^ si5^ji 4_^ji $i ^i oi c^^ji jj^ ^ ji i^~
/j-P ^jJ J5 3^-o^J j-«L» /Jj L^*lj->1 J<»-^i y^\ Jl aj-L«^j LiLk^
• vt __
\ )
. . *" **"
t^j^JJfJl cJ*>ta>-^! "cr^V c^i ^vi-^j *-si ^ Ajli tt-jUaJl c-ftyft-i
.^ibk* cr J>Jl jV 4^1 jl Jj^I JiyM 1 p* V US'
^A^aill Jl l^UI pi Ja jU&Jl SlSj J ^U"J
« * •*
oJj aJ L5jJu^ ^UaJI j^j ji Uuj i»>Lijj :^1 «3LSjJI
. SlSjJl ^-J^>-J
^ ^*>UJ! jj+k : JJ-JI ^ ^ 5l5jJI ^^p-j cJjj
ISJ t ^r >t ; <u>Jl JuuU jl u-*j*>JI Jj c jg.,^7 jl j^*>*j jU Sj^jjl
J aJ ISjJU* Oj^i Ji i^i-iLi coJLLiwo jjiJ j*J<JJ V W^j-*-*
<Sk. jl dlijSj cUp Stfj ^ <CU dUS JJ apL jii ci^ll IJL*
:Jli diJUj iStfJ ^i diJS Jbu
aJ* i?UJJl «ajl m^ i dJ^L al t-blilll 4 imiISi Uu£ uiVi *^i»
jl t Ji*jJl <j* JaiUjuJl ^^1 LgJwo JaiLj cfjij^Jl *-JUj ^JUl
J^LSJJl UlA k-^^5' ISli tfjjJl ^V iaiUjuJl JbJL*Jl UgJwO JaAlb
f *j**- aJV *aJ aJlp SlSJ ^i c fjJ^' t>° LjUzi jl j^Jl j^ ^Uzi
Jl* i\Sj *& L£^L^\ jju JOu dUUJl oU jJ dUJL5j
aJUJI oJla ^ SlS'j] I ^£J c SlS'j] I v^J ^ ^^ ^^ i^jljJl
**
^71 #** **& ^ &
Syj 'J-r^L? t^JlJ^ t^L^Jl ^ ^yj LLJ Mj
^ aJLp 5lS"J !>\i tAllL eJLs^J i Alb £jjJl lift -Ua^l : J^-jJ
.^ili Juo a£I* UJlj i5l£jJl ^_p-j ^ aISUj ^J <uV i<lJs]l
.515 jJI cJj aJ IS^U- ^UJI jj& j! :j\i}\
La j_aj t^-L_<Jl jl il *<J l£L> ^-J *_jj^jJI cJij 4J^ *<ui
.«!>-! lil Ml jLJ)M aSCUj M t«^J jl^l JA J^i
. J^JI ^ c>^ ojj J* «J^>JI»j
CjjJLjJL^I LLjw- j_ft : L^_>Lw> JjJj :«Lj^-kS j>j*j
. «<Jb^JI» : Ujup ( _ ?< wj ^Lj-i^Jlj
^^o jli o!>U- SjLil «jJ» «4Uoj? ^i <^> jjj» :«U^i
:Jli *UU)I
.515 jjl ^_p-j ^
«Ja^^JI ^j^UJIb -U^^i j! fr l -r A^Jl V>JI : r Q\ :JLLu t^tp* O)
.O'A*)^
*\^\ oVi
vn
^rj iaJ dUu ^LJl ^ <^j! ^ cuJ Lo jl : Ui jl
<u^> LJ <ulp SlS'J *>\i tfc : > w aJl j-aj aSCUj *y : Hi lilj
: jll^J,
.SlS'jJl vj^-J ^J ^ kji^ Jj5C j! :^tiJI
i**^>- j j^ L-i i j^A » ; ^g J j^ji I J ji * j-^-p j-a Lt j^J
-OjJ ^p j 15 Lj t Uy jli" L J^A> «4iJU^ J— jl
ojLl-I «_>*^>j tti^jJL>Jl «. . . J-kJ-oj N t^J^j* latf 1 t Lpji^-o 4-LP till ^^-s^j
vv
V S
j&&\% <a£**\V <M*\ «&
; ^L*ii aj^j /j-^4 ^Jj-* ^ Lj^i iS^^J
ti-JLJl cJlij ijLgjVl j-» oL5 ISI :JjLs Jli lili
^_> j\ iJj>w ^^ j^J J-A t^jVl ^^i—J 2^^' J 1
ft ft
!>L ^-*j iJLji dJJS -u^il U j\ tj-gjJI j_« ^JuiJl jji <Jjj-«
LLfcjJLS'Li UjliJ jU tU^j ^^j' ^j^Ajj t LfiLa AjLJaJj
C U-dJ
jtf J j^aJIj *UJI cjL* LJj» :j|§ aJ^ :dJUS JJ^j
o^^l IjJLjJI ^i-^aJ ^A'JL ^^2— L^J t jJLjJI LjJLp
oJu& ^jUlJI ^^Iji t4jjj-« !>L ^j-S-^j (^JlSI ^ JjLiJ^/i ^-^j
. Aj j J^; j^iwj Lo ^lp <Jl&>-j tiiiJlj tAjjJ^Jl
^Juj tijjj^j ^j-Ij L« : e$\ «La4-» 4£Ljj1 £5il5$» w$&
ai* ^*Si ajjJ-<^ oj_<J jlS" ISli tj-^x^Jl ^i aj fjjJl j I tjj^JJl
. Aj ^-Ipli 1*4j* jiS'l
V*
Jtfft* *&\\ '&±\ 4-
tf - °. . . "• . - > °. >
'. k*)
OjJ_4 ^j j-JL*Jl dygJLJ 4-s^aJL>- ijjj^j ^^i-^ J IS' jLi
.u* X^ 1 jf~
U-fj| 1jJL§j>-j tUjU: 131 :^! «j,ml*J J^J) £*$» :*Jy&
jis Uj toJOJ !^!j J*^! oV *yL*Ji ^^Jii tLi: ^s\
^^ jJL*Jl •w^^rjj tSlSjJl ^->^>-j J^^l s )! :^l^>Jli
«5L£jJ & \ -\ j j-o-LII £^-^ Ioj^ *i-j-^JI aJLuil 1alj» :4J^£
.SlS^Jl
*WJ\ ^Vl
. C>.^gtf.**J <U* ***-> r^-J
jjjl ^ dJJij «j-<jJl f-^L*? lJL»y 4 W * ^ * JaJwaJo N IJbJLi
Njb :^l ljl>- oj-<^j jl t^j^Jl ^j ijjL^aj j\ j^>*i jl J^jjI
J~ij tSlijJI c~j>-j 4^,^111 ?-*>L^ lJuj u^>Jl JLuil ISLi
+
1 5LS'jJ\ »->>>- j JJ dJLLJl Jj&l jJ <u! : 11a ^1p ^ioj
oU jJ Li" <.aJI cJLiJI j-a ( _ ? 1p ^^J J> <lJlp <_^>*J N <uli
5-*>L^» jJb j\ ti_^»Jl il.uJ.1 JJ (^1 SlSjJl <~fyrj JJ cLUUl
.stfjJl ^j^rj JJ <£Lo ^
l\Sj N <bJ *4^*>U> jJb JJ ^JJl ^ j! loilJLi-il JJ £jjJl
dl)S J*i jl : IjJJ ^1 Nl tSLS-jJl Vj ^j JJ dUS jV iUp
<y JS jVj io.wJ ^^^ aJ ^jip aA* o^j stfjJl ^ Ijli
Nl Sl5jJl VJ^-J ^-4 ^ : ^ ■ ««r<tiS 111 <Lla jjLi ^iJLJ 4_LiS
A^
^!A\% t^ft^V *M»\ kAi
L^^ij ^f'jj^j jUjJI <J ^^-^^j (jJ^\ J>*-*JJ y* (( jJlJI ,)
^ Lj-Lcf- J^ij t*w*>Jl ^|JLL*Jlj t y-^b?Jl jwb JOlj OuiJb jU
, JaJL*J M L^jU t iajj^J j» <^-° «J^ dUS /^So J l» JaJLJ LgJLd t jJL-Jl
JjC jJu O-aJu jJj t <u1p <^>*j LgJli j-^Jl ^ LgJL*>- ISIj
: Jlj^l ^% A fj^\j jbill ^*bJ ^j^ ^ J^j
>\jsJ,\ JJ :^l C0IS3JI ^yrj JJ Ub j! : Jji\ JUJI
frlj-M» t liUa-o diJUJl ^^U ^^^J. ^ IJL^i tj^JJI ?-*>b? JJj c^^Jl
J> *\*sr JJj iStfjJl ^yrj Ji~ lib j! : iJlill J^ 1
J-o-si* Ja-jj-iJ jl <Cw« JuCL; jLS" j| : J : ./? i 7 dUS ^^ii tjJL^Jl
oi£ Jbu :^1 tjjUl ^ <U*. jbu Lib <1>1 :^JWI JUJI
. <CP Jai^o *>U ^ to t-iij j t /jj^ <uLp <-^>- j
*«» ^ J AT
OjJa^oli tJ^-^Jl o*L>- ^>- <Ju_aI tjJLjJl ^ ^-L*^4 01 J-r*J
c-xJ jLJI (U-^l «JI jJj lisj-a-o IJL* : JULi j-ojJl ojl^JIj
j I j-oJjI o-aJuli Jw^jj ljpjJu j I j^p /^o (w^s-J! ^IjulJ^I JL*-jj
. .J^ Jj tJuu. J <oSf *aJp ^^ ^i tf-jjJI
pj L. <uU sLS'jJI ^*j V I*;! fcJliJl JUJl ^ ^^Jlj
^ ljL^_x>c_a jlSj i^^^j J j -*-*^j *J J|j 4 tlr*^ J"^"* <*tUi <u*il
jJL-Jl ^i j^jJI J^^j J I JJLo h^jJJj 4l5Jj 4 4-^aJLsx^j j^Lj jl
3j~* L ^ J> ' ^ *~*~£ £j&H <^J ij&H (^ u^J t'ur-xi J' J^^
ISI Nl j^JJl t^ ^i ci^l^Jlj JLUJJ JU5 ^ 4^jJI
.iJliJl JUJl j>J: JJliJI JUJI j! ^-1^1 J^ill 131
j£a\£ *J$i*» 4*^\ H*M
. l^JU dj> L y>j^\ ^-llli J& y£>\ 4^43
tOaJb jLcLo <lp J*y ^eJjUJl ^0 ^Li IJLgi nJlo cJJLo ^jJI
tdiJUJl Jj^ ^>-ll~wJ1 ^jip o>J c-^j^^JI SIS' j j tj^iJl 5 15 j jl
^-L^JI ^ c^j^Jlj t^iJi SL5j v-^j* icJJj^Jl J IS jJj
jUiJlj ^j-^>Jl Sl5j j_p pLJl J* I ^^i tiijj^ !>L jlgJ^L
. j^P J I jJL*Jl tw^P-ljJl J 15" *1j-*» SIS' J I L-Jj^"J *J*}\jAJ Lj*L*j[)
?j^Jl
t^^Li^j M J^Jl jl frUJuJl ^iSi Jji j_»j :<*_~aJuJl
^^t! :<d J^ilj c jLl^J! ^U> J! ^T j! ijZUi M :^I
Jl^j Mj tfjJl*-« ^Jl jV *S^ Olji-. j-lP 5-UJ J^Jl lift
. ^t jl jil jl s^Mi j\jJu >^i ^ c >i j*
.4jLp- V jj£j t£>« jl JJ II* jV 4 Jjl «-jli ^
**& *fr^> ; fX7
jL^i! jL>^l^I jl :_ 4)1 U^j _ fM~-)M ^Ji J Li j
•yt i y>j s l\ oJla ^>-Ll~J dJUl L»^i tl^viljl jU^^-LS - ^L^Jl
^jVl J**j U^ iSu>l J^JI J^ujo, cJ^Jl dJUIio Jil
Oj->»Ll^j /wo AjLl^j /jJLsii t JjJ^ <U»JJ (^JUl _ <U^P 4)1 f^^J -
y^j t.^jjJl s-Uii Jj>"I ^ S^>-Vl ^JL2jj tii^ IaSj IAS' SJ^J
frljdJ *JaSl lift jVj i^jVl jU^-lj t JJ^JI jU^X^I ^
<ui J^A>tj Uuj IJLaj tSj-oJL5l ^ ^-j^^H J^^*-" J J ^^' <w^>-U^
ciy> Jl3 J>tJl ^^U? jli tip^kio iyr s i\ cJlS' lil Ul cf'ljJ
4J 4Pj1^j N t<J ^IS y*i}\ jl ^-ijp JL5 y>-Lu^lj toJbMj 4, : , : ,,/?j
. *>Lo IS' 4J cJ j-^j t Jb^ I
?wij 4J1 ^j-LJl JLlp j^l J-*-*Jl -lJLp ^JJI jjb Ijlaj
c!oJl>JLj jt-gJ^JJL^I ^P _ 4)1 <Uj>-j _ A^L-^I **-~i e^U-lj
JJ e^J Opj J^JI J^T ^ IjjUl II^Jj iSf*iL-,1 c^. ^
Ao
j£&\£ a^iu «^| 4*-*
pz^^s* 4-J| <w*jo Lo j?t^>»l jJlj tojL^-Li L^>ejJI Ijl& j-^-Llws^J oI
^vJLwJl cLL« o^>-Lu*»I ; J jJL *&ui t -wJL^Jl Jj^^tJj IjjL^j
.^L Jix~o >-SMj c v aJl aSLJI ^Ja^i • •,• • Oj
dijy>-lj to^^J dJ& J^Jl IJl* (^i*- dJbJL- JjiJ : (_£l t^y^jVl
<d ^jjJIj tL^pjj-.j ,j^jVl JL>-Li coYI S^o ,j>jVl oJUk
ojLjLpL olS^Jlj t^jMJ ISUU ojLjlpL r-l^iJl <ul*i c^j^l
a*
o ylS> <UA9 L3I >P
t LLm2j U^j^ ^^-lj J^ <wa^- oJJu <jj c 1 o ^ : " «/?->■ j^-5j Juv? >l
Jij tfl*j\M ^^ ^J> ^ iLUJl ^Jb ^ ^1 ^Lj pJ jli
.Jl>-I Jjxi» ((4jLo» ((Ojuix <u& U5I^ Mlsj
»Y'' , . •'Mt *i'?* .*>■'< [^ 4 > f »" V tl - i I tl -
^_p ^^ Aij ijUiJl j^lijnJ U-S" c<>^*-* c^Sj ^ ,^l>o
4jbl Jji <Jlp (JJu^j ^ <u*y *L^j-*aJ^ JL>J :>Lg_i^-l <iiGj
?[T1V rs^SJI] <^fl ^ ^3 l^>1 ty
c J~oJ! ^ Sl5jJl VJ^"J r*^ J\ ii ^ JLjl i ^ J ^ 1 V-*^
.(n/o) j^ji suj
AV
^A\% ^^a\\ «^i 4m
(V 9 j-*J iA -r*-y* <y*\ f^U*^M ^-r^ ta ^- 4 ^-* ^-^ j-*J 4 <uLL^«jI
J^J^ tjJL ^Lp- k*l}\ 6*\j-> J-s^Vlj tdJUS ^->j->-j ^j-Lp JJU
iSuj 4_jUaJ J I Jjj-Jj tc-Jj^-jJI <»^aJLoJ1 j^ jj_g-JLoJlj
$jj UJ 6j-*1p aJlp *w^>»j jIjljlJI IJla Jl>-! ISli tj^?U<Jl JjjJI
AJjJ» % ^yL* ^jjl y^]\ <Jij AJ^J t- <CP <U)I ^^J - j-oP JP
% ^y^ ^jJl y^]\ jl U5 tA^j oJbH VI iii£Jl J-o AJ ^^J
.(io»/T) «£j>JI» ■ O)
c> ^j)* :(VH/U ^Ju^dJ ^£J| LLJI J UT 41 i^j tfjUJI Jli Of)
_ _ AA
c^IaUJI tf* tf Jsrj U : j^lj
. LiUS Ayii] Uj t^lxJJl JjiiJJ JL>Jl ^JJJ fj* °-^""L)
^pLx^j t5_JLAL>Jl jJ^ /^a jLS" Lo L tljLSj Oj-SL> JjJjLo
jl Ji* t^ti <JlaL>J| o»L>Mp ^^>-jj oL^jj^i^l ISLi <, iJ^iJua
AJ rcjjlj L^J^ Oj^o jl t*^L*Vl JuJ LgJl j»-Ip Ji bj-£> Oj^o
r ~j^) b&i *#» a** to
S^S ~~ S Sum* *~w^' ^/ S •*S
*Lj ^*<y jl olSj j-* A* t^*^iJl ^i *LJbJl c-ill>-l *J
?Jl£*U ^ j\ 4JLJi>Jl jLJ ^
^ 4j Lj J^ U5" t ISjJ I <— > b ^3 ^ j^_x-<J I caJ \>zj IS" j 4bc>- J *y
•i\±=4\ ±\i±>
: JSL^>
^!>U)/I Luh Jug— Vlj t<u-Lu" j! t4_^L^ Jl wlUj^" j! Lai :^1
. kiJbo o!^j! 4iUp! bis <• J^>- ^1 r^4 ^J ^j^d Ji <uV
11* ^|^)f t J^UJl 11a yrl^l ^j^i ^U J 15 IS!
IIa ^ sispl ili^l al. ^I^JI Ja c (T) t^l l^ai dJWI I^po;
. ( l\ ) L yP <=^tj^ Jr- ( ^ )
Ovo) ^>JI ^ ^L /sU^JI ^ ijb^lj UiA/r) ju^I f U>l ^>1 (Y)
^UJlj (rYAO jL^ ^\j (Yn<0 i*^ ^Ij.UY/o) ^jUJl i^_ ^
1 -aJLJI oliljj ^UJl <l>*j>wj aip -till l _ r s<ij «-»^- <_jil ,jj (U— ^ (£ • Y /^)
.(AM) ^^Jdl >ilj
^^
w
^A\% t^&*^\ V^\ «^ni
O • *
O).
j*ijJl *U~JI c*2~* UJ» :^ ^1 Jy *j^p
■-(IV)^ 4^>J J~- 0)
<\^\ &&>
w
L^i tjLkj^ U_fc Aj *lkpj L»J i-^aJJlj c^iJlj t^Ua-P-Nl
0~J ^jiiJli IJlfc ^^Ipj t^uiiJlj iwJfcJJl ^jJLSJU .^Ij^Jlj
SlS'jJl L^i Jj*j ?Lj L^i ^^J j\ Lj L^i Jj* *L-L*jI uLLl>-I
JJl^jJ jU-L>J jbuJip jLJL^ U-&L15 tjUL^o L*l^i
Jc*^
dJlip jLJ)M jlf ^li lJub JLpj cSjUdJ j^: jj U sL^jJl l^J
oJLk /wa /J^JL*J OjJLp J Jbl 4J| jjj tolSj <JLP ^^r 3 U^J* ^Jr**
^ajjjj c~~ J iij^Jl cJl53j t*^^ oLS'j V (*-*lj-i ^jr-" f-*-^
771 ^\ *\±\ &
c- c- * *
f-li5l» L^Jlj^p iJL-j oly Jiilj t Jljj^l o^j J-*^" M^ W^
.Jjjjl :J*l/yl
^JU jV *pj| ^Ul ^ Lj Nl cJtUI p^l lift ^ Up
IS* j?y^\ dJLLu ^ Jlp l\S} ^!j cajJLaJI JIjjVl j^JUU;
. Jlj^Vl oJla ^ j^l sjlwuJI Jlj^Vlj
^Ulj t JL. ^i t «**J1^*1 ^ iiJ-^ f^JL* j^r*l ^ ^
^jjJl JjJL-jlS" ^j^JI jl U-S" tLt-j- ;U Lj ^j c J-^.a
ajUjujLj j^j^ <L$L> dJLwo Jl>-I jl jj^^i t Lj <ui ^^J 1 3 </* *-«-;
*-* ^4*j Lg-vixj cJjbl IS|j c J^LiJL jl JjL^jjL L^jJb! *1j— *
: ,+ g .,<? » 1 JLii cdJJS ^i jjj-s^L^-^l *LJL*J1 ±JlLl>-\
Ijla ^ J>^i Mj tJjjjJl JLj jjt jJu^Jl JLj j*y ipj^iJlj
jjJiiJ jL^pLi <LjIjJLJI <u_JiJl ^i I ^ gii^-^j c ^-r*j tii^i^
t jjl^^JI IJUh j^ jLS <jUj oj>- ^J dil! IJLgJ Jajj tiJjjJl
V^J cij^Jlj t<j|JU ijj^^i JbJL>Jli c cjLLl^j :^lj^Jl
J-s^lixJl jL>* ti*-Jj iL-i?- j^j^Jl <^LLi>-l L^J : i^Jlij
*o
upa3\ i\i»\ <Ai
UlS \j*~a ^U^-Sfl oJL* c-al^l li|» :#| ^1 JjiJ *lg^
IjjJu^I i^ljJl i^>JJl >w _ 4)1 4iij _ jL jjI ^L!l jlSj
Jjil cui" :JU tl^-l LoJi^ «^lJl jl *J i^^^M, ^jsi
** **
jy^i Jj tdJJi jj>*j - <Ull *Uj>-j - ^-l*-** /jj (j-o^-jJ' J^ ^^r^
& ft * * ft
i^JLJ Nl J*^ o ^L ^ dLii jLi c^ j! Lgj^ U>j^
J^L *lj*, 4^1^. ^^sJl ^b j! : J ^ &j}\ j&
i~rlj Lg-J slSjJl jl :o*>L^Jl oJLa ^ «-I^Jl JjJLSli
jLJ^I jlS' jj IJlfc ^^Ipj t*bf jl ojUtJl Ljj JL*aS *lj~- t Ulk*
j IS" jij caJ SlSjJl <ul*i J^>Jl aJlp JUJ 4<j j'Ji^ J^ oJ ~ p
aJlp JL>*i Lo <j ^sAflJ j I t Luj <j ^^xJLJ .sjJLJI j-* JL* oJj^-
. o j Jli» o ISjj I cj^>- j
•i\^4\ 4>Vi
*n
■• \*£* J^ 1 £?J f-*J? Jt^ ^^ w
^ ^
ISI aJlp <-^>oj ^<uSjJ JUI *^>- aJlp t^^j N : *— ;I^>JI
JLJI ^>o j! jLjVI ^^Ip iws>u :Jj-ii Jj* />>JI <ii«j
?^>Ji JU oJUp jlS IS} : Jjii j\ ^^J
.<~*i ^i JjSM Ulj t ^>^ JU oxp jl* ty :^I^>JI
. ( (La^1a j-wjjUI ajj aAjJ ^^jLa Cxi-b
jl o:»jl ISli tjjJiijJl £jj* SlSjJl ^Ij^jl^I J$ **i jl j-^ojl
. 5 IS- jj \
771 <^«m^
^^-Lp 1 g?o .m 5 i cLU^j t j j^JLo LgJlSj Ljj-JLo JjjojI ^LLo-d
jLJI LfrJ i5l. J5 J I ^2^ UaSj illl* Ji ^Jh^ <uV ii5LJl
^jbUl ^Uai jlJiio jL IIa «^Ulo ^j-^ A i^i" :< ^y
<*jL*aJ Lfcuii c Jj->JI Lg-JLp JU>-j ljl^*> OJj^-* ^ d^ \ty
c^ |§ ^i ^ v o~i> J <i\ :. 4Jbl L^j _ ^Ji ^s ^\
. i>o- -GjS' ^yi^j Uj oJ Jl5 dJJi jL aip ^^i
^^Ji-p ^ Ooyr) 4-^sl !l sL5j ^j ^L, /slSjJl ^J :>jb jJ <*-^ 0)
o->ij ^^.^ 4b I ^j -LiSU, ^p -^1 ^ (^T/T) ^jIjlJIj i(W^) •
.(A<n) ((^^^Jdl))
= ^UI .^^L-^l jLjjJI il^D) :(UV)^ eiJ>JJ OUj ^ ^J^> ^ij (Y)
dWj\ ^Vi^ r^
. «Ug^> j*£jJI ^j /^aj^ ^SU cJJL ISJ
4_*aiJl ^^lj t(l)jjJL <_*JfcJJl j^\ - <&l <Uj^j - c^Jj^oJl
JwJt^Jj <U*^>-J AjL>^w^oJ>- aA-Jj - 4 .A all *y) 2 U&o ,V^*JJ>J 4jL«
t iJLj J aI ^j^ (^La oJJu *lj-«- tots' jJl L^J jLi _ L«lj^r
^y ^^^5 L^J <^sS j|| ^^-jJl d)l _ <llp -oil ^^j - JjJ-vaJl
jLi c^JjJI ^jj ^Ap.^SL cJJL ISI o^Jl ^j» :oliJUaJl
frLlj jl *bfl iiJLs^ Lg-J j^JLi t4-SL>j jj-«-**J *bfj jJCj j»J
/-jL^Jj o ».->- itw^&JJI u-jLvaJ u^SLi t«jjj oLolj^ i«jjl ; jLAi-« *Jjj AJlj =
. «<Jj>Jl jLajl <U-^>-J <LOjA**i O l-fr;-*-T *j-»* p U^^ C ^°^J^
.(rO^ ^hJ^ J~* (T) •( 1V ) L ^ ^j^ Jr" O)
^^ :
jjh aJbJl j! ^1* dLli JJL3 t^^l ^y^cJl j^ Jbjl j^JbljJlJl
i*-^ (*■*'>* Sj-^* J^ /}^rj tjlJJuJl IJUb ^ip Ujb-ji t jljy»
^jjJl LaL. cJlS" jJ _ 4jI Lp-j _ ^JJI Jy JU JL»j
j- jLl* L^iiGj iNUi* ^"^j L'l* cJlS lilj iSlSj LfJ
jj^p 5l5j LfJ ^-Jj t^JLSl mj> SlSj L^-Ji tbJLp. (t-aIjJUI
tJsj^-1 jjjJl jLlpIj iLiS j^jfcljjJl COILS' j} it-jljjjJI
j^iLi ciLJC c-Jli" IS} J! j I ,j-~»->- ^JLj jJ L>_Aji jj_w~«Jo
iJbdl jLjLP-li ijLi^- jr-fcljjJl oJli" jlj tJsj^-l jjjJl jLj^pI
-J *i (t-Aj.5 j^jL* iJuJi ^ ojJu f-ij— oyfcUs «iiju* jiji
*JLL* Jj b; o llj c (j j lg ; * ((^j^ <>^L* cJLb ISJ iijJl ^i
* - _ \ *
. 4JLiJl Jj-v^l ,J t-ijyco jJ& U5 Aj^jLJI ^^lp
.stfpl o^rj J^-l jjjJl jlS* jlj cSl^jJl c~rj byA ^Ji*Jl
** * *
Ja Jlj^Jl i^J Colji JL>J| O^Ju *j tivii3l {jA ^Ijj c5jL-*j
. isiill
^L>J J^*~^>-J 4JU* ^ olSjJl u^L>tjj Lolj l 4 y? tf 1 1 ^j-* ^^D
.Up
\ * \ - * *
>r iJI ijj^ll Jj2ll
JUjJU cJl^Ij ^JlSjJI ^j-s/i.5.* jl :Jj^l Jj-iJl 4_Uj
SjJLp iij^P jlS" ISU t^Jxjo Jl Lg-si^J (*-^* c ^'j U-A^j-^a.S.^J
c^UaJl J-*iLi y^Nl Jl Lj*Jl^1 ,<■■/>■:* t*_aj.> 5jL>j J-ili*
• JW" ^ c^j^° Jc^' '^*J c ^-ft^ SlS'jJl dLLp ^^^Jj
: Ju Uj J&I Jjill Jj^l Jjlu-Ij
3\j\ ts**-* dj> L^J ^r—J 1 :#| Jj— '^r- 5 ' Jj-5 - ^
<U ^UiC La <_^*JUl JJ* oJLlP (1)15 IS} La J-^4 IJL*J <• «4iJL^
(T) «ljLji jj^^p dU j\S lil» :^JLjjJI J #| Aiji - T
015 *lj^- hJlp SLS'J }\i ^^J^Jl Jj^ oJL^p (1)15 ISli tjjj-Lp
.(*v)^ <~>; jj- (T) .Ov)^ <~>; j-. O)
iWA\ &&* (
toy I * ^ 1 1 j-Aj ^iM2% uj-~* J I J-g-p J L*2-*» j j *-*->" I j L>-gJwo
JLi ^ ^!j ^U ^^ y^Nl Jl L»-a^! ^^ N dJUS £*j
L*JfcJj>-l Jw<^5-> *>li tj-iJl *w« (w-»LsAj e tf ./3 i J jL^aJl /^a ^L^J
,LL*J ^aiUj *J-frJj tA^JjJI j-Aj ^^Ij ^ j "^ tf * ' I ol f- 8 j- 3 "^^
Jl ^ ^Jij c>T ^Ji^N Lr ^Jii c jjSfi Jyii
. jjiJi ^i jits' y-T ^
.^i (j-j>- isAAJij <j-*>- (^-aJlsi j*y *<uip
.i^L N pIjs^Vl j»^ Ail iyftJUl
cUU jL^I jc^. j[S lijj : JUlJI ^ o^UJl ^Ji^j
Oji J*i ca.^aiI /j^a ^LaJl *-g./?i t^jL^j ^-j^JLII *w« ^^UajJI
L-uJm^ j(| ^-^Uaj ^j^j>s^Jli c 4 ,,/? tf 1 1 *ja l ^1 ./>*. i.tf ,,^ij t*^^ftJLJl
^^\ ^~ JL
• ^4^ J 5 " J\ 0*3^ *+£ f-^
.iwJ^JuJl ^^LP aJIp olSj ^ IJijfc ^J&J t*^U^Jl ,*-L> /rii
, IfcSj-i (W^j^ ^jLo jMl oJHp Oj&i
*.*£j 4jU /^-ftji AjUj ^Jlb SjJLp oJJ^P jlS' li| :jJ>-i Jli*
^j^ isL* ^jL^J j-^Lo 4-JL>J oJllp jLS' lilj t<_*j*J-<JI ^^JLp
Jwwo^J ^i ( + .,<b~ oJLgi t5jb>*jJJ Uoljl li} oljli*Jlj (j Lilts'
\_* ^j^ <jL oJl^p jtS ISti t^LiiJl jl t*^jfcJJl ^\ t^L/ g -' J l
isiiJl J StSjJl aJlp C^>-j ^(^j^ ^^° (£j^ o^Jj^J <Li*Jl
^^j^Ji dJUJS'j ^UaJ ^siiJl ^ oJUp ^^J : JJ jU
toLJL JL^Sf! UJlj c5^i!i ^jyJL ^I^JI b\ :LiS
.Up
r - — \ • t
(j^J^-^LJ
91 „ £ fi
** *
.(IV)^ <^>J J^ (Y) .(TVa* ^ij^ Jr- 0)
. /
tpjUJl i^iJI ^ JjU ^ilj
•j4^' j^LUl ^lx£3 -cu^Loi
o-UNl ^^ ojLi A^^l T-LJli 4^-^Up jl ^Ijj <Sjj j\ <*l*i
^j iL**J ^^ iLol^- A-jJl jU^ 4-**J>Jl 4J-P k_*J>*J ^^s OJlj
iU^ jl* \y^ -iLc>o j-J Lip cou jJj 4^1 JLp 5jLpI
* # *
<^\ 4A^=>
^n
:^Jji ^ (Jl)j t^-SOlj ^JwJl J^-Ij ((^JLIJ)) :Jyj
<J}Ulj t( ^jUJIj *JUJI J*JLj Lr ^>U ^ Jjfc «*JUJI»
.4)1 <Uj?-j ^jiJj^Jl A*^ jjblii jA iJLfcj
. tpjUJl i^dJI y> ^JUL) ^Ljj» :4JjSj
ox. .
^v
<*a3\ Ai»i 4i
^-fUJI Jl^j! *Ij_^ tjJU- ol :^AJj_^JI f^LS" ^Lkj
r-b»o :^1 dUS AjJil Loj c^jlJIj tyJjJlj t^Vlj t^UJlS"
*jNl ^-Ul ^ ^ J** L& :LU£ oJUo"! ^JJI Jli*j
.oi^JU ^UJl SliJl ^ ooL Jj»! SjIp o^r ^j
. *>\5Lij UUuJj UjJ ivaiJl tj~*s>-\ J^>«J IJ-gJj
aiJl v4 Ijlli «^i> : JU; JUi *L~JJ ojJL JUJI J**-
.OjJlj co^UJlj ci>-UJJ JjU- AJIj lAj^kjJl ^-Ijlj
J_p 4_*aiJl ^L) jHLP* 5 t5* ^^ (j^* *^Vi ^ ^i J"!
. I* ^ L. I_^l jjo 0) «tJ l# Ij^JU
• — WA
■fO^I J^ J^ fJ^- lt^ cH 1 >* ^ iJ . 1 o" 1 ^ t5» J-^ 1
^JUJI jJ> Jl^jIj t jLJ^I *U- ISli c[Y<\ :s>JI] ^li^ «-£&"
JjJjJl ^^JLp c'^r*- IJ-ft jl : J j_LJ ^Li a ./? i ^j-a <u j-jJ^-j L«_o
.J>Jl J^S/I j^l i^l^l
j-laJl *-L»j Ujjj tiJu^uJlj f-L-jJL ^uJLJI jjfcj <- y>-\ as? j ^
.4:111 *y Sj jJ ^^ li^i ij*-^! l^
^ 4^i ^ ^jUJI SU.JI jl L>lif ((^JLU ^Lj» :a}jSj
?L"U jLJ^I Ji^u j!
: JSL-.
: <_5* J ^ ^jJa.a.0 J I Jb ^ ii L~« lift j
>**
ittftik i\^\ iVi
?jl~J)M j»-^ij j! ^Jl ^a Jjt : Jjij Jili Jlp %\^j
. ai*JI ^ ^j-Ji <>y&\j Nj cdUS Jj^j^j N jJb ^ US'
l-jL /^-UJI ^i ijb ^!j HjLJl aJ ^A;» :aJjS oj^ (^Y /Y) ju*-T 4^-y-I
.n\ ^-lyJi f isi.? ctv^ /r ^jji\ <.ir /r ju)i (y)
<\^\ J
u
o^ 1
L5 5
4Jw*» <L)
. *
1J tl^j
ft ! ^
tjrJUJl ^>^-Lj ^a^Ij ^ M ^r^J J^J^L^Nlj t^UxJ^-Nl
^-uJl JUl
LJ
c. p. ft-
.jL^Ji j\ ( y?**)\ J <pLJi a^2j j 1 j-j c3y *^ *jl>JL j^j
J <vai -Jl>- Lr J j|| 4)1 J^-j jl _ <up «il ^^j - ^Jl ^p (IT) (T • M)
. *j£ Ju L^ <uai ,U>*j o 15 t f^r*- ^y& V ^V^d
^"U jl5» :Jli <ip 4i)l ^J>j ^J\ jp (Y-lo) jlJI ^a Jr ^±J>\ J> ^-UJI
(>)
\\\ zi
( ^ )
^L-p ^_jl j_p dlJS ^jj JuLi toLS j-ftUi ^y-L L*-« <uL^j>tj
(T)
,oJ>UJl ^ ^jAaJI ^j^d t>^
^UJl JU? -oil ^1 jLij of ^ U :-LoLJI
u~,"^ ia^i^ji ji^l jjIj diss ^^jj *y : V I^>JI
jj-C j! v^y lt^ ^J^^-Jl ^Lj-iVl ^a aIS iJUj i*UjJI
jJ»Lt 4jU (^j^Jl oJb ^ <lU>- ISI AjI US' i^JC^a ^U; <bl ^1
^ p- p-
^Iji^l IJi* JU v Ij>JI Ui «<jbl Jj-j
iijJuJJ *^jlSLJ ^LiJI JukJl LfJL>-I j-* ^^Jl coi-s^j <u>~w-l
•i\±=4\ 3z±
ut
^j <l*_**I <lJLp (^i-Sj 4j>«L>sJ LwL>- jLjNI JJ^Jl ISIj
p. p.
jt^ |1| 4)1 Jj— j jb : <^j Jj>- Lai t4jiS r J^b -u^ai J^>tjj <J^
. O)
^Li L-*%^y\ jUJLJl ^^o ^ jNl Jb-jJ S^LJi oJla .
L>-^.Uj <*jL)LJI c-^L^I /^ IJla jl oJLJLp Lgj j^>l> <jI iV^I
oJL, ^J c-^- oLJI AiSf *i}yJ! ^ »JUb j! (OxJl Jjfc! /i Jlij
. ijjdl J^ Liu I \jJt j[ ^ tUilj Nj Lp^
^ oXu ^ ^ «^jjJI ^ L ^Nl ^L ^1 ^L» : Jj-i,j
Sjl^kJI ^J <^L> ^Ij i(WA/A) *!>UJi J_po JUp ^UJI £jJ ^L /ojJI
7^ u*&\*\M&i
L.tf- »,*, I I
<Uu*3j
.^Ul 11* ^ ^3 cSlj! oU/S ^JJI ^Uxp^I
^ <p^ii ^j ^ pjU- <uU !>U-j Jg| ^1 &\j Jij c JU-^JI
W^i Cr° J* J^yh W^J^ j>rd 4-V^ a- 5 ^ °-^
.(o.^ mill 4j»_u3j» :A}^3^
•£^ J 1 - l?*J t«-*r^l t^i* ^!j ^Ip 0j£. U <*~aJI
JI^IJU^JUI^j^L /ojJl^^LJlj(i«V t r^i/i)JL^-!^>-! (T)
«V±4\ 4>Vi
1U
<d jLJNl jU jU£)I JaJu ^ J5j t^^Jl <y ^>Jl ^U
iliLij 4j>Jl*2-<> LfJLLij ^Jj-^I ^j-^Jj j-r^' SJ-~*jL*J ^j->"1 ^
J&K jp il^ ^ ^ ^ i£ ^ i^L^J JLij c[u«
J ^JkU-wui LJ^iyj 4)11 <j* y^ai OyC^i i-U*-< «"J (*-£i/ p-t^. "^
^S J^l ^ >b,j 4!yj=l\ ^ ^ dW> ;££& / ot >&K>
> \". '* '&« * '> . -» \- > -"' -"p far'-i' -*''i" -^f^ "Tl
«-<•: J^JtJ py' S^S ^^l^ a? l£jr-*»v Jalil-^li /jjc* <^*)a*<i 7->*"'
4) ol^o jLLSJl aJJLpI jl JLp dUS JJJ [Y<\ :^LII] ^jlJ&Jf
. 41)1 J>ly> iiilj^J :*i(j1
^L /op I J j\-^\j *(n<n) IfJ^j ei^-JI J ^U- L. ^L /aI*>JI
^j'-> j-;b -U-?"' fL*^' ^tjj *^ ^' (_r^J (_r^' u^" (^^M) ^-^-Jl -LJU-
\\o) W aali\ ~&±\ &j
' .^o
l Qj>*jj <. 4 5bi<J I aJL>- J
<.<L>jj>sJ\ ^i jLwJli c la .-jJl o jULj Lo 1 5 U *. ^ U j
J 2 fr 4.. / ? - <? - ) L ^^i^O J I JJ3*U 4tflg*. Q 11 oJLgi t^-l <L?"J *w0 /%-g-jLu
<wJbS Lo JUjj U_* IJl&j cdUS ljl*i _ (%-f^- <&l e^j - 4jUw2JI
. jSi L ^>J : g
tcJjkJlj coijJ-Jlj cj.J.j-^Jl <Jl>*S)) i^j^Jl ^ JU
^yLiOJ iJiUI dUS ^ jl U5 cLjJLij. olgi Juki J 1 ^ dUS
yj L/i^J 1 »_JU- ^Jlp aJJL« -LwuLLJl *j^ oJlpU jl Jl>-U La j^j
dUu <wJL>bj JL--LLJI ^iiii ajU fj La«J I o>t>-j ISI LI tJi^LLJl
lM u^ ^j^- 11 J^L^Ji ^ ^Ji jL-f lljjj t^JUu.
(To^/r) « C ^J! ^ J-r J|i O)
*±W** f^nl
V J
UjIj ojj w? <LJl lI^SO U>j tCJ^~~JI <L*-~3 c^-ftJJl ^J
tisiill aJI ^ < r > J £S\j J5MI (*^^>H (j^' "^ :*^l^>Jl
LIS ji cL,U <lU-ajl~o Nl J*-L. <-i<A-> ^ :^lj^>Jl
^ ^JlU 5-Lj 1^1 . «t-$ null $1 its yJ&jJ <>aj» :4)^£
JUS ilijl ^ ^^Jl o^/T ^ ajVj i 0) «oL-JI j^i. JLp
Lo 4J ^-Lj : ^ I . «i£jLS <3jjj-^ <L-JI Ci-ca Laj» :<Uj-9^
. (wJfcS /wo Li I Jl?o jl ^Lj *>\i OjJLlJI
. <JLp
a (J (^)
m
ws& ^\ ^\i
.
J^J
■ ^ L5T 31 ^ S^° <>■ ^
^ Lai I jL*J^M d^j ISjj t LajJuL jJlaJ ojjj^Jlj <**jjj*0 4J*y
jl t^ill ^ i^Lj Jl ^Li^lj cai^ ^&l J^j :<Jli,
. aj ^l *y <cu t^jfcjui j^ j^*
t< T *jhJJl ^^ ^ L^ 4J Ju^^tj jl j-£*j b\S lil ^j^-Ij
Jl e- >ji\ <&y* «/?<Jl <ol*JI ^eAj ^jfcJul ^p j j ^ tojjj^j ~*J
jL^S/i Ja,j ^ *u u v l /^-uji ^ Ajb ^ij (rr/o) j^^i ^u>i o->! (^
<^j* tf> (WV») t^jbjJL jL-Vl JLi ^ ^U- U *~>L /^LUI ^ tiJL.^Jlj
d\±=^\ J
UA
: JSL-i
j I tisiziJLj StA^t* apL» J^j-^l ^r-^i <-^ jj^ J^* '<_py^'
* •
O^A^o ipL* ^j^Ju J I JJ->«4 Tt^ljJl Jj-ill ^^Lp l^lj^Jl
^y>c-i Lg-J <_^AjJlj t<_^AjJL iJiia-i ipLJl cJli' IS| i j£}
: Cj & r J I4.JL, jl jLJ>U j+> N ^j cSjsUr ^ i^ J^J
jj>J j! 4_>JL* v_^aJu <JJa_« ifL «cJl li[ jL^J^AJ Jj-iii
tt b Uk* ^j Ui c~J <pLJI cJtf lil : Jsli J IS jli
m
v J
^^\ ^- ^
"& !£a£ iji4=.S^ : Jl~" til Jli Aij ccJI^I j^ ^ cJUo
.[n ioI^pMi] 4(&J%\ ii ^ ft ^
lil^-l juo N jl5 lijj cdilLo ^LJ ^ IJLa : Liij
L^Ju j»Jj <u~>- ^ c_^&JJl apLw« J^-j-il ,*-*J>j j-5 :i-iliil
.LJ lift jl*j N <uV idlJi ^l ^
^ ^^ jii ^ cl$;IS ^ Sj5L>- ^LJVl apL. riiJliJI
.cJI^I V L
( _ ? L>*^ 4J| : jjJ jij c^JLlJI ^i ^_^>-j^Jl (^wiaiJl :i*jljJI
! j I j^ I lg_>^i*j iJ L~*J I o Jla ( 'Sjj
LJ^J> LJjl*- Jli j t^i IJLa j! jj ; *y LJl : JjVl
f^*Lrii a* ^"^^ ^^ <>* - ^ *J**>- - J 1 ! ^ j^l -^
i : . >Y*
4j«jjI UJLp jL^ ISI_ Lol c^jLs^I i«jjl j^p Ij^Ij jL^ L^j L jiy*"
CjL?-L_<JI AS" ^ oJ-Pli oJLAj tolj-w-Nl A?- 1 J-a fj^J • Jj-4J
* ♦
<■ J^H -ti' «<L*AiJlj o-AjJI ^a pLulUJ £Lajj» :<U$Ji^
|j-gjj tdilJJ o-Uo Ij-^JU JU^jJl o^Utj t L^aij IX L LgJ
-?' o-V 1 i>* ^ *L?-^ "^ **"J ci 1 ^ <u ~^ O**^ °^"
** ** ** ** **
.[n ^I^Sfl] iZj&W ±J, i &\ \%6 •£> : JU
jl oUJI o^> jlLJI IJu ^ j^ jj : jlJiLJl o^li
• ^Sfl JdJl o*>Uo t^jfcJUl j^ *jj| 11* *LJ| ^^1
^5J *U^JI jLoj J* ^Ul j^SC, jlS" : jUjVl o^lj
IS' LLjJi tw-aJUl J-* *L~jJl (J^-JLjJ t^JJ^P Jlj-aVl
c **
£r ^ t t
c^jlp Sl^ol oJlaj ^S^-ii ol^ol oJL^i Jl^p-Vl ci^i>-l Lfllj
dWJX 3u±> ( y yy
^jj
j
JI_p-VU <-,j~Zj olj^l oJlAj t^jjj olj^l o-iAj tdlLo olj^l o-lAj
*U_LJI ^k*., jV s^i^U- SjLil «j_S» t ((J ^ jjj), :«d$3
<^-j idUS -u-if ^ J^ iJUi* ^_AJT jJLp Jb^, V! J^^rAi : JLi
lil LJV i^v^ JjJUl lift ^j c^il^l dlJi J* ilj U O!
tJUlo isL^w^ L5 ip Jb^j La /»y^j Jus kJlj— VL *-£^Jl Lkij
. Jljs-Vl ^J^L dJUij tJUio ^il! Jlp Jbjj L. ^L Jij
j_gj oiL«Jl <u o^j>- L« Aj tJU-L>tj V <uj : jjjj>-l J Li j
ft - ^- ^ i?
:dJUL^ J&%* Jb4 ^j^-Jli ^1531 wl^U-I
\rr
M a2& d\^\ 4L
(J-L>«-«J
JjJiS'j tji^Ji c^jfeJJl *j^>o JjiJI ^Lp ISj jL ^ ji^ ^
^5JJJ ifj\ «U gl r^j" :(( L ^ > J^ ,,) L5-* J^ :i-JLL)l
tg^Vf 4 \i pfcT ^j£ ^il ji^ : JU: -oil Jy ^j^p o-l#l
.^1^1 ^jjj *i3 r-L, i Jm dLi % ^L^J **>Ul elft [YV<\
*
= ((»U1) JLu* ^j jlyiJl Jl* ^^Jl l-jL /^ISoJl ^ lij^kJl **\r^
0)
• a^v a^ fT77
& Cr <•*
os-U- *J t^L^-jJai tAtu^l «jj tiJLi juh ^La" : Jlii <u-£ ^
tcijw? -uL"*i*jJL>cJi IJu* /^p i^LVL JjJlsUJI c^L^Ij
*j do-L>Jl J I />j-bcoj t^Jij ^"^ <_5^ c ^r^ oJJw^ ^ l^J
tJuJ->tj! (j-^LJ ?y*H • <J j-^ *jl 4^>- °L--*-^"j doJ->tjl u>t>t-s^
^^1 J^£J oJJl S^l^j u^UcjVI ^ >fr* Lr*' ^^ ^ ^O^i 10
OfcYo) . jujb- ^L^j jiy **Lo <Gj£ j\yrj JIjuaII ^L /^A^JI ^ Jl^j
t(i"lo/0 ^j-*^>c-Jl ^ t5j>Jl Ai_w»j ^c-jj-p <1-j-l^ iJUbi* r^Jui^l J Li
.^j^lii ^ US' LjL^^\ ^UJl :*^jjbJl ^ «-L-i» ,>^j
*\ Yd " * ■ ■
V /
-^ ^ ' ' ' s~ Ti
t<wj*JiSl *)1\ Ojz&j tJL»JL>Jlj L ^>^\ <^y (i^-^ «-I^Jlj
4_j J-A-^-t L« oJLLP (1)15 j! 4^>L^jJl i-L IS} ^UnJl Ijla ^
(YOU) <n, V L /oLiJl U^ ^i tP-V^J> (Y«* /^) ju^I f L.>l o->>-1 0)
^ j_>Jl ^ (rYV/A) ol^-iJl ^" JLp c~>J1 v L /i^l ^ Jl^h
.(VYY) oL»- ^)j (YTiA)
.SlSjJI w-jIiS" ^>-l ^ ^j* c^*^ 't^*^' °^J l/ ^**r^ ^L-»j a^-Ij (Y)
****** •# ^^^
dWA\ ^Vi^> (
_ m
j! iily JiLi j! jL*i JiLi Jl* LU sf^l
#■ f- fr
j\ tJLo_*jL^*>U Ijl*-« oj_S" j_aj : ^^JLS-J i Jpj-JLJI L*Ij
ttlJUS 4-j-Jil Lsj ^(V^^lj 4 °jW"V ^-^j-*-^' l^M-i TTj^-LJ
j *jC~*.*j I J > ^p-LJLol JlXP 4ijjju* JPJjJhj *j*& j^TJi 0» «^J-L>j
cJ^^Lo iuuJl di3Ui c^UiuJJ di3L> y»-L^Jlj tpLio*>U di3L>
Of) ^,
<Juu+j iOUA) J^i>^Jl ^i (iJ^JI ^Ij tO«V/Y) j^JJjIJJl *^>-l O)
^^Jl o^i ^ ^L^JI JUj 4 (riV/Y) ((^IjJl v -^.;» :^l i^JaijljJl
.UJ Jm»1 N» :(TU/r) ijllSllj
m
up& i\^ 4 ^
J IS JOij ti^UJl jLJ^I i^UJ jl~ JUJI lift jl _ t
JLjcu-M! wU^Jl ^^UJl ^ SlSjJl ^->yrj (»Jlp ( _ 5 1p IjiiJ
«jul~JI» ^i ^Ldlj *(V* H) jlj^Jl Vj *Ooo /r) iLJi ^1 ^1 Asr^l (y)
.OTA/i) ^Jlj *(HVo) JI^SM J jl^p ^!j KcJy) Citi)
t(V«iV) JljjJI J_*j sOoi/YO i~i ^t ,>jlj t(Yo«/0 JUL. o^t (y-)
.Oy-a/o ^^Jij t(i'VT)
^lj i(YlV) «jh~JI» J ^L^JIj i(Yo«/0 «U.j^JU J dl!l* <u^! ($)
.{\Xhll) J+J\j iO'<\/Y) ^jloJIj iOoo/YO i^i ^1 jil a^^I (o)
fcOHO Uj^> ox^ J> jJL-JI <JLp ^-J ^L /sLSjJI ^ <5j^M ^>"^ (1)
oU3l ^ jtf ISI Ml cl^ 1^. &}> M i*a* Mj ^ ^^U
Jl LI ^L^ gj* ^ oLaJI ^ ^^aaj j*- i^-, eiJI <j~~**-
t jL>- Ujjj> ^1 sI^JIj c r U llftj 0) «jUI J\ Uj IL*JI
iJ-Aj t4_vii jl i^^jo i^L^? t<_«Jo jl A_*^ii ^^ jLS"! *lj-^
^ £j^ J^\ ol : J 15 ^j c^UJi ^J>j ^^UJI J^ p^JI
0* ^ Cr* V^ ^ J^ Cr* dr— 51 J* 1 0, jj -^ - T
^ c^J <^ 4-H' W*-*j 2H *u»t Jj— »J ^j, cjI Slj-^l jl» ioJ^
icJIS ?IJLa stfj ^jj! : JUi t^jo ^ jbJaJlp jb5L^ 1^1
t^jU^Jlj tJU^-15 i^5*yii t^la^o j^i frllaStVL oJL>- *jP <Uj!
3l5jj y* L. j^J! ^L /slS'jJI J 3jb ^!j ^(^VA/T) -U^l fL*>M o-^l (T)
jL,» J jlkiJ! ^1 ^^^j c(rA/o) 1=JI SlS'J ^L /slS'jJI ^J J\~A\j
m
^^\ ^- a*
Lg^p <u>l ^^j i^isLp doJ^ - V
IgJsP 4)1 ^ys^J <U-L» *l ^J-X^- - £
j»j_n_) JLS j_* 4_ta! ^j-a t5j.il 5— 5^*y I oi— * jl di_>i Mj
O)
(Y)
L dU j-jJjI j g " » • .•» : cJJLi ?4_^jLp L IJla La :jLii tjjjj <>* oL>*-ii
^ JJL^j>- : Jli nil *Li Lo j! *y :cJi f^Jlij ^j^ :jm nil Jj~-j
*0<no) tr UJ|-5LS'jj tJ jh L. >iiL!l ^L /slijJl ^ :>jb jj -u^f
J^ JU viuj^JI» : Jli -ul j^JI j^ii ^l ^ (nn /Y) OjI^I i-w3.;»
Ay& Lr Ji ^ji *ol^j ^^3; of /lL U» :Jlii ?ja j^I -oil J_^»j Ij
,(u*/o ^^b iO'o/t) jJJjioJij Krv/\)
(^
(T)
•i\±=4\ oVl&
\r
. £Z^J>r ,/g 1 1 duJj>Jl fj-**P ^^jUj J I /^P *>L^3 t4j>t>- 4j Ajjij M
d[ : j jJj-ii tdUJu jjJj-dJ *y (*-*j t UJLko 4_J oLS"j M ^^yJLs^Jl
(T) «jSU». j* jij j3JUaS» : JLxJl »jj *UilJ #| *Jji Ulj
. JLJI IJla ^ slSjJl ^>jr-j /»JLp ^ tiitt Jji» ^i
^ U»U SUi iilufc jl U~- Mj §| ^Jl ^ Cu;L>^l
. 4jl>t^aJI "j* pjbjjz jIju <W?jLv>
: B J^ cP 9 ^ J& .lT ^ ' ^ ' J
.jL^p^I J— U jj5o <JU
■(^V^,^^ (T)
.(uv^>'J- (0
TTTl u*&\*\d>\&i
c^LjJIj cA-jJIj c^-^JI ^i J-^Sfl ^-Jj cSl^jJl ^yrj
aJ J-s<!»Nl f-^^i ( _ f lp 1 5l5"jJl aJU*s>1 Lo jj-jAJ <-*■& alS^Jl *— '_^-J
cS^-bU »apI jii wLp J jlS" jJ <uY i^b^ Ail :dJl*JI
jJ UojIj !sLS"jJI a^ c5^-bU »ap! Jl^ 6 jip jlS jJj t slS'jJl
^Cl oJl^p jIS" jJj 4 ©LS'jJl <u-ii <jjUJ oJLpI ^Jl>- oJLlp j15
. Js^\ o^ ^JUl J^ 515J
oUUiJl ^ <UjS *-o J^^JJ aJJLp! JLi i\y>\ J^ ^J SlSjJl
^^valia. jlSj tAJLLiJ AjApI Jl5 o^^ji* l\y\ ( _ r L>- ^ SlSjJl <—^>«jj
^ JLp ^ oUU&J cx*\ ^a JLp i\S$\ 4-**J jl UiUJl
jJ jLJ)/l jl JJju *UJJ jl^JI U^J ^>^» N Ui^\j ^JJl
dWfrV 4^> ( sry
iiL^Jl iijJ'L il^Jl jl ^ ; N Lj! : JjVl -uj-jJI
A * } h a U -— wu( ii^Ji ! Jli _ <ul <u>_?~j _ aj_>- ^jI J^l iijjj^LoJl
^3 4j>*j>- a^>- jj| ; Hi jli n^^T J a I Ojj-*^> *Ij~" t Lilian
il Jj-vll jl : Hi c^>^o ^ : Hi jij cyfclli ^li iiUl
U-J j~J» : Jli j «j,JLaJI *jj *-*j* ^^ <^ i-5^J1 ^$» : Jli
^J>_JI j 1 ^^Lp JJ^ iJlgi t (r) «4iJL^ JjjJI J-* Jjljl j~*>- bj*
l^]\ JjjJL ^I^JI jl ^JL. jJ : J^ij j! i^liJI o-^JI
N aLJI Jil^j /^>tj aL>J| s\ji\ (j^o j5Ji c^lj^ ijj^i^Jl
. I ./?■ ./?>gJ
jjfcj IjLq*>&* ^j-S'I ! dJld *J t4-JUajl ?S\ ! dJl9 jJ C-«->lj
<r *r
7^1 wafr jM>\ Aj
J^jjl^VI p~ZL~i V L^lj sl^Jl d^jb- jl :I^JIS :LiU
^Ij ?V pi ;oUJ! £_L Ja ^ V Ul :JjSll a^JI
.^UJI jji UJ slSjJl ^jjJ V : bj}jZ
U^ 4ul iljj— . i jl ilj 4 1» : Jj-ij ^a-jT : J till -urjJI
:Jb Uj u-^^Jl jjlsUJl UxJI Ja! IJla ^ v^
.c-jUaJl iL ^iSCU *j> ISI JJuJI ^AJl j! PjL*-*J
jli$L^» :^oJi>Jl JilAJl ^i^ ^ j! :dJtt)1 yl^JI
oLIj^Jl J^>*^ t^UaJl jlilj jl^aJjJl jL5C~Jlj t«jl^kJlP
aW)\ 4Vi^> ( ^ t
jl SJLjLjl SwLpUJI oJlA ilia! J^j toJ-Aa a-Lpli l. l J^<Jl\ IJL* J^-
jUi c^-Vl p*** U»J*-\ ^OJl ^ ,^l>j Js- *ja $g$ ^\
?Y^c*Jlj ^U3I >*!» : Jli |§ Jj-^JIj
bjj^> aJLp l^J»J t£^**Jl ^^a^lJl ^ UjJaJ *-£>Jl cJ ISU
cl^ l*J ^Ul uiJbM JUJI sISj l ^p! i<jL~Jl oJuj
St* ^ - * -_i
j_aj iJu^-l fL^Vl *^^Jlo /wo j j ^ .t ^ 1 1 *y| jji^j 2 jL>ej>tJlj
(j-Liil jU^ nil <dij jL ^ >i>*Jl J^ : ^>^» Jj JLp t^^l
i Lgj Jj-ill f-Lij dJUJu JjJlsLaJI j£j ti!L^JI oJla J jjl>^j
j_* *>L-Lo tc-^Ij *>LJ^ j-g-tl <jj5 *^ Jj-SJI IJLaj c^u *u*>Jlj
sl^Jl a^p jj5L» jL J^rbU :&\ ci^^ cr^ 1 ^ ^i : ^
<uV iSlSjJl <Jti c^L^LJl i ^LsJl oyrjn tjUo^U owUJ JL>-
t^L^jJJ Ijl*_a jU^j t sLSjJl 1? 2 .ill (^JJl JL>^JL^Nl j-p fTj^
tdUS ^p jl to^ 5^-1 j\ ^\j^ /\ fUJ* Jl o^l^l U5
— ■ * f. f. &
.dilS ^ j! i*lyJl jf ^JJ Ap! ^^
tSlSjJI <uis dJUS ^p j I tcJIj^NI J^ iL j I jL«j j I tiil^i
J Sl5>Jl cJaJL-f UJI -uV J5l5jJI <^ J^j Jlp Lo jl5 j!
. ^LsAicJL 7-Ll~j jl /5Uj N 4jIj dilJ5 j 15
:_ S^> - IjJUi t JLaJI J*! ^1 ^^ sjlpUJI oIa J*j
•A^-fl 4^ f^
US' ^Vl ^U V L" ISLi t(r j :<_,** l*U Jli, t^l^JL JLj
4Jj£ ^^s* ^r° ^^^ <-^ ^JJ j-r-*-d ^-*-*J-*JI !<— >lj^nJl
■Wb
:aLJI aj*>C ^UJl jl <Jju l«lgjj
• ^L^b ^^ ^Jji ^r*d (•—* - ^
. bj-l *>-lj uLsAj Alo-^L) j^^J ( i-'.^ _ T
. ^>"l^>-| ^^J 4 LjLsAj 4jj^j jr^d (*-«^ - V*
j-tr$ \j>-\j^\j LL^J jjjJl j^^i c^JlJI j-aj : Jjill Ul
* ** *
JjjJ^j> <s^>j ^_aJUI ^ ^Li" ^Js^ J^>-j :dLJS JLl*
lJu ^^50 tJLj ^^iJl (jjl^J ^Uto Jjj-Lp <cu-i z^Oj t^ULo
uiNl 5J*>C <cu~J o^l tt^&S jj> L*»L5 w? Uji^p *^^JJI
UJI dju^sj c py^/T-a jJ*> (w^aJJI ^a LUaj 0j-^j ;<— >l^>Jl
7^| ^fl\ *\±\ a.
, —«-*-*
J^j>tJ Ojj>^ i*Jw? J-i^ (^ oJjIjJI ^U-JiJl ( j£S i*-L*Jl ^^i^Jl
** «•
s^^Ap iJLj ^-U- oAip 4ur UJL ^rljo J^-j :dJUi JUL*
*# ** , *
L>--li5H 41*_^4jj LL^aj 4jjjJ r^H l£^' J-*J ! d-JwJI Lot J
S/Ulo ^^1p *Juj iwJhJJl ,y JU- U_Lp Sly.1 :dili JLLo
iiv. eJUfc j\/ i JLj O^T 0*}U ^^J ^i 4 JLj O^T o'^C
******
. ipjji ?y*^ ^-^
<jLJ*>C Lg^i VLila jJLp i~*^>- La-Up 5l^«l :^>-l Jit*
•i\i=4\ ^Vi^
wa
j^j t*.|^Jl jlSL-L ^)p j I ^Jp ^>- (((j^^aJ)) :«d$3
** **
p p p ^
. *•
Lr*
: dUi ^yip JJ-iJlj tj-jcujl ^^waJl JjiJl jJ*j
.m IONIAN] <© >£S
t I ft p.
i^j; P#Jl^.l ^ iSj^ ^Jp j^jdl 4jI jl |^UpI» :<^Jl Ji
. ( ^ 0)^ 4>^^ J^ ( \ )
^| &w& &±\ &>
jL~^J!>U Lil ,/» a L^-LS - ' c^j-ij oJL^-p)) :ji| <*Jj-ij
i<U ajUIjj 4-L>_*JL*~j tL^?L>- <lL*j>- (^JJI (^^-i c^ U^^ ^U
^Jl ojLwvJlj L<LliL~j ^JJI 0~-Jlj c^jiJlj JLyJlj ^j-flJU
^>-Ui UL- jJ ^ir^j t<i-U* J^ l£^ iJLfej (( c5^ ^ <Xr*'
^1 liU tiviiJlj ^ftJJl Jbjl : JLoJ cJlj^Vl oJl^ ju^j liL.
Up stfjJl C I>L y \^\ -.M^u* ^ ^Xj . T
=L= = =_ [uJ =
t L»Uk5 UpU-i cJJj$ tO;U*l)l <JJ t4l*jL> LlfCU li!
Ail - <UP 4)1 ^j _ ^Ua^Jl ^j j>* ^ C-J diilS'j _ 1
./if I
fr £■ £-
L$JI jLi! i^j^i SjL^Jl ^jy> ^ 5LS"jJl v^r^J ^j
. ((LjLlclj I(j1fli9 OtJjj SjL^UI <La1j dliii *o<^ |j|» :4)^U
. OjUX>-b 4>lLo ^J OJj>0 i^Jt^Jlj t^L^Jil L« J t 4j*LgJ I Jj^J
. dUi ^i ci*>UJI ^L-j t<wJ*JUl
jcs- jl5 jii t Lf^p N : ^1 «UUai L^u-i cJJLj)) : 4Jyj
t (^oYo-\) ks^JI ^iUjU :^| «oU aJU-j» i^^kSjUJl JUj i(UV/i)
.(U* /Y) « t _^JliJ1» J
V, /
^^? u? J
sLS'jJI r-l^l jy^ ^i cL^p N :^i «t4^j5 ^j» ^^i
SlSjJl A»M <w^>-l <u-Ji)l jMj ^io-iJl jAj <0 5-^^Jl j^^Jli
.UIp
•
tL^lo iL^j ^L :<j\ «l$£JU ISO) :<Jji <-ilj^Jl Iblifj
<5CLa ^>- <J*y ^SlS'J ^lJLp l r^i U-Vri jl <J Iju ^ i J U-*jl*- *>U
LfJ j*<£ 1] Uljj
ft ft ft ft
j I c aJL<o I jw« *J Uij <_ ii>- j I o I j Lap *wiL>» j t aj j j^o o Lo j U
ft & & &
IaUjU SjL>cJJ ^jljJl IJjfc LaIjJj 1-A^i- jl ttoljL-wx jl jljl
: Jl*; J 15 t< uU l^i jLJ^I dJUL. J>-Jb ^^i ^j^U ^LLJl
Ul I^jjJ! Jb4 JLi jJ llgJj c[U :>l~Jl] ^±L)f l£& J^>j
o^l r l o^ coL* .iJUjl :<J Idi t j^i^ ^jl Jbjl N ^
jl*-V <c^p JjLuj jl o^jl j} j-^Jj ^4J^p dLiU j I j-SCw Nj
4^~* o^ Lal^j ^j^ SjUcJ ^jj* <1>L~J1 ^iLU lip
j-uaj ^J UI^J jaJi iSjL^UI i-ij j->JL^ «UjlL» I^Slrt Jit) :^I^9
& ft
^SjUcJ ^jy^ JjiJ N L^JU L^pL l^iS" L-J JslpI jJ ^j
p ^
toJLo Lo-J j^iS' (j-^j oLj 1 lil jL*J| J^j t5jL>tiJu L^jju J 4JV
^ Jptf* **\ 4*
JjJ Aj-o-*J 4 0jL>*Jjl <LJ j^-i-» 1-^.X-L jJj 4 <UUO j-^-i-J L^5s_Lfl
c 0) «c5> U £^1 Ji3 UJlj oLJL JU*Sfl LJl» :f| ^1
Jjj>J| *J IS} SlSjJl ojJu iJugi <u y^J JL ^Ij lfLj>o J I <d
j! -J Iju *J 4 I^Jlp *LJJ UI^Lil ^jl oJLLp jL5 jJ : <lL*j
j*y iojUxdJ j^Sj V l$iU j^JJ Lfs3 ^pj 4 Ulj^- (JJ^-ij U-*^
cL$j y>^j JL ^lj Lg-L^-> ^^J^i ^ t3j-* ^^^
©Lj V <Jli _ 4)1 <u_?-j _ cJJjpJl <Jlp ^^^ L ^^L- LI
-<j/j j\ ^ lyt *\'Jfy ^^. J>^' ^e fi^G
. jjlujj i)jL^ SjUJi ij jjSi j! J^^iii <uV i^L.Ji ^
«3jJ jl 6^ u-° *l^iiil Ja^VU Jj-^Jt ai* ^>Sjj» : *^
i j^j *J jli tjUj^L Sj~>- IS (Ills' jj l^^-L^ Lg^jJLi t Lg-^ jJL
?s^ IS jl5 jl 4^.1 ^S : Jjtf Jli jl*
jj US' caJ^Lp ^^Jlp <j-*jJ-« oL^Vb ^oLp oJu jl : LU
t*-*-Jl J I Jbjlj tf-LJI AojcL^I J I * ,,)gT.*l jj Ul i^ajj-^JI Jli
V Ul : JLi bl Ul tcJl L^ji :LOi t s^>- IS jL5j t ,LJiSM
oJjJl <uV ^Jj^Jl aUj jllp ^1 «Jjj>JI jl^p» iii^ij
^Jco ^jj oJju y^-j^ ^j t<Li aJUL Mi tolS^Jl <J ^>J ^JJI
5^L»3 jl tj^t^Jl J^j jl (Jj>JLS U..^ &■ ciUS ^i J*y ^j^c^Jl <ui
J*y i Jdj^Jl J^r^^J J' ii^>Jl J^r^^i ^J^i J^ p-dj^' (^
?JjjiJl j^ <Uj>JI jLipIj l *-*k>*i J*^\
jjj t*uUj>JI jLxpLi aJloj^JL x^j (j-^« jlS j| ;u^lj->Jl
j-Ji^-J log* /^-rri ^^ ^!j c t>dj^^' jW-^W^ lHj-^'-! /*-rrd ^^
77o] jptfft #^\ 4X4
,-jZS t^l jl£J «Sl5jJI Jj*V» '.dj*i c-iJj-Jl j^p ^li t^jAi
.cJUJl y* Ijla jV Ul^Jl /i
*w^aJUI jL^-pIj ^U^Jl *Jlj *y ojLs^j UL^S ISli tjtjbljjJI
*i^iJl jL^L I^Li ci^l jLipL ^UaJl i-Ljj c(^jUjJl)
ijL» jl IjLlo oijr^^ iSj^^ oJLJl oJl* oJL5 jli t^-^JL
( %
- ... « . . . 1 ^
d\^)\ J
U1
> ° ■ , ^ > ^ >
LpUJjI cjikiJ l$i*J jV dJUSj i-u cu^il U J_pJI fUJ J^
. JwJWaJ ALj JjJ*tJl fLoJ *-UPj LiW2j *J-J ^c^J L^j^LIo Lojjj
pJ LfrjV iJ^Jl <JU ^ jj lift L^^j : JJli JLi jli
?fc~Jl ^ j^i, /\ J> Nl l^uJ ^V
Ui^ cUsLJl ^IH^ *JU>V £U lift 01 : Uii :^l^>JLi
dJUJtf t *U»l ^L Jj cJ_pJI fLJ <d J*^ N i*:LJl £& jl
. Jjj»Jl aUj -Up LgJ *uJ& q\£ La ^jcJI : J jjl;
^-u ^jj-c jl <<jLaj! ^ ejL^u Ij^j-c (JjLuA (jl^w :4J^S
j_*J LgJ*bf ^dUJu o-^o^^j j-^j f-*"^" * <jL*j^M • «dJ>^ (j^£
LiSLo oJjlp J^rj-^ t jL<»JI \jj* t j! .^t < U*ij-p ^yi*il j-Li
T^n pp^\ -^\ o\j
V /
jL_*_Ji ^3j jLva^j ^3 L^SsJlo JIjj **-iJl oJLlp i^>-I JLLo
^^^jjjJl ^y^ oU^j *L>*i 4 Ls^^p ^j^il ^h^' i^wJl j_«
. J_pJl J OUJSfl 5l5j Jlp ^ ^jyJl jV
ft ** * ft
OjL-^J LgJJjl Jj^eJI *Lul ^J 4 0jL-wU oJLLP \>-J !*ULLo
*> *> &
^J U^5i LJ ^j^JI Jj^ ^-U ^ ^ ^^* J <^Lm l^
(jj^\ fj*^ ^j jUxoj ^ LgiX» j%-aIj^ oJj^ :^>-l Jli*
^^ r^r
: jUL^>
.s^l J UJUI C I>1 :Jj\fl
^^ L^-J VI Lj^JJI r-\y>~l jy>H ^ 4-1 1 *l*JL*Jl jiS\ ^^j
jjj-^p.jl jLjL1» J->Vl SLS'J ^ jlj-jjjJl j-aj tfj-iJl <ui_p
i^Vl sl5j :v^ (
^l^jjjIj ;*-> Jl Ju »j ^L» jjj c L^5)jj Jj^>sjl aL>J jj*p I^jJLi
\l\
Mt\ -^-; ^
t«J is-w ^gi t<Jbl <l>-j *UcjI diJU ^ AilJb ^^ J5 j^ i JUJl
^*J N >iJl 5l5"J jS/ i JI^.S/1 SIT) ^ >aJI 5l5"J ^L ciJ>Jl
. Jlj^^l olS^J I^aUj J^o (_$jSI iaJJL IgjiLfJ j^J ^ioJlSl ^9 <w~>J
JU t^_JL>Jl ^i >L^ U^ J W a II ^Jl L^L^Ij
. J^j > _ 4 ^j (r) «^lj >1II j, r 'UU s>» || ^1
(O—j c(ol)oLJL, JI*p\| jUl> L. V L 4 0lw.>l ^l=S^» i£jUJl *»-y-t O)
r ' - \o
^ cP J* ^
jj> ^olSjJl oJla Ij-la^j oi a^j>JI j^ olio jjj-^j rj*j -^
sL5"3 JU> ^ : JpUJI :^ «?1^ J* ^ic u^» :4ji
jLaJIj ^pJlj jtftlj /JUI JU ^^ ^ UU> jl ^J ^ uu>
.a«<\/U j^UJlj iOfA/T) ^jUJIj i(UTV) >i!l iiJU* V L
,(n)(iAO...jJJi l >>ii«j^/;^i
\ /
C 4Jls^ 2 I A>tjl o>- a
^ !*-,)/ L Nl ^kdJ Su! ^ yl£Jlj s^ SlSjJl jSfj
j_aj ^^J^lJ Ijl<_p j15 jJj ^y^- :^iJj-<Jl a*>15 ybUij
\J\ «<d J^i» «^Uo A-ilJ^ jjt II ^ <U J-ufti» :<U>5
jLj ^Lj tSlSjJl j\jJm y*j «J.^»» J^^ «£L^» 2*1^5
JLp ^*u N SI ^rl^Jl <uV i^UJI ^ UJlj c^UJli :>I^Jl
4JL3 pLvs? ^^j t^LJj ~L^' f>d ^j-^d ^° ciJss* q\£ ISLi
• /<Aj U>J a-^Juj 4JL»,*.1wJ 4JLd f-a^jJI f-lviPl ^.AjcJ
. a^iiuaVI <La>j|^^j idJLu- Ci^Aj 42}S jX)) r^J^S
.aj^Loj -dS'U l^l «4JLp oyj 44Jy»
•A^-ft 4^ c^
J L. jS/ iiJU»\l £$l_pJl ^ Lr Jii ^^-1 £~J ^b£JI ll$J
•**yrj Jl ^W 1 (T^ 1 ^ l?* :^r^'j
^\jjjJ> Jj\ ^L ^j ti-L^I ^l^~ «y> J^i bli
jU^jJl ji*j lil Nl e^j N ^kiJl sl5j jf :«£J| ...jl*JI
ijL^I
SlSj o^rj c jlijjJl ^J IS! of cj5J>JI ^ y^Uij
7^ H^ '^* &
<&> Ml j,jJI \frZ Tj
* *> c- C \ \
^_jJl jl j~- Jiii 4JUI stfp li^U <dk Ml jjJlJI >iJl l\Sj
. J LJ I \Sj j Jaj} I 15" j ^vj 3jy^ I j-° ^* <-iJ J^J I o^i
JaA\ l\Sjj JUL jLu" ^_jJI j\ i jjjJl I^aUj jj UJlj
Ulko jlS lil :J^ lj^li (Y) yUi ^yJJI Jko» :gg ^1 ijji]
.jJaiJl SIS' j 4lP JaJLJj 4^U^Jl IJU* ^s^^d
fr ** p
. 4j *wJliaj *J fl Aj twJ^i? *'j-^ L^ 2 - L^-*-^ *^ • UJ *l
fr ** c-
. Aj 'wJliaj *J fl'4j *wJ^ ^J" - l^-^ Lfr*^ 4j' "<V^
SlSj ^— '^>-j ^ LIS US' 4 4j <-JUaj J j I 4j <-Jji? *lj~* LiUa^
. O • ) (J ^> <^j^" J-— ( ^ )
i-(TTAV) ?ai -P Jl ^ ^ J^j ai^pJl V L /o^fl^Jl J cijUJI ^r>! (T)
• &^\ «^> r^
Ajj^j ^L~* jej <.<~jl ^p ^^
. ^kal I SIS' j <UP JaJLJj ^^' cPjd
ijftoj J^J '^J J^J 'Jtt^lj ^^ aJI j^ > Ail 8ls J
~^rj^\ Ji* tA^ip JjLj :^l <4jj*j |J-^i <>*?» '-djij
*J?,iL«j cLiwi cloJL>Jl iJlA /^-!j t*_£l>j-^J Oj-»^5j (j-^P -(^1
. «^Jj5j^ «Gl k_j1j^aJlj» : ( _ 5 JaSjlJJl J 15 j
^ (> o > >) iJ^L.Jlj ^Jl Jlp >Ji aSj^ V L /stfpl ^ iSjUJI -^>f < r )
^7l M\ «M»\ fo
i lg.,^.?.o 4Jo^i ^jJlPj c 4.^aJ-j c-^*yi ^JLpj c 1^ ...a'^ 4^>-j^Jl ^^JLp
. ((^JL^Jl j^o ^JL^ailj j~&\j cJLaJIj
cJj-*^ 4JLd <jj^ ijAf'j 4-~aj ^wa^iJl ^-Lp jJfljiJI SIS' j c*~>-j yj
.jJJI ^ stfpl ^b jj*u *:Sfj i^p- ^i lLIJI ^Ij _^aj
N ^j ^L (J ^li)l J^ilL Hi lilj t^l Up vMj 1^1 : LIS
. j*-$^P -0)1 ^^j AjUwaJl ^ cijycJi jJfe IJUh J*y i/%-*5l;l (J^
JUp oJl^pj ajj^j j^p jJaiJl slS'j ^-»j^^ LJi IS} :iJL*«
?^^p <ulp u^J J^3 t<dl& ^Lp
J U^» j j-g-*i jJ j
cSjj L*-J owL^ ^^JLp iwjy LgJLi jl_*JI j-p j-^ 2 -^' *^j ^°>
j-J* 1 : Jli j|§ -oil J>~*j jl s ^>j-* <^ o^ ^^^-^ <_^ (^— °
JU-xJl jNj tJU-*Jl ,\_P jltftfU alSjj Jj-^W b-^ j-*- p <j"i' l -^- ij>t -5
Jlw^JI fjJLj t<u*uD JujJI j^Jlp <^->tj I^LJuJl jj^-j JL&j
* * *
.SlSjJl dLip *w^d ^>Jl : jLJMI JUL *>te n^-^rlj ^-p j^s
M^j Jj-^ jLJ^M jIS jJ i fj] ((( jL^j ^-ui jJj» :4)^5
J 1 *,& a j .g *% /y> aij Jjl *y> <— &+.J9 dJL JjJ jJ ! <l)j} JLLa
dlJ^ ^<ip Lg-^-jjkxi jlgtfll SIS' J dj dLip o^>-j ^ jj^l i j^>-
SlSj J I ^a J^ Lo ^1p (J^ JjiJl li-ftj Cj^jJl'lJ-ft ^ 4Jj^>J
aJLp yc^^ll jl (»J-Sjj t j>-I I ./?■>**£ l)j-^j ^5^^ l5^ ^-^^ jiajiji
TiTl mv <y±\ &
^ •• • ^ ^ ^ *""j ^ ^ ,> ^ ^ * * ^/ • ^/ ,• * f-
«<j£*JM «4jj^li <Uuiii ^ jajuJI jx J^* jLi» :*J**
J Li i .+ $'. p <JLp SlSjJl c-^jj>-j ^5-L^ *Lo tjj^j ^ (j^*-; - (£\
J^-j dilS JU, c 0) «JJL^j Lbl» :#| ^Jl JjiJj $Lp dilJu
Jjl SI^JI cJlSo t ^j JLiJU jiJdl^l Js- JUJVl L.I
^^Jlp L«JJlo ^^j^ dJ^ij caJI^V (.y^j t<u*iJ Jo-lji ^lj^?l
jV ^^^>Jl ^^Jlp LoJ-La J-^^ ^j^i L^^rj L ct^pj
c o
^?
. *uJ j Jj^ 4-^uij -^p ^LaH r-^>*j JUJI ©JL* ^yis
toV ^IjJl ^UaJl Jj& cJJj^Jl a^ JlP «yli» I^Jyj
^Ul J^l ^ Ji^, L^ #§ ^Jl JjiJ iol Jj> ioJi^ ^j
^Jlp ajJL« jjbj tA ^^ (j-^^Jl f-LaJI 0j& ^^U)) :4Jyj
:>Vjl ixjjl oOIp jlS" jli t^U^lj j^SJlJl J-^j «oJ$i»
^j^oUJIj to*y ^IjJIj t4j ^jJ t^Jlillj cai^-jjJ ^ 111 I j t^u^iJ
?«^jf Cr* ^r>4 Cr*** ^ JhtJ t4 ri^
. *_gj JU ^ ^1 ^~>- tjjjLju ^j^y
i^lj AJ^iai jli JL*J| ^j^- t-uip *^ ^ p-*^* *ji jj jlj
~w\ H* **\ ■&
V y
rf^vy
%
ftrtMfc^
jjio 4jU iJLLJl ^-~j>- ^^Lp /»^ip /Tj^d : LJi oLi t^L^ Ml
jj -ujj^ UisOb ^v i^ui j^-tJi ^bUj c^j^ji ^bu ^bu
^bfl LiJipIj i^jlJI aV ^Sll 1:.Wp1 lil ^jillj 4 , g : p oU
. f- Ls^aJl *^p ^,^5:7 (3j^* ^L>-ljJi SlSjJI jU ^IJl^I <L*woj>- J^JLLJI
LftjIJi^j c^p^Ji oLp SlSjJl jM i U^Lo ^^i> AjU dJUJlJj
dJJJLS'j t<J ^jj J ^Ijl^I i~*^- IJLgJ LJl*j>- jli t^L^? Lp^
c^I^j iil^il L* iil^jiMlj c<J pjs (J Ljl- Ijl^J LL~r ISI
$j> y& ^r'jJi Jj^i j^p l« I t^^-j^Ji jj^ii j^Ip iJlaj
=^= = Ll^J=
'?u» ifcip *is^ ^ j^jij
^Jlp ^^ J lii Ul c^U JLLttl <Ulp ^^ jli" lil U,
ft
Jl-p 015 lil i^l «£L-a (^Ojlff *LS^-ui &jl* xxxJ\j» :<U^3
jl^Ij J5 r> J ^j^l ._^ ^ : Lii jl : V I^>JI
.3%* ^V *£U> <iii
cjLaJ JjVl ^jIp : Lii t*_fSCL« <-~-l>6j ^^J : Lii jlj
LyV i^U? ^jl* ^JLII JUj t £U> ^Ju ^Lll JUj i^U»
*£U> ^ J^lj Ji" ^Ip e^o :*LUl ^^u J IS ^3j
j! <uU ^>*J dUL jLJl J£i tc ^. N < r ^ r \ J 3>iJl jV
p c- ^
SjiaiJi ji 7x*>*-sd\ j*y ^^l*.^ j^aJi ijla j^Jj tU-L^ j">^
& c, c.
i5*>U 5-jy IUip jL5 lib cU^p jj^i ^y j$i *op L^Uj>J j^j
\*->xJi ^L-^Li j^i^Jl j-^j -^-Ij i\-*0\ ^"^^j t^LS'j-iJI *-*j
pU<? j%-fJLp : Jj-5Jj cJl>-Ij jjbj J-m^I j-H^*^ ?<i^i J-^'
f-lijl a5*>^ jjSC jL ^^SUJLj ^^1 jLS" jJ L5 tjt-^La ^w^^tj
— 1 M^\ «\^i "Vi
\ s
~s- ♦
J* ^
.w^^jj^Jl ^)) : <d^S (*j^*J - ?**£ (J (*' rjj^' V ^^ *lj—
^U^t^L Hi IS} LJI ^3 ^JL ^JJli iaJ SL>- N cLwo _^i [YA
. 4 » tl * ^ ' « t I ^ ' ** 1 t I j^ltf" i I t 1ft.
op : JLa (JjJl-vs-oJI lJ^LaJI j_aj «i§ -oil Jj_~»j LljJl?-
guLJ dULJI aJI ^jj +5 t dJUS Jl. ii^iw j^& ^ 4 1 dl)S Jlo
^ ' * * ' (rr * t
•a^fr 4^ fT77
l^-^-J 'O^dJ 4 J-«*d ^S-- 1 <*|j' -^J "4^ <J-*i ^J o*^i
i— i*^j>J1 ajj JjVl j IS VI j I ciyo IJigjj t*_*x* ^j-i *UL>Jl
*UJUJI Ji-j ^^u^ pJU*)) nJ^JL dJUS (T) f| ^1 oLJL
4-PJU 4j| i Jlij t^-Jjbh^Jl J^a OjXJl Jj» Lai 4 «JjJLiljJl
.^-Jc^Jl JUill j^i _ <up 4)1 ^^j - J Lip aj Jls^j
jtJ <—-— o JjVl jlSVl J— - 4J^P llil ^^J - JU-LP jV
p-b SI ^j-^ 1 ^ L5* ^ ^TJ ^J c ^§ l?^ 1 M* J ^rjd
.(ru/r) jlji ^\ ^1 4^->l 0)
ji» :SiLij jiL j_p Ju,»j- j_p (A»1) <JLjL^ ^ JU^-I jj 43b I -L-P r^-ij
. «J*^Jlj j~£!1j ^waJl J* jkiJl 5ij^? ^Ja^u jlS" jUiP
: Jli L^J ^1 ^ (ovAA) JljjJl j^pj KWT/r) iL~i ^1 ^1 c ^lj
Jbjj ^ i^sUI ^ (<UY) i^J! fJd ulSVl ^L A*^JI <y ^jUJl £>t (Y)
4Jlp 4lil ^j-^j jUiP j 15" LJi c U^'.p 4Jbl ^j-^j j-^^j j^-i (j^j w ^^ Jj-^j
o-Ji ^>J ^ v l /iLJi ^ 3jb j^U (m/0 ^^! f L.>i <^^i (r)
i^jjL- ^ ^L^jJi j^p (iY) ^ji-iljJI ^LaUJI aL, p-Lj! l-jL /a^jlaJI ^
\ )
;>-l 4j^I -%*j
i^j^ _ <up 4)1 ^^j _ jUIp ^Le La jl : LJLsJ ^H ^^1 41*jL
■^ta^wy
" - . t - - -*'.
. Op Lj L J J J 5-* Lo lJ^JJ <• ^^ C«< 411**
JLj IJlaj tiLUl UgJ <u!p < r ^J N oV ipLJl sl^JU £j>)1
j^oj 4jj-<w <>*■* ^JaiJl SlSj rptj J I jLJ^M ^^Ip < T *>*d ^ (^^
*• *• i«
^j>*j L*J -wa^Jj ^L^-jj ^P-p ^i^J ^1 ^ >iLJij
j I I^Op ^>o 4J*y ^ dJUi A^il Ljj ©JLj^J ^p ^>-LJj o^J Lgjli
jl <u!p *~*>*j UajI ^' ^^ <• ^jj r^j^^i ^ v-^ ^ ^ ^^
.OUS Jiw l«J Up t^^j L. LfJ JJL
<JyJu}\ *jJISj c-jL ^ IJLa «4jjlafi £jj£ CxajJ U-*J» '^^
.dUS a^I Uj toLl a;^ ^jJj ^Vlj ^^ Lp-JJ
. <up ^j^J LgJU ^u^iai ^ujL" ja Oil ^ 6 ^ ^"^ f 5^
**& ^ r^rr
lf~^ ^p C*»->-l lili iIjo" l^k* Up 0~>-j £J^Ij t^
^\J\ jjb IJL* jl : LJLi jl j^ jiij <.<^iJ ^p sLS'jJI ?rl>>-L;
. 5>e^>i^2J I 9TJJ- 1 J I
^ 4^ jp ^-U -c^ki 8^p c-o^J ^» : <dy ^ ^ij
. 4JSI ^ Jj ^ <oU Aj-^ai -U^Ju ^ ^*p ry^l ^ jl «ot^-t 4li|
^ l^li cAJil ^Ju j^p ^ ^1 Ijuj jl ^J :dJUi Jli,
: LgJj_*_^j frl g 2 a , 1 1 J_Lp 4ijj^«_<j 5J_pU c _ ? Jlp (^^j^-wo IJ-Aj
'^M jz*i °^ ^j^k dl~>y\ jl ^^Jwj t(Jj-siiJl ci^Jl)
?^jJl Ui'jj jil. ^jip <— iij^j jl t LiLka uij^aJl IJLfc JJao J^i
: ^JUJI JaI ^ ui*>U I4J ijLjl IJu
>i)l iijL^ ^ J <c* 4>\ ^j i^yt Ll JSj» :g§ ^1 jl
°j-ij-* j-!' <^-~^Li ^j^jJI j_a Jl>-Ij tiLJ oli jl lg. : ,.^Jl f-L^i
oJ-a -Uj ^yL N <ulj c JLp jij. ^5i 4JI ^^ii - <Up <ul cT^J -
o^U t?i^jUl il^jJ J*i L» :^ ^1 <J JUi ^ ^Jl
. 4JCP1 AjI _ <1P 4Ul ^^J - OjJjJfc jj!
no
^i\ i\^\ 4j
* *
3H| L ^S\ _ <up 4)1 ^^j - °jjj* jjI j^>-li °_?*d jJ *ul 4J jt-^JU
d^J Jl*3 L» :i§ ^1 -J JUi iJliJl iLJJi ^ ^ji^ U,
4J JUi C4J£PI AjI _ 4lP 4)1 ^^J - °X/* jjI 0j-^>-L3 «?i>-jlJl
oU ijJUJl UJJI ^j **j*~*j dLlT 4J| U» :#§ ^1
ij-tj-A jJ JL2J ?<M fe <?^ ^^ (^JL* JJUit Ja :<J JLii
V <uli aj J* ^^Jl ^T lyl : a} JUi 4 JL - <up 4)1 ^j -
j~>-\i t^saJ ^^ jLLsJ. ^j*i ^j cJiiU- 4)l j^ dJLLp Jlj^
:#| ^l JUi dUJL ^ ^Jl - ^ jil ^ - i^ ^1
•3^ <*^ l5* °J^' f*"^ ^ L/° ^J^ ^-^ ^}j C W^*""
w, Lii^o (rru) . . .Suj j^j iii v l /iJ^jJi ^ ^jU-J
(^)
r^'
cJaAJI 4JU ^«^~JI *^JjjAj <w*>«jj
(' 6 • -
jlS^JI £>-ti ^^ rlp4 oJL ^J L^ V^i ^J : >^ ^
. «jla&JI <Lhl qajajmM c-jJjJu oVij)) :4l^fl
JjI clu-b- JJjJlj CjJai.ll iJLJ ^j^oJiJl <->jj* C^&j j-A L^>-Ij>-Ij
jj> jJaiJlj t<uM ciLo^i jJaiJl 4S_L^> e^-*-^ U-^J • (( jUi*j
. JajiJ I JLp 4JLJ ^,^q,JLj 1 c-^j *ij (Ji^O U^-° j
?>ai jlp aj ujji o! j^ ^45 ^j
i^^L jJaiJl JLp UJ iLUl jl <Jy6 \< r >\j>^\
. Ulai jJai.ll JLp iLJ oij IJLa <j^^J1 f jj ^j-^-iJl
( 1 M\ dU»i oV»
[nvj ^ ~ * • •
4j jJaJ <U jit
. 0) ((jJ^ SJU)I \jLf\i f$J+ f* jli itojj lj>1j ttj^l
jd dJ jjj jl <£jj^ J? <^* 4^1-La jl odJLJ j»-L*j? ^j^i)) :dJ$3
La ^kiJl iLJ ^^^.dl ^jyu ^>J LgJl : LJy ,Jlp t-J^
: </ L -
Up JL*JJ'.5>i N <uU Ijlp dJUL. Sbrj jl jJ dJJiT . Y
iJjVl dULJI Jlp AJ^ki j_»5Jj tt/ ~*-lJl ^j> A^, *5CJL. ISI
. <] l£L» jlS" ^-jj^-jJI cJj ajV
i^jj^JJI Jbu ^laiJl UJ JIap 1^1 r-jjJ *>U-j j! _»J - T
^-jj^JJI Jbo L$Up J-^^J VJ-r*-^ lM Wr^ ■*-** ^
■i^J^i jV i^J>Jl f*>LS" y*Lk IJlaj t^j>Jl J^ LgJ^Jaii
.^IjJJI lip 4. Jj» «^j>"»
Lg.la.tf.; Up e^J N «u\ <-. LgJ Up s^kj ^i ^*Ul LI
=4= = (m)_
4 f>" ^j
jV ^v^ U-J ^^ "^-* L^_L*' JJ ^ c-*b Li c L§_Jl-jo ^jls-
. 4JLLU 4*j 1j o^ka.1 1
J^-Oj jJj 4 jULoj ^J i\y>\ Jl* J^-j Jip jj lift l5 1pj
^ <y~* ^ j^ ^^ w^ ^ ^ ^- | ^ 1 ^j^ 1 l^j
UJ ^^^Jl k-Jj^-P J_*_; tjjj J^-jJU JlJj'jJ dlliS" _ I
t^J^- oV ij^J jXJj c<lJlp ^_^J N S^kiJl jli tJLjJl
VJ^ 1 cM ,J ^ ^ iS^J 'V^-J^ 1 J-* 1 <>• J 1 -^ ^yr^\
^ ^*Ui ^ llftj ; L^U J>-Aj (J jJ ^ -u^-jj s^ki
OjJj L> oJlP jUa9 t^Jai oJLP wLjJI 7-Ls^ JaP I jJ ! i)L~o
k_-»jji> k_J^>-jJl cJj jV ijJajiJl olS'j Ojij j^J Iojj Cj^S ^yip
.<CUjlJ jUloj ^T J dlJi Jap! ^J IJ^Jj tJu*Jl UJ ~*jJl
v )
jl» : J j-iJ 4-^JLi sjlpLS LowLJ j! U5 tJL*-> J-^>*j *J j^jJI iLJ
•V^ 1 ->J*J cM <^ tSJ*i r 1 ^^ cM 5 J^ ( £\W
^i-U LgJ^lajLj IjJlS" JL43 dJUi IjJUi _ *-$^P -Obi (^^j - AjL*w2J|
4-s^2j>-jjl oJLft J I *b La J i *^»jj J I (*JC J "^™ ^ (W 3 ^J~-^d
+-frL-gj jjjiJl ^>- ^_gi _ jt_^p <jbl ^^j - <jUw2-!I jp o*L>-
. l^Jj Uj^l ^Jl SjlpUJI *wo sb^u^a aJL*^JI oJift j^Scs i«^o
r-y^i IJLa ^^Lpj tLoU jlS j} /^°^j ^-Mj tU^iU j-g-iJl J IS'
t LgJ j-Lit ^ JJ i L^Jaxj j^p *^j 1 j IS* j >' : <ui j Ug'.p 4i) I ^j j-*p ^j 1 <io JL>J ( ^ )
.(\on) llji^Jlj j*l\ J* Jh£\ 4ix^
•^fl &± f^T
/jjsi] vi&\ [ft x^\ fjij
l+J ^iL *i^- Jl>' ^» kloJL^Jl ^^U-LJ ((Jail L^-L^lj
JaS : J^&i <udS l$J^ SyJI c-^j *-^»j ^y^- ? Jb^a j^ Ja J^SJj
ii ^ , jju^ U— I «Jai» j»5ui t|S *- t , — *- :J\ °YkS
. j^SLJl Jp ^Jwo ^y&j Jaiiil ( j rr ^>c} *LiJl Ifcl* cJI>Oj
SlSj r\j*-\ \&\ <t£**M SiLuaJI J-xS O-yUI ^J» :*J^i
j-o-^ j-jI ^-j-U>J i J^ail J4_*Jl 5!>Ls^ JuJS J4-*Jl fjj jJa-iJl
^Ul £>>- J^S ^JJ J ^l» :$| ^1 j! . ^p 4)1 ^j _
p. p.
lift CjJ^Jlj ^.ill J ^^J^JI I^J^ <^ ck 1 <>* JI>J1
^ ( Jl^, j *0o.r) >_iJl Ujup ^> ^L /slfjjl ^ cijU-Jl ^^! (Y)
^W ^ *j^J
S^U ^L»)/l >■>. jl Jcjj ijJLJl J*! JIS ^ ^j c^J^Jlj
<lLSj Jl jl S^UaJl J^i l^L* J! J-*J jl ^^j
^3 j la tf 1 1 OjJb /wo J^Jd <J' j-;-1Q-U jj^jj <.j*JUu\ (1*% J 1(^1
IS] tOjjL* ^ 7^"-^ ^J-*-d cT^*" ^^° c5^ °- I ^ p ^JJ^HJ j-*»-Ajl
jju ^ j^j i L^-^V ^-^ ^J ^J -^ ! f^i l^ 1 ; l^
*-LpI ^ .S^./g.S.o II (j^a-*-; Oyj e*>L*aJl JLxj Lgj»-I^>-I j J dibj
cS^UaJl J^ N| *LiJl ^ J-^*u ^i cpJl lift J *lyLiJl
LftLI . v g.lg*j jl <JLp »w«j>o <jLs ,<.f : ''» : ^ (t-j-JaAJ jl -Aj^j ti-^lj
.pJl ^r q^I j%-jJU-li jl J*-Sf ^S!>UiJI JJ
^ ^li :|| <Jy J l+J^po cl^l <> JJaJIj
^ U>! ISU (T WiJ ^LJI ^> JJ &y J jA> :|§ ^1
«^j ^gi Uj^jI aJU j^J ^L*p Jl*p j^» : ^ ^Jji] t ^j^
ciJ^JL* stfj ^i s^UJI JJ Ul3 j^» :#| ^1 aJ Jli ^^
«j h a 11 SIS' J 5§| 4)1 J^— <j ij^j*^ j-^J o^-^^-i "4^ Utfji
.>i sl5"j 1^1 Jlp JJ: ^j iUlT diiJb j^sCi
^43 S^UaJI -Uj Ubl j^>» :«gj <JjiJ ^t5j^J :^I^^JI
7^T|. _M* «M* 44
. Lao I <U aj Ajkj lg--^^M
( *JjJIj tJUcLo l^iJ jV *dUS JjJJ LjI i^lj^JU
ISI ^ JjiU VI J5b ^L£) *^kJl L^ ^ ^1 aJjlJI ^
t^s*- l^J 4j£ oj-3 >ul v 1 ^^* *^ ^ J-*
.[US :»LJI]
4 Lilian iJ^ill oJ^j <j^>JI - ^L^J ^JUc^^ . 4A)I Ju*>ci
.JL*Jl
•^fl $m _fw7
-aiSj jj: N LgJi tibVi m^j" ^JUij iJu ^ ^Ij^jJIj
I^aj ^j^aJl l$~U cJi jS\ 3-IpUJI Jlp ?-b dlJij
J Iflj tf> Lp-I>-I jLJ)M jujJ bl &y s^Lp JS" j!»
. -Jfcyi^J ~Si>tJ jj b} IJlAj I Lg^ij <^P 0^L<aJl IjJ^^cJ
N p-U bl >l£l jSf * jj^_ ^i <-*>& lu5^- bl Ul
ULJl Jlj jLJ^i jl jJ ^^^ tjJbJ U^-t bl :i)L-
^LJl ^ ^j LJLi cS^ l>L^ jlS" jl <* stfpl ^\j>\ J
f\j\ cj\j3 Jl*j j}j <.*j\ j*& Lf>s^.gj IJlgi 'J^^ (*j *~$j <J' 0^
j* pU j^>» :^ ^1 Jj^J 5}L*JI JLp LlJ dJUij tJu^Jl
^1 ^ (no) (1A0 4JLSL5JI s^UaJI *U*J ^L, /s^UaJI ^ pJ^w-j
^7| M\ «M»\ o\4
tJj>«_«Jl olj-iJ 4J^p Ja.a....J LgJ t 4j^p L^-j_>tj |JL»I J^jj
^P J>«^Jl j^ i(^y JUJl eJu J Jai— ; j! JL^-Ij c~LjJI
\*±ji ^ v^b 5 >^l jLj^I c> jr*>. ifiJI jr* ^
^ <JU 4jjjJlj ci5jjJi j* iJU ^j Lgjwo jSI Ujj^j t4jjjJi
«\^\ $a±
wn
o ♦
9 "*' *•
^UaJlj t^U? jT^i S-^^ : t^ «^l-^> V^i" ^i"*
dH
iJlj>J
t^J j^ IpU? jiaaJI iiJUtf $j| ^1 (j^y* :- U^p 41)1 ^j _
jlajSn o}b>-L. t^JL^J ^Ij-^SJIj ° ) «...< rr ^j j-. Uu» J
J ^UJL il^l jl >U_UJl ji:l dJUDj c^Ulj ^uSflj
. jLjJl JuJlj f-UaJl dJUJu il^JI jl t^S^I iOs
JUi ccuAi^l J^.l^Jlj cJih+\ jUj^l jSJ il^ JjjJI aj
ciki^ jjjl jSl iiii^J jl J^l <y JjJI Jl oJi^j :>L1*J1
^-jjJl J^Uj ^JlJI i^jjji jJl - ^ p-g-*^j - ^U-LJl j^^lj
jlS bli tSuij "<Jl>- UlLJ*J *LJi^l jl pJu^Jl ^j
cJJUi LJU LLi>- jlS" lilj i jjjl JbjJj J*t>^ l^U Su! ,^1
t Ij-j^-S" A-^^-*- jj-So i_a- r <L-*J I j^ ^jjjJL; J_>-U jl ^L) Mj
. i^Jw? o^« jj^j Jj&Jij
wv
^=a\\ i\^\ i\i
j^i t^j-jJl ^LaJl i-i^jo jl OJjl jj : J jJD Ijla Jlpj
; aJIp ^-^5" Jjj i ^ L>*J I j^ jjb j t J Ip /^i* <*>■ w? ,>* <jjZ*Si I
Jl J^j jl Ji\ t j->U j_e t j->U JL. J* jJJ JUJI IJLA jl
•^ ^ ^» Jl - ** ^ cf^J - ^ U jW ^J
ijU^<>> 4juj ji (V» frLJLxJl 4JIS LJ L;jL5-a oUjj?-j jJj
. dJJi ^^Ip L*LS LjJ IpL^?j Ijlo
?A>-I^>-| ^J^ J^ Sjiaj^l /** pU^ oUj -^>"J li| i SJL^fl
SjJaiJl jV !^>^ N i^liil Jj-aJIj t4 -*>^ <Jl <—*JuJI
•*\^\ ^Vi
WA
g>
^j-^jJi {j* >^Lp j_aj t^^jjJij ^Lr^ 1 cm 5^-^ij «jLf-^
.**lJd
t^ww^k^JI ^«^>-j t ( ^>JL Ujjlp ^^>-j^JI pU^JI .yj Jil (^j^JI
t^UiiJL ^UaaJIj t^jbJUL <^j*JLJI» :owoU^Jl ,v *sLs> <^->Jj>J
««JUJlj 9bJUJIj c^iiU ^illj cj^^iJU ^ juSJIj tj*JL jJlj
j-ojJlj ^yulll &*ji L*L*]p jlSj» :Jujc^ ^1 «^jJL>- ^ Ui*
.(^0^) jlJI JJ ^x^Jl ^L /slS'jJl ^ tijUJI a^-^I (T)
-GJiSli j^J tS ^r^ fiL^o *LJ?^I <ti ^S Jiij tojjJti aJ oJl5
t<_j>J! j_* Wrij-^ L—Jl^ Nl LpL^> Jj^j J-r*^' Cr* fUaJli
j_* ioLjj LpL^ Jj-^j (j-wr-^JI jl j-JD *— — s^-Jl J-* f-U^aJlj
.(Jj^^\j V>JI ^j La 0L>-y <U3 j IS"
& *♦
. LgJrf LaLJ? Joxjj tf-L^JL cJj
jNI Lxp jU <u£ ciL£Jl JU^I ^ ^i H Jt^JI ^p
. JjfcJIj I&JI Ji^% j! jl~J>M
4J^> iU^C4 frljjl diJjJ ^cJu^J Jj t Lu j Jj^J J I ^U^d ^ (J-J
.jails' oyj ^IJLp ^cij^'j
.^JUJl ^3 Aj^LJI <Ujoj toii^j (%-j t^aJ-c^Jl
jJ <J-Pj *oL*-a djs (J 0l5\ j^Uij IjJl>-I Life *LgiiJlj t^loJU>Jl
tUail jl L^jj j\ Ij-s-^ fTj-^ <^jJl IJLft ^i ^-LJl JL>-I jl
J-^-p ^i j^^Jl < 4^ p lSj-^T lS^' 1^-* ' J^J f'U? ciwaJ j-Jl
>»jS LJ _ 4j^p 4)1 ^^j - <^jL*-* jji t_ <ip 4jI L fJ>j - <4jL*-°
^ c. c.
^jJ^Jl jl^- ^1 ^ (U) (1A0) j^O-^Jl ^^ jJxjLII sL5j ^L
^71 Mft «M»\ 4*
j-
tji U^ j! ^Vl oJLft ^ pJ lil Ui ^kJl ^ ^
fL.)M ^ ^jj 11+) j j^j V l+f ^>-aJ! :^!j^>JI
^ l+JU ^ UJlj cL-y jl5 lil Ml ^^j M JaiVl :Ju^I
M J^Jl J~— (JLp U^5i Oji^i LsUJs cJLS 1 LgjV *^Jb>Jl
IpUs ^ 4)1 J^j jl+© ^ U^^ ^ : JUi - a^ 4Jbl ^j _
((JaSVlj je*-^'j VsO^J J^' 4^ ^l*k jl^j <-(»^ j^»
^ JI>JI ^p ^>p1» :f| ^1 J^ -bjij 11a £^_j
(V)
W^ Ml Jj—^ 1 M* J* ^^ US' ojiJl y> *LiVl olft ^
(Y<n«l) ^j> ^j i(Wo/i) ^-Jlj sOor t W/Y) ^JaijLUl o-^l (Y)
^Jl jl _^*-Ul jl ^Jl ^JLp :^1 «<UuAaJI ^4£ jl£» :«tf$3
. LgJiP Jj^a^JJ jiL-j J! <ujJb N 4^U t Lgj jLjNI
P p
U jLJ^I ^J-p jl aj! ^JJ>Jl ^ JU dUS ^!>Uj
c^cjJl ^ ^ju ^4^ J 5 e W ^ LJ| ^-^i ^i^Vl ^
^-^i jli 4 JL-JiJl v .k5ll jj-'Ja-L ^JJl dkJj! JJL« tS^
tA>l/| ^J*u Ail ^^aJl ^j t Jail I otfj J ^-l>"| t^J^-4
.di)i J dJLS ^j
jjjj jl : dyes laLS j-Lcj j^>JJI £U> j! LJlp ^ ^j
.j is; j! ^. ^-ji isi j^jui ji ^ jj^i Ji i^-j j-sai
t5»d ^ : ^ (( J 58 J^ ^>^- «*e^» v» :^
7^ H* **\ 3*
"i i
j
.[Yiv :;yLJI] <Li (,iJ5 ol ^ *•£% .pi^j
.aJ^pj <u!p oyi jUl jl aJIj^I aJip ^ 4JUJI jl : JUj j£)
ft ^ ft
L 4 iJji jL5 IS} 4JI j-^Jl ^ 5^>t-sAJlj
i^>
C- ^ f- c-
jl tJuaj Mi LJoj jL5 IS} La I 44^-I^L ^L Mi to ^LJl
tjLJl ^Jlp o^I j^JI jV i^Jl ^>>-i Y : Jli ^j
£5j^J V LgJLi Lg-x^JwaJ ^ jLJl LgJLp o^l bl ojji^Jl j Li
tjJaJ 4-J 4^-j J^ ^yk j~>«JLj aJj^^LJI tjL>J} <1>I jJj tdiJJLS'
. jjjJL j~j&& *j?^ cJlS" b} L*l
Lfcj^tJj *->Jj j-o-JJ **-^>- /wo \jj£ jLS' Lo \£ J I «^>«-*^2jlj
! J^-%** ^1 <^uJt>tJ Lg^JjO J J I 4<U**g*>JI j»JLP *lj-*-" t£j>*-* J-fr*
.°Ytftlj vti^'j >d»J j?*-^ 1 j^Ji ^^ 0^ })
:U*j ^(JbJl Jjb^ jNy *JLa iv'j^l
- JL^-lj j^i^ LfJa^j jl jj>o 4jli 4^1a3 jJLp OwLp jLJj J IS" IS|
o — 1-P Lg-Jajo jl jj3*l*J oJj>-Ij 0J2J oJL^P jL**Jj i)\S ojj
<u! ^Ll^<J| <uJo jl *w^>^-J f LsaJI jj^ ^^ia-pi IS| J-^Jj
4<u*ij ^ ^^iajt^Jl Lg^-^kj jl ^5-^4 <J^ if-Ls^Jl jj.5 oUa^-l
jj*o ^laiJl SlSj ^ <u1 jVl U^5"i ^Ul ^iJl 11* JUj
Lo jLJNl (Ja^j j I tJj?-lj ^JtiJ jt-g^jJL Lo ipU^>Jl ^Jb-x-i jl
. *ljjii SJl*J *u^ij
c^
U«
M\ i\^\ 4i
f-lj^ c^Ims* Lg-J jJJLjli c jlai II SlSj JJLo t<Jl ^jiJUJl j^j
LfcUaPI jl tJb>-ljJ ipU> LfcLkpl j\ t4PL^>~ j\ |JL*-lj L^Japl
c-^xj La LjJ jJULo dj*y ^<pUj>J 4pUj>- UUaPl j\ tJL*-ljJ Jj>-Ij
. Jlp I U^ <JL£;VL \Xitj t<ui^
^ U5 caJI ^iJ^Jlj ^iJuJl <ti jJi U I^LiJl (%-^aJI
jU c a 1^)1 1 <y ^I^JI ji^ ^»Ji ^aj t^SSf! oJi ^ JUJl
> •• - *»
jLfiJ ^ £}*^' 5 jL^j tjLgJiJl SjU5j 'j^Jl s jL^ : J^»
. [A<\ isjtfUl] 4>^ jcLH^ J^ J*fr>>A ^ S^J^
oJ^i La Lu5L^» jtjil ; Lg^J j-aSCJJ JjJL! dUS ^^Ip *^;j
.^ ^ I.U J IS jJj ^
^L fUl*>M J^^ jus ojlJUL. ^Jb jjj fUJ^I ^Si 4jbl jV
•a\^\ ,2b
un
AJl^Ul £* jj^l J^ c-^Jj
-Vi
^ aJJI Jl^JJ 5LS"jJI ^J «JI» ((SLSjJI ^
i >iJI stfj jU t >iJI stfj I4J J»-Jb *>LJ *diJS Li* UJlj
.JUI Stfj L» slS"jJ\
4 0jU*Jl ^Jj^J ti^iiJlj H^JfcJJl i^ Jlj^l flj-ilj
.j^j^l /y» ^-jU-Jlj iaL*j jl «U-wgj <UjL-j
JT] i'fk^ £ &Z Ji \%^ :J\^ JjIJ^J - \
. [UA :s^5Jl] ^c/^ttf iyLLili^ ^L*j ^yj [^^ :olj^*
J^ j! ^bjJl ^ ^ i;U^Jl ^1 LJ $i ^1 jl _ Y
*\*rj ^lt^ 1 o^V b>-^J '(*-f^ (5^ J-d (^ «>• °W «>•
uv
'^\ fe\A &
• *
.SlSjJl jjb J>JI IJla
/^>J\
^\j>^\ bjZi jl «aJ15^I £«» :^j^ i^il ^>}y}\ j&
?Lfr; ^/^ j*-ftlji La^*
^J L. c5l5jJI £>*Jj SLS'jJI jIjlL^ JL>JI ^ a^J jl dDSj
p p p p
. to I y>- <J ajIoj i^^J&Jul
«/ cW c^ J^ ^ U ^ V ^ '-^ «J^J Vl» :4j*
p p p
\M I aWj\ »\j>\ o\j
^S~> ^J ^J,LJI 5l5j ^^ Jl* o^-j :dUi JUL*
Vj tdiJl5j ^y-l :<d J^jj jLp J <y*LJl ^yL j! ^-^4j
U^-jj jl <d jU iLf>-y>-f Jii! i^^zi^lJl IJL* <d Jli lil aSjLa.
.^Ul ^jJi ,y ^L jf Jl
^>-l 131 X jl ^ ^ ^^lio jl U.I j^Jl ^j
jJj t^j.^aJ ^I^JLaJl ^ *ji j^j OjXj jL> dJUij tolSjJl
ajjJ^^j 4 4io ^^U- j^la ^i 4JL0 ji <ul : IjJLSJ SlSjJl t-j>-\
^^-^ oLSjJl j->-J-j jl aJ J^>tJ j^-*3 iJi-ftj 4 0jJLLi_) j\
^ ^l>>l <uU ^^ ^ iLsU <JU jlS 131 JJUi Ji.j
.J U 0-UP J 15 jJj
^jjjd ij~*)j a^J-s^J Uy^jj jl jj>h A* : Jj^i Jli J^i
rl>>-J ^4 jUi^j ^ Ujli^ Ml*i tj^>*j *ju :*^ljj>Jl
N <yJI *LlJL!I ^Ll ^ ^ c^^l j! *!yLL!l ^^JLijj Sl5>Ji
J^J aJ15j jj : Lg^i JjJij iiij ^-^^d J> j' nJU ^p Laj^j j I
J^ U)) : ll c^ 1 J^ ^J ^^ (^ J^ ^JJ ^J 5 ^ J^
•^ $** __fT7T
(j-LJl ^jiw-; JJ^w -XJ« toLJL Jip! 4jIj 4 j^i^JI ^L^w
^ jtf IS! ^ 4 4J15-J c !>l JJ aJU, ^ jl ^ y>j 4 lifc
- ft
^Uj^J Sl^_pl ^l; jlj»- JJu J - 4)1 <u^j _ 4_aJ>J!j
U5 4«4Jl50.| m» :aJjxJ r^-^ 1 j-i* ty tviJLJJLS' j-^-tJl jj^»j
. J _pJ I ^» Uj xp L^j_^- j cJ j
• W^ ^' cr*J J** Oi' <>* ^ ^ V ) oa;:p ^y^° cHv^ V^J
7771 *** ** ft
*ioJL cijlp j& Lgj^rjJ Ijl>t^- LgJcJo oU
^Uj*-Ij ii*Jlj ^LSJl ^>j£j t^jJJl <lJLp J a Lo o*>U- jlS^pI
p p p
«, ^ «- ** *
^ P ^ ft a
Lgjjj>-j J^-L>- jjt>j Labi jJLi i Lgj j^>- j Jl>t>- J^jJlJI Jj Lfr».«.^ J I
J*y iJ^iJl <jJlp JhL-* j-*J ^Jb*-^ Jj^i* «IJL«-» -^jij
p ** p ** p p
j^5o j I t<*J LjljLo j I tJjuiJ liLn J^j J I Lo} 4JU-M ijyJuS\
* f- ** "
.^iS 1 dJJS .b^>- ISU ti^lj SlS'jJI jl Juo Jl~* J5^
** p
_ ^_ nr
^ {jy*\~~J:>\ ^U^-lj cai^JIj ce^L^JL; jJLp J-fr>*Jl J*^ ^^r^d
_ nr :.i ^Ji] i$)\ Z <%L & £ J% dpi & tu^J
h>^ p^Jli jiiJl Jl SL-j J~<^> ^ ^ <uf Jip II* Jjii [Mo
^ JU; -oil Jlij c[^^!l] 4© <i^ Ijiilj ^ >i0ff
. [aJ*] ^(jgp v2$jJ^ J^ 6* cM O* ^>^ H^ *J"J ^i
!*i 4^! V : Jlij 4^>JI j\ c^jwaJl j! 4SL5jJl j! a%^}\
7^1 *** *** ^
o^J
^j tiSoLl i^Jap iJL^o _ LjjjJL jJuJl <JL~o ^ip| _ iJL^Jl
^lp o^LI -A>-j *b|j c /tJL*^a 4j| ; J jJL j t LJ j j I Ij^s -^xi a^LjI
7*-*-^ Oj_>^Jl fjj^j Oj-*0\ ic-^l //-d"^' ( i— ^ — "- <? - " <J' u^-^
dWj\ yVi^ rvvt"
IJLA : <J JJi J^r^ toJLlp ig^JJl pLS *-* c J^i p-Jj p-^w <^'
t J^' l5^ Hr^ °'-^ p ^j^-* cij--i tJ^>Jl J-aiaj jlij ^Pjj>t^
. ^ao *-£>Jl ^Jl Jws^aJ JL^o j! ojL iSJCj*
c4 g. ; ,t ^1 oJLLP jXj *Jj t*>L&L>- J 15 J-* J-£J tjJ-aJl Ja
^ .- *
t, f, *
N iJugi t J^>Jl <j| ^^Jlp IJla Jj-aj jl t(J^- <lJlp jJ* La jl wlijoj
jl ji^j ^i tj-i^Jlj ^Ls^oJl ^ jjj iiJLk^Jl Jj^j N <ol dLi
StfjJl jL^NU c^jJI Jj^l ^ J^l SUU- jtf jJj ^>- o>£
o^H <_** Cr^— ^ 0-° ^^ ^ <>^ '•*■* l^ '^J
jlj t4il ^\ fc—'^ij Lt-j IJu* jl (t-folg (j-*J Ji Jj t ^'> > " '^-*
djjj-z*j cp*>L^!>U JjJjjl*-* ^_&j tdJJS <-Jil Uj 4j ^Jj li-fc
jl?-I oL> *Jj t>*>L^Nl j-« 4jj_LtjL Lo jl jjJ-5jlsoj t4 ^-^
Jli ^JUI JuU-Jl sJl>-Ij^ jjJ^ljj N t jjjjJow *N>$i c , gg : ;.
:*+J ^U: 4>l Jli ^0 (V i^ ^^i lJUb f£^ jli c^Ijl^Ij
.[YY :ci>jJl] 4^J-^ ^* &° ^J ^ & ^+ b -Vj b lf
jLJ! ^ ^ ^iiUl ^ oL. ^ jl jL, ^L /jLj)II ^ ( J — - or^l (\)
7771 ^fl &»\ fo
jlj k-aLu N <u! < i r J £S\ SJ^UJI ^^L-La-o jl£J tjUl ^ oLl
j^gJU **^j-* Lai nil s-Lt Uj oLiM ajj jjj^>w>_> S^iJl ^U*^l
it
*>L*L>- j15 jlj 1 1 jits' jL^? *_SC>Jtj uijLp jj*j L*jl>^ jti
^*_£>Jl -up *ijj ^j ^<l*jLj ^ dUS jti jiCil jJj ^^ tji^JI
jLJ^I iL ISU t^^i 4j ^u 4^-j ^^Ip i>^>Jl ^^L j-a J^j^Jli
. Lgj ji J jJj OjjiSo ^S^i tJ^jJL; ^j^J Lgj 6 j^i 0^ 4 JJJS
j-^j)) iciJj^Jl Jji jli IJla ^jJLpj j-i5o 4JU t^jJaJ LgJl ^^JLp
• a^v ^ r^
- i
J? j ^ ^-^b
l^l*- ^^^ Jj!>** 1~U^U I ^> lP-u c>*jf -lH 1
_ <ul *uj>-j _ wUj^I pLNl j^-*fi 4«^jpJl Jii J>*^ <>^J ^-^
J a! 4<ubJ *lj^- t^iL^ j-gJ j^J^Jl J^S c P >t: -^' ^ : <-^J
JLp piUJl oJJlp i^l jV il$i* 5JL5U N i^l L5 ^J !!«<ki
S^^UJI iljL- ytf Jlp <J|jJI * r ^\ b\ : IjJli ^JUIj
fa
. >»^>Ju L^-j^ \Ju0j f , j^\ Q jr^^ ^° *^i * dj jfl
jl JJ Ijjiiipl ^gjV i*LA*Jl ja \j££ jh **>Ul IJLaj
i^Nl ^j-JL ^yjj i4Jbl Jj_^j lJu^>^ j!j 4 4Jbl ^1 Jl N
. Ai^J -J^j tLgJufcV L J !2 ^j tA ^ ^"Jh U^^ U-;j^j^
^71 ^ft »\A &
j£L» &£ it jL4^ £j^> i^L^-J till Jj-^J 4 4JJ« J-r^J V ^j
o^; Lwj L4JV i JLJ1 o^ j*j ^Sfl <y J^Jb ^ tolSjJl
^* J-** ^ : il u^ 1 Jy ^ ^j ^ J^ ^j ^y °-M
^jJ>-JJ 4aLo*>U <L*j>-|j LgJlj tO- 1 J C^^^J LgJl i— Jlj-s^aJlJ
^Ip 4jI J j t<uji ^5 Lk^pj JJj^Jl Jj-^5' toluol ^i <^>J-s^
a\±=4\ d
m
;# ^ CS1 git -yjf S^ *fi> : JU; 4l JU ^ ^ s*Lj
. L^jJj AJbL Jj iob-l J I r^i N llgi [WA :jl^
.4)1 JI ^l: ^5j <U! Jl j>Jl *bl -u Js^ <B SV
J ^JUI yfc jLkLJlj t^-iJL-^LJI *jJL ciJUl y^j t JL>-Vl
^ ^\ dA ft
j ij*,0**\\j tj-^jjjl ; Lgjw« coJLp jUc-o <JLp Jj-w^ ^J-*-^L?
ft ft ft
ft ft
:jH| Lr ^Jl Jli Aij t<u-JJ ( _ r l_p ^-ya-o I j a Lai— I t-01 lil ^J^
A^liiJI IJu jbl J^j L :I^IS «L^ jl UU» ilU-1 ^l»
Ij^i 0) « 6j ^ iiljli ^M ^ A*i*j» :JIS ?UU» .^.u^j
c. ** ft
^Jlp oU^^J LJ*y t *iljj| ^ Ij-s^aJ o^jj-*J Jj-£j oLj^I (JJJI
. <JLp (1)15 l^P APi^ IJL* jl il ^<u~iJ
& ** *
oj» L^j 4JU2J ^\i oo L^j Ij-J LgJLi ly^U? Ul i^ljj^JI
I4J ^j J <uV *aSj*J Nj t<^i I^J N LgJU LtL L.!j 4aJC
yt t^u^Ul 4j As^a^cj Li ttw-pUl jjydL Sj+aJU}\ '. JJis
•i\^4\ 4,Vi
Y««
.4JU jiaJ.j LfcJL>-bi tjlkLJl <J>j&i U^ ^>- ^^i
.-05 4JU ^i^j slS'jJl Jb^U Ul :j&\
^ iiL.j J^l ^ i^L. J^-j jj^> jLS" 1SI :dl!S JUl*
.*j£j| slS'jj t^jJJl ^ p-^-^ ^ i>-li : JjVl Jjill ^Ui
*Oovo) UJLJl Sl5j v L/sl$pl ^ ijb ^ (* cT/o) ju^I <*->-! O)
^1 <^w>j t(W/o) sl5>JI *JL ^^ip ^L /5l5jJl ^ yl—Jb
7TH ^ &\ &
\ j
9*^J 6r^ ^ U l^ ^r^J
. J^^o ^yaJlj caK JUI il^Jl jV ^1 Sl^jj Ji)fl ^
^L^jj sLS'jJl JU-Li y^l JUj^NL Jb^L j! ^.Vl Jj ciljj
.dUi <U 4K JUI
ojJL>- J^jUj jJfcj OjJbJl t_i>-l ^Jl_ I4J ilj d-~>- j^>tJl
^jJLJl -tyL^J Uj tj»*>L^I 315 jJl <->y>-j ^Jj-** cp L^i
.JUI ^ vrlj LgjV dJUij tJ^Jlj
^^1 JU ^ ^ V L^JI :*L1*J1 ^ J I* dUJJj cJ^jiJl
(T)
((
)j^J
4J^P 4iJ
■d»* ^j ^-Jt ^* (WO) ^*^J! J^ yL /jjJ^JI ^ jJl^- <*-jj^ O)
j-p (nvv<\) JUjJIj Jb^L v^ lJI V 1 -: Aj-^Ji t> tij^-J' <^->-b
^L^Jlj t(iV<\A) . . . J^«u J^^Jl ^ c-jL A>jJL>JI ^ jjb y\ *j>-j>-\ (T)
d\-=4\ 3z
r*r
: JU; -JjiJ ,^oNI J^J ^wjo" l^ v tLi W^ Sl5jJlj
^^o" LgjT ILsLl UojI l*-ij [v :<i>Jl] ^*£ii& «lil£lf l2^
.jji)l ,_^p SlS'jJl r-l^>-l jHi j^waJl L«!j t^_^>- JjJ> <_^
j^jfcj^-lj ajjIj ^J>\ JLJl Aiolj toU j I j_^j>t<Jl J-4Pj ^yw 2 ^'
.a*J| ^l N ajV hlo cJ^ Jiii ^I^V 1 (^
^JLk, j! oUo o! ocjJl JLlo t ls Nlj t SlS'jJl ^! U^JI
7^ -^\ »\A ft
/
JjiJli t^^Jl *wJ^i? ISU 4j*^}\ iJL^o Lolj tjjiJl i Jis> Lp«l^>-I
?-^l U I j tL> jlS" jl ^JLSj j! tLo jLS" jl <w»j jl t»— »^l
^Li 4 jl^S| ^^ ^J bl : IjJU ^1 Ml c ^.aJuJI ^
. ^ ^ dl!S > JJJlj
'-■' ^ * * ->^ * -**?!' T^X . u - t -• *\n i f
c^-ljJl sLS"j_JL5 j^_ JLJI £J^I jbli ^^Jl L.lj
aj c c— g-U-oJ LSL^,^ (jj^oj t A_> jla jj^jj c <^>bJLw^.oJI 4-iJ_vaJlj
,(t\ ) L /> As*ij9** j-— ( y )
aW)\ &i
r«t
. JjVl Jyil yfc lift j 5LS'jJ\ Up u->J
5j_jj-ft L»l jl *-a t j_^-ii ol : JLij <, 4-Jj *L>- ^j-w *-i**JI
t*lkpNl ^ ^r^-9 ^Jai3 iLb>Jl ^ *>^J jlS' - 4-^ -fit L5^J ~
jL : JULi cijJI ilS^JLa ^yLJ s j^] <Jj-J ^ *JLJl l*i ^J^jj
7*-s^
.^Sfl y> JjSfl Jyil ^j luji^ll
^jJIS" 1^1 : Jsli Jji. yd iJl Jlp ^jLsaJI ^ UJlj
jtJ '(t-ftlj-i «j-^ jLJ^ ^ dJLIp jl5 jii i"ti i-Jl c-^cJ N
.(Ho)^ <*i>^ Jr- (^
7771 *** ** ft
x
<u^L> l^iyij Ji L^ai^lj
o*j*-j->-Li ojL>^j (j^jj-^j c j^P <jL«j t(t-*j^ <—aJl iS^^ ^-^
^ (w^>sJ : j^JjJL » ^ i I *_« cf-ljj>-NLj IjJli *LgJLLili t^JJJl jl
. ^oJlSU jLj LgJ ^53 cJLJl ^p
iJ^tf Oi -ii-^ : Jj-aj ^L*^ <!jI jl : JJlS J IS ^J :5JL^
UIj tcj>o L« /r'j-^i ^-a2-*JI jl : JUL jl :*^ljj>JLi
dJUSj tdJUS ^Lj :^\ <^Jcj_ JL. sISj <lJIp SLS'jJl c_^J j-«
.SiU LgiyL" jV i^odl ^r! Jb jl :JjVl 4^11
. dJJS ^p j! toJLp c_Aki JjLg^j jl
Lip jlS lil U^- N t^Ul aip *iwL> jl :<iJl£jl 4p-jJI
** ^ **
U*>Vi jl : j jJ ji j tAJj^JiJ }LSj <J ^Ul cJj_«j Nj c Ijj-^-JL*
dWj\ o\j^> (y,^
l*r>, ja J5^. jt 3^, <ul 41* fl4 «J^&I» :*Jyj
SlSjJl <lJlp c_*j>«J &» Jj-aj o! I^jVl Sjj_^JI JLL«J
m( js> [^jfAs Ji\Sj jUk aSUI oJt& Jb=- :<LS^J
t lg_*ijj *>\i JpJ J jli t LgijUa-a ^ Oj-^aj LgJl JpJ jl Js9j-i»J
. LgijLa^ ^ kJ^-^J V IgJl Li? ^ i^ip jlj
: Lj* jbJLo aJlp ^jb «^u*£j ^jh )] :4 ^j*J
.^t j\jj^\ j oji^ lib c^! by*y\
J^Vl j^ *J*iii *iU ^ 5l*j ^ j** ^ c<u ^Ul ^Jlii
*JL V ( _ s x»- tjl^-^l iiJLv? j) olSj cJlS" *lj~- JUl r^r^i <_$*
^Jl^JU Upj c^./ J!Ai : JUJ l*)Ju <u!j c^LJI J jLJ)fl
:^% 4
r«v
•^ &\ 44
jjij-vaij (jxbJl Jj»^i t^ j^ ifL>- of-U- LJ jH| j^^ill A*i
Cr- 0* 1 : SI ^ 'Ai-U-JL; tal ^ J^ g| ^1 Jllj Up
r^Sl J^l jl^-NLi 4 IJL* Nj IJla ^^ Nl ifclfcJI
^1 4)1 j! 11a J* JJaJIj ^WJ! JUJ yJ\ <ul _ Y
^ ^^ ,>* 0« W) . . .yj^Jl Jl* ^>JI v L /sISjJI J (JL^i o-^t O)
•A^-ft $** f7T7
K >
• *JJ ^ l*JbMj j* ^4-5^ -^ ^J^dJ
oAjjj N U 4ilU J^-u j! Lo! tj^-U cJlj Pjia; <5-U* «Japl
xijJl J^l^tJJ 4«(Jyij)> ^yU- Uk* O^lftJL 4->j-*2l« ((JjJLj» jj>J
^a *jj L. ^j-oJl J>V - l»JL>-Tj y> - SlSjJI Jl»-I JL1P olSjJl
: J>. : JJj .yJLJI £^~JI cj! dW ^ JJL- ^U
^1 <^I J£l <3sj& •>)> :^ s!iUil JUJj <uU^ 4>\ JJLp
.(WW slJpl ^I>1 xp JUL
^D) : Jli ^x^ c y 6 L"I lil $| ^Jl jtf» : Jli ^jl ^1 ^1 &jj LJ (Y)
.((^jl ^! J^. ^ *^UI» : JUs tAia^aj ^J\ otU *, J*Ai jl ^ J-^
TTTl ^ ^ &
£ > ' s a ^ o > .^ °*
>
sM^Jl aJ j^ai; U ^Ji Lg-Li; jj>cj
y^\ J\ JJL ^ L«_UJ ^ j^ ^^IS^JJ ^J aJI Sj\
. Ails' j aULo
. \^M i^^p >J1 ^ j^ JUL.! ^1 aj! :LiU
cj^ aJ vj^Ij cdJUl ^-LJI ^/\ jlLJI Jj*! j! :UJC
iJLJl j» iijup Uj j^pLJ?! jLc: iiJiL pI^ jl :L«ylj
.jUJI
j^>J Ji o^ 1 J?r- > c^ «*A ^ J» :^jij
. J jJsju* OJj t^5L>-
<.gy~\ iUL ^jL^ *lyUJ1 j!5 lil aj! ^1*; j! ^^ L*j
lii II* j! Uul (Juo- j! ^^ ^ i j/\ ^ ^jlil i^is" j!
jOi Ijl^u jl* IS! Ut c I^L- aJI ^151 ^^-^ N Ly JlLJI OlS"
i^jJj^Jl aJ JlS
<M\ $z±> r^
2 iiL^Jl oJIa Aloj tillo ^Jill jJULi t Lj yu \j^> jLS JjJUjj
Lo i^U- aJ.1 aJ ^I^JLLSt J15 ^Jj caJI diJLo i\£j J£J jl Jj^j
.stfjJl c i»
.jy^ V IJL$i t^aiJl ^il~o J^ ^Ul JL*Jl jUJl ! UJU
Jp dyj ^W^l j-« ias-j; *s.w> |Ht^ ^y ^' ^ (i-**-^ 1
-^D ^ v ^A 4*
^J Ayii u^jlil SlSjJl <^^>-LvaJ Jj^j (1)1 J^ 4j>t_L^2^Jlj
. *J>- J ^JLv^J <3JLs^ (fl^J <>U >/g<»ll CJ-v«2>
ajjL^wo jt-4^j-l>- fiX* <-^*>LW jljo jJu ^ _ *>\JLa - o^j jl
JJii jV l^iaJ j-S\J t ^y^^^jJ 1 j j-ws-oJJ Jji^J jl J^J^tjj t[T\
^ p. p. p.
?5>LJ»*y 1 l$J (JL>Cj JlL j^ 1§xUj C~o Lj i L&^j ^rvaiJl <3L~*
i j-^UJI (t-^>- ^ j-*a.aJl AiL^> jj:> L> jl : IjJLi jli
131 JJLU :L~JL JUI sl^j ^ >iJl i\Sj ^ :UL-.
Jl g ^j 1*1*1 ^ 5^ (L}M Jl^p ^ :iJU-
-*£)l oL^. Jl LOlaJ jl :^I «d\W\ J-Jti jLi,, :<d*i
^ juIp Jj t «JjlJI Js> UsIp ^-J La ^^>^l :Jj^i
. JiiU UjI dj&j <-[£j>^ L^JlaI Jl o*i.> JLSi Vlj Jiill
^j ya J^ jii 0) «^^Ji ju^ o^U> V» :|§ <Jjj jjl.
.4J *I^a$ V Jl J
oUJl SjL^JIj c^JLpVi Jj> ^ I!* ul^2i ^1 :<d^j
"^ *^ &A &>
. o 15" jJ I aJip ^ <; : I^J I J t Ail? Lp
j^cuvwJI ^ jip aj! dUi o-j : «aJI a^JI yyl ^i» :Jy^
L^iyLi caJ ^>y>-j}\ ia.iL«i olSjJl «ii A^i k_^xj (_$iJl *-*i>j^Jl ^
^JUl J^Jl jV ioMvflJl JU ^ aJj> i^^Jl ka...t aJU ^JiCJl
^jyrj «<lJJ i!iUl <~>yl ^ t$Sjjb» :c_i!j-Jl Jji ybLkj
.^UwVl aJip ^^ ^JUI IJlaj tdJUi
l$iyL aJU ojL ^J jj^" lil aj! Jl pUl Ja! ^bu e~»ij
jJlJI JaI ^j cJLJL ^Up! jLo" N *Li>! jULJI Ja! o^j
^i frUJl Lg-^jJb Jb^Jl ol^Jl jl dUi jJ^J c ^r* ^ ^j^*d ^
dw> JjjLI I4JL3 qjj^-.^J cu-wJI j-p JlioNI LgJ JL>- lili t LgjLo
.JiL V y! ^ cJ^ JU»Vl ol£JI jJbJ lil slS'jJlS'
^>J>\ ^ 3jr^ *\y^ JLlJl tP 0-^. ^ 'M slSjJl aJL^. ^j
<^\ 4Vi
TH
JLJI 5L5-J £>l >l J> Mj caL; ^; jl* op
slijJI J~>*A; jj^jj ^ j-* f^ c^ ^j^j '$^ lt
'J*U o^>^
^^-L^ Jlp J-lJl <jjjh> jl ((LgJyLi>> : <Jji {y> *Jlpj
jdJl li* Jl J^J N slS^Jl j! jji* ISU tSLS-jJl ^ N cJLJI
^ JLJI 5lij £^j >l ^ ^JUj oi4 ^4 0* U^» ^
^ JLJI <_^?-L^ J 15 ISI 1(5 1 «<ui jJfc J-b j^i <Li^iaij «>J-b
I^Lk JLJI JL5 lil U^ Nj c^T jUL ^ JLj t jULi
Try^HJ tJLJl jJu ^i JLJI oLS'j /Tj^4 <jU tjU^Jlj c5 J.ljJL5'
jL^oj ^i S^^ol ^-M jj-^Ju *^jJJli t<u (j_L»tij 4Jl5j JLJI j
<j\ Lo-Sj tiiCo J SlSjJl Ij^jj jl J^ai'yi JljjJI Jl Jj-Ljj
jV i jl£Jl ^ ^ J^iVl ^i £V-)M <1~- ^ J-^Sll
j! ^JUJI jV i J*Vl ^ ^ UcJj JiL J5 ^ J^il iSC*
J L^ ^>co ^Jl <Jlj^lj c^o J ^L- ^rj :dUi Jli*
J iilljiaij tOjJLjl J JLJI olSj /Tj^ - ' -^ <Jj^ tOjJUjI
. JXJJ iuU lj^\j cJUJ ^ JLJI 5l5j jS ii£.
jj ois'jji j^tjw ji jLJt>y jy>*± '■ (j\ t-^-ij J_p- j^ ^j^'
7^ -^\ *\A &
^i JL. ^ljL-^ oV i^L* sL5j Aj>«-pL- : JLij t^L^aJ
>*«wQ.
^ _ 4)1 <^j^j _ <-^rj j-jl La^5S Swipli ^^Jlp ^y^o lijbj
^j! j! jbjl :JUi Ujbj* (HO cJlip J^j : dUS JUu
.^>Jj 14 j\ StfjJI J^- jl^ Jp JJaJIj
.(Arr) «^^JJD) :jsu\ KUAo) ji^Sii ^ a^p _^! ^>i (r)
a\-^\ &j±,
m
** ' !
Jj\ £~A : IjJUi ^A ^>j ^-J iij^jjl ^ y^ it^J $|| ^\
OjJUaJ ^U jJU- U» :^ ^1 jUi colSjJl SUJI l>~ jl
U, fill jL^b V L ^ II* j «<il oLpU f^ii jji' J ^i ^
i^ipL^j jl ^Ijli tjj|i| ^^jJI j^ ^y^ o^Uj^-I jj^jwo y&ui jlS"
UjJU-T Ul» : SlS'jJl *j^ ^^ <ly Jl* 11a JjS^j c<Jlp ^aJI
.^-JfciJl <u51jj tKob*-^^ -J j tiL^Vl 5*->w3» I^UJl J 15 j
Sj-jj-ft ^1 j-c- (^AV) Lg_*J^>j SLS"jJl |»jJJL; ^ uL /slSjJl ^i ^L^w^j
.(Y«0^ *«>-" Jr-» (Y)
7^ *** aa fr
j\ \^Sj>-y^] jJ ^JJl :Sl*_~JU JL5J iiJL^aJl J^p Jl5 (1)15 jJ
^p ^Ul o^J Jl :^gJ Jl5j caUI ^ ^ ^p ^Ul ^
^ ^tf ;l^> : JLj Jul J IS IJla, Jl ^jl» l. r0 5^l jl^iJl
4jj5J aJlp >-a..,».,A:M t-»L /^ «LgJlLoj Jp ^a» :<ip <o)l ^j
^ 11a jlS" ISls coJ>U^ ^ ^ £jjJl Sl5j £^l Up ^rj
slTjJI J^^; j^jo M <>\ ^ p-gi, «JiU jJ^J» :<iyj
•^fl ^ f777
i ^ ^ o >
1^
J
j^ ^ 5LS"jJl J~^" ^^~o N :^1 «i.i-> "tin j Vj» :*J$S
*LJ JJ ids' «JU <_iL> j\ tk->UaJl (_^aio Ujj aJ^j idULJL;
4_?-L>J j I t jjJjfcL>t^ 4Jj_x_o^ J^>e_jcJJ 4_^L>JI j-^-wLJ j I Jjl«
. slSjJl ijj Lg^iJb jl j^>o : Jli ^ ^^ _
|§ J^JI y>\ L^ |jub j^ ij^f^ N :oj^T JUj _
m
aW)\ &\ 4.V,
#9 >
l^kp! : Ji pJj c^jI j^^p JLii cSl5>Ji J*l i^JUJI Jlti
-ui! Uj jLgJiJlj 4<>~«Jl SjUS :oljU5Jl : c^JliJI Jit.
L5*
.[V :i^l] <Jjl^I jfi ^( J-u^ ^JJ
>->■
j! jj^j N o! ^o :LL>u «LJLJ» :^j
*4-^J tjj-S"JuJi ^ *-^>Jl oLI ^v?"^ j^2_>Jl j V tj^A^i-
. OAo)^ ^^^ Jr^ ^)
C4jUS3
^3 *^J 4JL>-Lm^J| *Lj ^3 SlSjJl cJj-^9 JJ^H *^ tolj— - J-o-^
4il jV .JUS ^ Nj cJ>JI £>L*I ^ Nj i^jIjlJI ^Lj
i-ip iitj 4*t <<^i 2&jfy : JL2J tiLu^Sfl *^j-gJ U-^j-^
^ * fr
i^^j>- iJLiiJl jjiui jU-wu^l j»Ij>jJ *J t JLj cJVl SjJLp ^JwwwJl
Lo jLS' ISLi <-(j,j §** '^Lh UajI dDS j-Lij j I ^j-^HJ
4iLi tcJ*yi Sj^Ip <i*Jl ^i JjL> j-Aj tcJVI <L^>- Uji— oLsi>Ui)
• jjSi ^gi J^p jl iUij oXp
cJ*>Ll^-l *^o cJj^>Jl <iilj_^j Ja-uj*yi (JU1J.VI ^ yiiJJ J^Lla^
.jliU! ^ 4JUJI ^jSfl ^j t^^Jl
(«^->- J-*-^£ J-; t»w«^>ti tSj-^-$sJlj t^^j^L^JIj tc-^j-*iJij
^^J t<u5Luj t aJ j-~Sj tAjjJij t^JLS^y ^4^j L° oJj^-j tr-ljjJl
j IS' jjj aj r-jyj Lo <ul? *J LJli 4 j g *> U 4-^i.xj L° oJ-Lp ^j-^J
t4jJL-j tAj^J-j caIS"^ t*u_i5L U oJj^p J^-j jlS' lilj
c^^Ji aSIJJJ Jtvu jlS ISI <uSl iu-^Jl ^ Ja2i aJI r-b>o Lo
A*X&> ^>J ^Ja^u N ^j t^^iSJlj ^^^j^Jl ASlJLiJ Ul.1 i^ci
j^L ULj jjL.il aJ ULjjJL^I 13} LJ*y *aJ Lg->yL^J Vj t©jL_^
.^>-l I^Jii aJo*J JI j^oj ,j^' '^*J c ^r^
SlSjJl OS/ tfUJl il^ J\ oUS" t J a * d ^iJl j! iJjSfl
AlP Jj^Jj L^P TV^ ^' L^i L5^i ^i * cM J^ t ^* - " J^ ^^^^
.^^ji ^ jjii diii5j Xj Sfji oia >ai c-^j
^ $** f777
. iu* J5 dJ pOJ ^ (j-Ul SlSj oV *<u~j PjJu ^j COLTS'
■.^j 1*4* iJLw. « u ^j - PI» ^j Jh
j I JL>^jj tJL> oJj^p ^*J j^J 4<^~~ScJi ^^Jlp j^U J^rj
o*y j qlli sis'jji ^ ^^^ iJug-& tjuji c-jik! j^*ji j^ p^j
^Ji o*y i Ja~ <uU jJlJJ ^^icJl Jlp j^li £>- lil : yiij
J^a _ 4)1 <Uj>-j - <L*^* ^jl f^L*^l ^L-i <JIS Lo Jjjj IJlAj
t<jL> L ^J2*\ LI c^-s^i jU * <w^sA.^.U ^h^r Xk>c~+> : Uj^Jl^I
^ & 'J> Sfjg B S&- I&3 -&jtff ^ Cj ®> : Jl~"
^~i aJU Lo ^^^aJlj :[o>Ji] 4© s^L>J< J$& p£l
■r*->
s^LjJI ^^j <i£Jj tJ^Jl *.Ja.u^j Sbj-j o! jJ :4jL-a
.(n-/n ^u ^i Lib- £• ^j^i (U
c 1 g^ ,^>; j I La^S' I J j Jl>*j ; /^S" Ll^J I j
tJL^cuJl ^^Jlp ^li Lg-*i; S:>L*Jl j*y ^^J 2 ^ ^ '^** S'^LysaJL
^ jlkJLJl Jl ^1 pJU oy jl : Jli IJ^Jj tp-UI o!*^
:4j IjJli jUa^Jl ^jj^r j I : JUj 4j| diJij tJuLp ^JJI oy
: Jli ?^UJI oj^ C >J ^j tfJUJl oj^ ^^L" ISUJ
fr ^ fr fr
£* C fi* £*
Ju cjJukJl ^y-^iij ^ I-Laj t*_^JSI :^l p-jJ^— I j-iiJl j^
toj^ <J JjiL. ^^JJl j! ^JUJlj c<uiSL«l i*-UJI j! c _ r ^2_,
^Ki i<JSLi c^JLLSl <i5L*«l Ai <Jli j-jiL-w^Jl i-J*>Lkj tiS'^js-j
Iji^J jJ- l^S\ Jl» j! lift ^jbo ^£3j (.jj- «jjJt^>»j
LgJLS' Ujb>o ^JJI Lai toLi^Jl J^i :^l «l4iu-aj» i*i$&
. SlS'jJI ^ J^ ^ o^J ^ ^
•^ v a- ■ ttt
tr JhVlJ p-aVL IjlJ UJIj o^l ^i p+> Ijl. 4)1 jl ^ dJUS
U-j 1jLj1» : LLaJI jj* Lo ^-^ s|§ ^1 J^i ^ UL,! JL^Jjj
^j h°A :s>Jl] ^ j££ c^ t£$j ll^ji 0^ 0) «^» <U)I Lb
. ^-aj ^-Loj 4 <Jl*j ^Jbcoj tf-ULj ^$J^o J£JLa AalaJli
. V J*Ip IJL^i oJl ^aJirJ yrji^l ^^ :jU Jli*
t<J >Jlj tc~Jl IJUb ^-tj oLi^j ^^ :dJli JlLi
J^_p La A***Jli t L$JLp lj-5>» J*^' (*"* Wc^ JjJ-»L*-!U
tibial j_* oL5jJI *-^>J o>j-S^*Jl ^-L-^jJ j->^\ «-*>j
\ J
* $ 4 > 4 . *
.*iljJI io l^J ^i ^jjJl ,y J^j^l
l*S «I^JLp j^LUJI)) : JUs 4 jlkl _ -oil L^j _ <_AJ>Jlj
lulls' jjj O^iajo Jj 4*.|jii \jjj£j jl 1?^JL> "!^i t jljiJl ^i f-\s>-
c jt-ww^iJ j i tea^j cAjL^>- i^LJil 4j^>C ^Jj r-ll>fcJ oLSjJU
p.
?L^JLp J^UJl (J 2 ^ L° j*a* L« :£JL*a
^^-^Jlj t-ujliS' jl <u^-l jj> Ji^i c^ 3 ^ : (t-^l J^l JLS
•^ 4^ r^r
jjo Jii oJlS' <j)j 4SJ& Xai olaS* jJi oJlS' jLs t Lilian Syr-^l
f, f,
^,^-Jl J^iJl Zly^ Jj^i^Jl ^1 j\ i JpIj ^JU Vjii))j
4 1 1 h * t i<-^j-» ,3* < d J-*^ ^-^ ^ <<LoMjjuI ic^j- 1 £-*-*» : ^^
jj_o^l oJLa ^jJ-P , g t jii c-i-Jll iwJJaj <j-jJl!I -^gi «4_*>l_a_j| Sji
ISI o*-,} ^ ^ tlytf ^ ^^ ^>l : JjSfl
4 *JU» SL>- 4-i 1i* j^ iSlSjJl ^ J^i iSlTjJl ^ J^l
. Lip jlS" jJj 't^Ji t - '^ <>• ^^-"i csr^jd l£^I ylS^I *UapU
^^ i^.^i jjJL, jL io^ <JlS ^jj j! :^^J<
YTV
$*»$ ^\ iVi
i~a-*j*-^>
<l)li to^ * o53 ^j^ tdUS <uJ>! Loj jjJl oli ^Li| jl >♦_£,
t>Uj j^j ^^j aJLwI S^i cJa^u ^^ jl :dJLUI
ojLk^Li tAj.Lj^j JJlJI Ja-i>J Ja-tJ <1)LS IS} aJI iLJlj
^ Ulk. Ijl*- <l)^ jl bjj* V <u! ^il>Jl ^ys j*\kj
f, f,
. 4j^JLp ^i lpLk« Ll^i <1)^So jl Jgy^tu <ul i^j^JuJIj caJ^JLp
J**\ Uil ^jli iijjjl J^p! Lj^ H ^Jl j^ . \
*I^*xjI o*>1>cj ^aJLp JL>Jl ApjJii j\ <jj*£t j\ <u**^>J jl /^^Jl
i^^jfcl ^i ^^ jl>-Ij j-4 (1)L5 IS! jJ*S\ <Jl£ *>\JUi t jJJl <JiS
- SlS'jJl j^a aJoxj jl r-l^J V Loli |JL** ij~^j IpUa^ (j-Jj
*J j-o c.5^4 ^^ cJ^-SJLi ca!>L^I *L>-jj jUjVI Sji Lol ■
d)l dJJS J-J^j e£^ <-J>* tdJJJl) aJj^Jl* ^ UUa^ Ijl-mi j_£j
ur*- c p-*^i ^1^ (^j^ Cr^'j lj*i**l jjiJl Ja^ S Jj^^ 1
'^fl ^ r^
JajL>- j^> ^j) (^JlSJI *L^j Jj-^JI JajL>- jl <ui 4-JuJlj
j *# : >^a ^ **>L*^M rc-^-iJ Lo^5 OjIjj cJJlJI *Lj>-Jj o^-^aJl
jjj ciJj^Jl ^ la *-j J! jj->*-j <ul tOj-ALk 4_jj „/g />■ 11 ^jLliJl
<JJb OjJLl ^^lajtj j^iiJl J 15 bl 4jLj J-^J t4-^l>*Jl Al^Ju^a^J
Jjfc ?<uk*J lit. : Jsli Jli ^J «<u*>L-} ^^ j**» :*)yj
p^^-^l ^J\ JLo bU t-u aaJIj Ji>^» Lo SlSjJl j» ^^xJ tLSL
* « "*
?^JI i^UJJ jl ^-prUJ ^ja Ja*» Jaj
. y*Si
. -up <& I <_s-^> j ^ 15 j
V^i *** ^ &
5ji ^j ^lSj^' Aj>-UJ J^; 4 jLJlj AJLiJl Aj>-UJ Ow^J jiCJ
. o^L^I *1>-jj 4<uL>j|
?Sfu jj^Ji J^ ljT diis ^ j* ^j
4*J*oL^i ^y> + ,g..,„.aj| \jjL$>\ ^JJl *-A Jj-JL^<JIj t<(j^*Jl£*Jl
.j&\ j^-bU ^NT i^^j 4 JjVi j*-bu ^T
«^i»j 4^-4^ jj^ : J l» Jl~ -il jV i*^- *Lis o~l~- Joj6
j*y ij^jJuU LSLLj JjJajo fr^jjb jU 4^^!* iiJj^Jlj 4 I^Jlp
.JLJI
. ((^ I hi nil jJ-i-uV Ifia ^%3» :*J$d
UU! J jJ^Jl jV ii^l ytlt ci->U II* : J5l* Jli ISI
:»l — JI] 4>-^J ^af^T : l^^" ^J-*^ (J^j-^' J^-*-^ /«— I ^Hj-*-^
.^JliJl o-l^ ^ t <o-UJ Uii dUi J jl :Slj1
^Tl ^fl & &
V-Vl dU -Up JUI J^W. ciiJl ^j
-Up j I Ajijj JLw- -Up iJLfc jLS' lil L~* *^j tojj-s^l oJLfc ,U-i-i
:&] cSLS'jJl ^ ^jJI J*UL-I <]y^ [±a a& i {$}>•* V llfri
• U5^ fL^' **iJ* ^"^ jL*^
+
. jj>zJ )f |JL^5 tSlSjJ! /jja ^U^^s-J ©JL** ^2^*j J^J - ^
id ^Ui!U JU, VI ^>, ^ jls« ,J ISI ji>JI dUiffj
•iW)\ oVi^
YVY
c^pi oli C %>N fjliJl :^LUl
tjLJL (»ljJ)/lj jLvill j-aj '(»j-*-51 -^^J (j-* j-* fjL*-^
. Up jlS" jJj 4^^p Lo jlJiioj SlSjJl ^ cs^ <-b^
.UU-I s^aij /UU-I ^p oyJI UiJlj olJL^Vl
a]j |jb-lj Jiilil jtf ISI ^^^Jl £ lift I <y s^jtf jjSJj
^^U SxbcuJl ^yU^Jl o^jljJ <L~>- [jtjZi ^Jju \l*j cjljco S^Ip
7^1 *** ^ v &
,j>~*^i N -*i <j53 c ,.» ^•.. i ^clvajj _y>-l ^Li ijij 5jI-Lp (^y-lj
^ sjb-lj J£ ^1 Ul :JjiJ cJUl JJl, Nl c *>UNl ^
J^Sf tSlS-jJI JaI ,> £^l Vi <^ ^ Jj lil . T
w^=> j JL fy : JU: -&I J IS jtS, c r *>U>Nl ^>L 1~J Nl
.Ijji **jJl ^^aJ JL» JUJI jS/j '[1U :^LJI]
*5ls <& *j>-j>-\ *Si i4jb t— >jiJl 4_jj aJLo ^ *ii lil _ ^
<\^\ 4Vi
rrt
. a^Siil a^ 4ni$M jt» :4l^3
frt/ jJ :^1 i^JJ pUJI tpUJi ^1 ^ ^HJI £^JI
LaJl -uJljj tJLj ciNI Sj-^P ^Jlp LvaJ^i jl UjJii ISli
5^1p <up ^iJJ J^i tJLj UJI j^ J5 oj^j t^-iJl <y JL»j
^ 4 : lgnJ ^i ^j-lU ^L^jJL ^Jii jNI <j*bf i*-*j :*-j!jj>JI
^is ^43 (ji^ J^r' <>• ^^^ ^b V^d Vb ^ ^OjiiJ SlSjJl
*JLp jj^ 4JU 4 : W»Jj t^ljJl ^J c^Jij jl jj->^-i J-*j
7^ ^fl W J4
UU <uk*Jj tpUJJ l^LJ jl JjVl Jj» : J5li J IS jU
Jj t<uk*J V UU ^jfcljjJl ol* JL^L jl c5 JLi 4 Jl5 lilj
oUJ lift jSf i<k^j jj Vlj toUJap! ^U jl :^l^>Jl
aJL*w*JI j£L] t LpL^J j-Jl J^-p jjIj Jlj-oVl ^ - ) 4-r p
J 2
cju^I ^L^l ^Ju« ^ L^rj oliUj sl5>Jl ^ ol^Vl
Jj-SJl j-£J t^y>Jl ^a oJUl ^I^jL ^jl o^JU toJUl ^Ijjl
i\±=')\ v Vi^
tn
.«jl^Jl ^ JSj JJJI ^ ^ ^jJI» :Jli US' JS ^jJI jV
l*j ^JJI ^^ij jU? JUJl oJLlP ^J AJLP 4)1 7tl9 L-li
.f| <d*iJ IjsU- SLS-jJI
^o ^IS" j^ja *Uai JJi*J ^Ul !1a ^xi jJ <u! :llJC
^^Jlp j IS" j c JL»j <Ju\ *ulkj ^Jii jj-^ <J J^rj ' Lfjjj-s^
?!tfpl Vi *> L^ 1 JWj uilVl ^-UJI
Trvl «W\ A*\ 3*
. i>-f aJ ^.J IIaj [W :ijj|] 4^£*
JU V .JJI ^ ^^Jl ^1^1 iJ^> IJu* j! : JLJI
d!i> a^-jj [nv :s^jlji] ^ojii^ ^ £*iji \_j1Lj Mjf : JUj
^1 jl5 ^^kJJl jLS - ISI Ml ^JL V ^JUJI J <ul :dJUI
jNl ajV ioju ^jui ^JLJ ^^ ^| ^juj^ j^£j t ^jJl ^
P P &
p p p p
jl J-*i JLj . — iJl Oj-^jt J^rj -^ Jj^^ :^l
&JJ\ jl C ^^JI Jj^Jl J* 11* j _ JLj ^1 Ultfj £j>\
IJla jlS" Jj _ dJJi ei^ «^wsJlj sL5j <ui ^_*_JI J_*
•iw\ J
rrA
tl^ ajI^I ^1 ^j Uj ^ stfjJlj ^ jSfl JUIj t JUI
.^>wa3l II* j iji^l y>j c/j^ 1
^JLaJl IJL* JL>-j lil Ml *-gDl tajj^aJl el* ^ !>\i j^*^Jl ^jip
. a: J I 'j?A "Cji aj ^j jj Lo
** p p ^
p s# ** p
J»Llw-| Jj^>«j ' J^iJ L«jj IJLgi tt-^JMl ol* ^ \j*~jv> jl£$ UJI
j^l oUl : Jji uSf i^ II* ^ ^1 ^j tjiJJI ^ slSjJl
.oL-l ^Ul JUI II* ^ slSjJI £>J£ tlJii U3l o^% 4 j a*~J
^iio ^Ikplj JL>.| l*J ^ s^Vl aJL~JI ol* JJ jli
tA_;_U (^Ul JLJI ^-J^- (j-» dLSi Ijlj *_* :c->lj^>Jli
p p
; L^jjj^9 toL^lj^ Lg^3 j>>jj frUap^j J->-l Lg^s (j-^ ^' ^ ^- ». ^ • *
<Jlp «^-^>tj jjIjJI IJufc jV i^L>«-si>lj ilL^Jli ^-^a^JI ^ylp jJj
ol^U t^jJUJl IJu* t$j^ jL^ai <^jJlJI UugJ ii— J5 t JLj c^Jl
iJliJl ii-Jl ^j to: ^ Up SlijJ! <Uj JWj *-^ ^ <-L?^
.(m/r) «.ju;>i» O)
yy,^ dWJ\ lA $U
ntul . LJ- J : *jI~J
J J- <J ^ iS/Lj ^.y^j L~*+ VI JLj 4_i)f <uU ^^
U ^^^i olj^Jl Ojta UK liiOfcj t liJl j^^j i*~J VI oo
!Ai 4 j^^Jl ( _ r U ^jJl J slSjJl i_ jj^-j /»Jbu : Hi ISIj
<uS"jj ^^^Jl ^jJuJI J.* ^jjJl ( _ ; aJ ISI ^IjJI jl : LLSj
^jJIj 4jLj ell! VI *JU ^JUI ^jJl J s~A bl L^i iL-
41LJLp ^1 4_iJVl JaJL-1 jl Jbjl :^IjJI JLij 4LDI jj-^jl
jl l j^ i : Hi 4tiLLp (_$JJI ^jjJl j^ slSjJI i^ l^i* oj>^j
jJb-1 jVI ^Ul j'V i^ aio ^^JJI ^ ^Jj 0>j^ J^
.[<W :oI^p Jl] i^juf Zl\ gLiIf <y jJ3i ^ ^llll
: J ^^ca Jp jilaJ jljiJl J 4)1 J^J
J-»-!*i t^Jl Jl J-^jj JhJ 9 J5" y&j 4^»Lp l5 ^> : JjSfl
4 ^Jly.1 SjLiJ Sil 3^> : JU; «Jj^ ^JUJI JUpVi J5
:J^jJI] 44> c^* til} f^ : J^aS'j [Y-O iSjJLJI] 4^ 4>^-
.4ji : ^1 [no
***4L_
p 013,, >? j,jji ip^J&Ji sr£i ^3
.-* .•>:
Jl <j£kiftj £iilS cil^lt C^> : JU; JUj t [uo : ,lji]
. JjSfl J^Ul j^ 11a jU ^- «5I>«JI »aj» r^
c^ ^ ^^ ^ ^ ^ «?*J ji^ v 6e^» ^
.CJUJI J^jJl lift (,dj*j~* *4» Lf^jj* J^ J^ 1
.«4)l J~~< ^ jjjUJD) :^y}\
* c
1t\
•i\^4\ ^\ i\i
^JUl SljJJL. «4)l J--— « <_£*» - 4)1 <u»?-j _ <_aJj-<JI (j^xi
.Jaai il^jJl 4)1 J~~- ^ Jw>- Ail :JjS(l 4^11
^j-^ ^ J^ L5^ ^°^ **^' Ll*->- jli g;jJw*-<Jl <*r^\ L»l
. oLiJl pjj ^Jl <U-ij *UJ
^■^ rtr
£-Sij-* ^^Jlp JjJj-i J-.JUI *YaVl <_^ nil J-^- ^ ^Lf^Jl
pj i& ^sf j> : JIS 4jI jSf tslSjJI ^ ^^ ^ ^L^l
jV i-al^L jLo U J5 :>I^Jl j! J^ Jji* t ^JUbUUJ :Ji
?<fol J~~» ^ JL21! ^>Jlw-I SlSjJl ^y IjJ^ b\ jj>h J^J
^^Lp illjJl ^yL Jjy^-* ^^ cijiajca <blj U^ N t4Ul J-w-m- ^
. ♦-Oil
jLS' IS| Jp- IJU&j cols' jJl ^ Jjia-»u V OljJ^ (t-fJ {f> b\ *^y&
Lo SlSjJl jj* jjJaA_i ,^-^LC V jL5 IS} Llj c ^.jLC *lk*Jl
co-j J jL5^ UUa* SlSjJl <j--jjJaju : Jsli JU ^J ^
7^ -&M\ >A «fc
0j-^jJIj /^><JI o^^ <-Pjh^ ^ta jLp* 'wJ^JuJl :^lj^>Jl
*
aJuJ o^UJi u:Vl ^*1* y*j jjj>j V idJLiJI J^iJlj
. «<U ghytftll jSLooJI J-ujuJI £j| :£*UJI» :<tf^i
IJL& ^^5^3 t*LJl ^JaJ t*LJl jj] : j jJj-L L*5 tSjJwJl cjL^?jj
yL^JI z\yj\j Cji^JJ aJ*>UI yL^JI ,U--Jl ^^ al^^JI J^So
^1 <JL^?jj Lo oc« ^j^wsli tOLiJ OJUj ^1 jjLJl -u *JaJijl ^JJl
0>-UJ ^^^ia^j J 15 13! <ul ^jj-x» dLip f;ji o>-UJ cJiS 13!
.JU
jj! : J j-aj ULgJj tJLo oJlip Jj^j VI -kj^JLJ ^c-^' ^°'
«W\ 4^> f^7
^ oj! : JUL ^j t r L^^ JU>JI e JL* ^ oV i^
JjSfl J*~ Ja 4 JjMl ^rjjJl JU> ^~" ^ jl* ISU
. jit 1 aj *y i f > >t - fl ^ ' y^
t<u-o^i ^^Jlp oJai J-S^-j ^wa-5Jl jjL«Jl lASli cJ Li J^i
. A> J>[ *Ls?y AAA J>1 ^L>^» J& 4i5j J>\ ^Uxj Uy^
U j j>^» o^jL- jIS" jlj aj\ :*LJl*JI <ja*j JLii ^liM Ulj
t Ls^ j *,^g >- SLSjJI ( j_a ( Ja_*_> jf <u! «-s^l j-kj *w^aJlOIj
-Oil ^1 uJ : 4j JjJlJ jL J^-** jJ*J t^»lj ISI ^1 jJaiJlj jJL
.a^U >US :iJliJI
^_Lp 4JLpI 4j*if i^k V> ^LJ OJj-SLa ^ jJL^. J-a La I j
C^U^ j\ <~*S?\j j\ 4-AjjJLS' r-L-4 ^ jiL^ J-a La| tOJ^X-<JI
4_g->- £jA ^^iaAJ <jU 4j jiL*u La <bca <r~Jj <■ ^-* ^-*>L«jLS' L>J~a
f, f,
jl Ju^j ^>-j J 1 UjJLi ISli t<p-jj>«j ^J toji.^ SjLp ^i <Ju^jj
C 41AAJ C^P Ly? 4JJ JLoJ I ^fl J <Jj JUJ I JJJ jJ* /^P ,< , : yg 2 ) I ^0 TT^tJ
4jc?-^j La (j-^Jj t4jc?-^j j,J C 0.3 j *fi 2 4 <jLp ^31 4jLvi?^J La ^la-^
. ^>-ji ' Uli lij. <u<s>^p *^j^d ^*^ ■ J*2i
f, p,
<L^U> Jl Oij J^J jl ^u JLJI JA *^1 Jb jU c^l Ja~
^1 jli" bl Ml cMj*^ jli" jl JLJI c^ jl cUjI^ jli - jl
IS jl5 IS! :^l «poj^j U lil JLjx 13 jLS <>*$» :*U$i
p, f, ^
*I^Jii JLoJl jM iii^Jl j- i^-U «JL_p IS» :<d^
rtCjjjc i_ij— i a)^" ->^>- oIjt* : JUj Jli t^^jAj jj^J <-— jJL
S ^b -^jL? °^rjj jr* (^^*i jr* ^j^ J^*^. il^lj
. ^Ul .Up jfj,\ US' Jais iNjVl *-fc il^Jl ^j
£1^4 cil^lf 12^ :<JjJ ^ 4)1 ^^S ^JLII ci^JUjJl
cols' jji ^ oiw?*yi *-j*-*j v^^ : ^j^ (>• ^^-^i o-^
- !>ta - o^JLp Jj>-Ij J5 (Ja^j Jl <-^>o Ujfcj^ JjJU^ aJ15j ( j^>i
7^) ^\ ^ ft
fr fr £■ fr
j a^1^ 4i old ^ ^ ,.:„> Lil Ipcljf :Jl*J Jb coLu^VI
■ . j fr . * I <U^oJ>- (JL^ (*-**^ (VwoUJI i*'$'"'lj t <jr^'-*^
UojI IJifi t^s^^JJ j^i ^j jla 1>«-<J I j ^L^Jlj /J^Jl <JlW JLJI IJLa
IJla j* **rj>*i L* Jb^j bl j&j c^y JjiJl IJLa jl dLi Vj <ii»
.[v :^l] <<# -J^t; g^Ilj £i^ ^^ ^1)
J\ . op 4)1 ^ . ISl~ ^ ^ #| ^1 J^iJj
j%-jjLjlpi j-a *a>"3j 5iJLs^ p^JL* ^>^l <bl j» ,< golp))) :j-^J
Ujllp Jlli :cp 4)1 ^j i^jy JLi ^ Jj— ^11 jVj
(Y)
O'ii) aL-Jl aJ J^j ja v L /slS"j31 ^ ,0-^ *>rj>-\ (T)
• A^-fl $*± r^
£• f- f-
p. p.
Jjio J I -tj-i^ cJL>-lj aw? ^^Ip J+&J& J I jj^i i^ylill
4*
*
tipL^>- ^^Jlp taw? J^ cJLw?*i/l (t^-*j *^^-i *£"i'j"^J
jJ& jfi>j *J*>\jS <ullaJ pjj& dU J^» J I Ji* t<J Uj^P J IS' jJj
?/jJl!I frlygdl 4?^*^ *j' JJ^i J**
j-« JL>j *w>Ul oJu& : oJLS jJ C j-^J t^jyj^br '-dj^-t <&\j
pp. (,
jJj cjSl>- ll$i to^i <^o ^i j I o* ^i Lgij-s^ Ji ^ii ^X»
pp. p.
ISjU* LlyUI ^S JLp dkSJU*>> :J|j ^1 Jj^J ^^ viL-tfj
- ^jAJJI ^ijj p^l^Jl A>^ts^j M^**.P-» ^JU^Jl JlSj
•«^4v ^Vi^ r~
V .♦ - . *M III* » / . . i 1
V Ail OmLpUJIj caJLp <_^>-IjJ UaJLwwO ol5^Jl <JJlj jL^23 I j ftii\
. <JlP L^-Ij AjjUSC jl AjIS^j JaJL*j Jl jL*J!>U jj>cj
^>-j 4yi p J^, Ulj ,l> jj+\ ^y* :i\S$\ JH*
ft ft fr ■ ft
jl Jil j\ k~# SJlJ (f^iftST UU .+ ^" : Wp1 IS} SIS' J iS^^J tjt^iAdj
ft s- ft ft
Ja-IL* Lg-j IjJjlpI lil j»-fj^ *LaLI j^j-Ja-pl jl jj^4 ^i tjiS'l
jl jy^ t^S'L^o Sj^Ip pL*M SjUS' ^^^Ip :ojUS^]| Jli*
OoJLii tAlJLJj O^j AjLIpj AjIJJu ^1^1 <^-^f*J ca : «/g.ilj t^
U ^j 4 *L1pj *|jju p-g.a.^1 jl J* v_^u ^ <-.Js- L>-lj
_^j-Lp yfcj SlSj jjNI JJ^j tl^ii t-»Vl 0l5" lil : 3JT — .
foSf 1*3^ j! jj^u J^ tJ AMU ^
L.I sL5>!!j iLjj-Ij JaJL-j, N L^ j-*j tL-i dJUUj N ^Nl
7^ **» IA ft
JJ-^d uH'j <&r\>- £f±LJ <J^S. {f^-L \-?.j* J 2 ^ 1 &\ t^r^Jl
:^_ilj^Jl Jji ^ JL^Jj Ujjj 4jJljU BlSjJl t5i^ JL^JI «^A
•iW)\ J±±
tat
*
" ><■•>-<
^U Jl £* Nj
.Siyi ^Jb" N J\ «^U ^1 ji^ V^» :4j2
OaJaxj jj ^gjj-*Uj cLJ ^-olji c-djJul JL^>b>» <j\j t^gg JU*>c-« (Jt
H ^1 J^iJ ^ L.1^1 J. c^ IjU^I N c5L5>]l ^
1 «^\ ^\ oVi
V J
*LJl jL^? *LJIj oL^Jti ^-j *1J! ctLJb j-j 015 ISli
V^'j ^^1 jl>JI H| <jbl Jj-^jJ ^L~jJL 4^jjwo ^Uj
. OjJoj 4j\£j ^JaPI ISI ti-Al* -Uj
«W j\ ,$•
rot
)
* -g--*l **-jjl c p 4**^ 4-~^*>- rt-w^iJ rt-jLiJI jl j-fc i^^w^Jlj
! Uajl ,+ g ■ ^ ' 4^w4->- ( »->.M.dj Ji^-lj /v-g-^j c/^jUcU
Lo jAj i c v -<Ju%y<Jl 5-JUa^ jJ Oj& 2^ ^J-^JJ ^ -Jj*1
. JUJI CUo jl p-^^aJIj ^j*d
S*>UaJl 4-Jlp _ Jj.^^1 olyi *_a t^j^iJl ^JU I^JliJl
^^Jo d)V iu. l.lg.^,11 j^-p j-hj t*-iL* jJ>-j j^-ftj - **>L~Jlj
j-Jj t^ljii ljJl5 ISI ^jjj^aJ U-b SlSjJl j^> <l)jk*j ^U
j-ftj t^Ljs-^J Jj_jI f^U*oM pe-yJ* jL;JL>-l l~Lfcj tU-P *_ &JJ;
7-1— j I C~~Jj t JUS pjJalJl iSJUo tl)^ i«j-ljJl jJ*j t*J-*J
iii^ (1)V S^JaJl ii~u* j^J J*J V :^UI Jj-2JI^
^ ^^ ^i vp^ >^^c^^^^ --^^ ^ ^^ ?^A ^r <?- ^
* I
T oo =
iifiij
^^IjJL J^o U5 ^kdlj t 0) «jbJI -UJI ^ US' i^JI
ii^Jiia* llj t*_J>L& ,_»j iNj! oojl Jj ti_iLwo J-^p L*_ajjIj
o^>L>- LJ i^ij jl ^^ c ij,/& \ I ^ :^l _ ^!>LJ!j S*>UJ!
<^_*jj| ^ o^sUx^Jl is<aij ti^Jda^Jl _^o *-$J} (*-siJl /»-»iLft ^
•^ ^ r^7
^
j^j
^ J! 515-jJl ^iju- N l«Jl :^J>JI JU dJUS JU *Ljj
Jj-a^u~j j»_gi ^-^ jX> *J lil *_gjl ^jIp Jj_> JtA^I li-*j
tj^iLft ^ p-&>- slSjJl *j^ ^ jt-g^iC?- k-JJa^Jl ^ij \i\
J-^-l aLjNI ^ ^-jIjj ciJj_<Jl <lJl* ^j-^ ti^Jl IJUbj
t^ J-^>^ Jl {jA lj~J (t-f!^ *C_JlkJl ^ ^J\ oLS'jJl xi^ ^2J
^U ^j Ijjjl U ^jU t oLS'jJl cJ!>Uo Sjjl>Jlj S^LJl
^gi oLS'jJl Lol tcr ^jJl j^ |».frUfl u lI Jlj^- l^kp! ^aj^^Ljj
• >-l ^
P*5ipI ^jjJI j^*}\ \^\ c^jUip :^1 (( U4-Jl^j» :<tf$3
JjiJ ^jY-^Ji oLS'jJl -tiJJ ^i tk-JLLJl jIj p-frfcpf jl t^U yj
Y©V
<M\ >\ $u
&^ & ^> %j& Ji ^J
J! sLSjJ* ^ jU- c r JLkJl ^ sLS'jJl ^ju : LIS ISli
ijj± ^±^ Lr ^L>\ ^JJI t <*j\l Cr »-J\ iij-U 4r iU ^
■(^^ cri Cr* p-*^ ^Jj*~* jy^ p-frr^J 'o^ 1
. « ( 3ilo ^jfc CxaJ Sjjfid ^J Vj» :4$i
; Ujb ( \^pjJi <Juy<J\ jpjzJ*\j
\+S iLjJl *ijj ^i ciiAiU S/SL LLo j^SL i>\ :j\£\
4J,UaJl i-^lj-S" ^ *L>- L« ^L /sLS'jJl ^ ^Ju^Jlj i(no«) ^-iU
^Lp *5UJl 4>*>w>j t««~>t^> ( 2r*^ ,) i^JU^Jl Jli j t<ip -oil ^^j vlj ^1
dWJ\ uVi
Y«A
* ^ ' '
•U^-JjJ J^"j t LgJ J^i t^ii o^J oJlS" jli 10 o^i^-l
Jj^jI J-a Al^J C L5^ ( ^^ > ^ OjIS' lilj t I4JLP (jJ^w« ^jW?jJ| J^
Jiii 4 JSLL* <uU ^j^, IIa jS/ *dUS LgJ JjiJ N : LIS
IJL» «ijJ Lg^>-U- *i.ij t LfJ^ J_r^ '^*J ' LgJalkj j| ^jj ^^-a^j
U* ^J <^ J^ 4>* ^ ^ Ji <^J ^ ^ llA 4>J
Ji^ L^J UiJl ^ ^iJlj j*,Vl jM ^jl^Jl ^j ^jl^ll
* t
^71 ^fl A^ &
•o^jb js* 1 ^ &j\j L^ *L*- 'l^- yj *\J* ^^ ty ^
Ob ^.aJIjJI Jl 515-jJI o^ j^_ : r ^1 £~i Jlij
• |»^^* ^p j>-Ip jAj *\y* \j\S lil Ji- jlj jJ^il Jlj IjAp
*>\i c<uJlp ^■fiS.A) o~>-j jli caJLp L>-1j Lgj V*k j»J L* *^j3j
. <U*dfc
^Vl «^J c^ii Lj*^ ^!j jl>. <d jl5 lili II* Jl^j
N ^j c*Vl ^^JLp Jiij ^43 SJb-j a! oJL^p \j*A JLl-
0) «iUj iSJU* :U Jtfl ^ ,-U tfJUa)l» :$§ ,-jJI Jli iW
o~^ Jl : JUL jl>- L^-lj ^^^iJ ^ JaJL-l N j^l Ulj
* _
•dWft ^ f^T
£JJJ £* <JJ ^J
Lo|_ 4 ( jJc^^o °^L? 4 ^^ (J 1 ^ (J-^4 W*^ Oli' jJ • J^ Jll^
.^tfj ^ ^jJI ^j! Ul : Jji ^ ^ jjjJI
iS^j t r L>o J*$\ j! r^l 44JLLJI < ^ , v jJI li* jlS lil
*y : J jiJ Jl>Jl oJla ^^ii t4jjjj^ pIjJJ ^vJlJI 4JL>B_Li «jlo ^
Ol jl tol jl 1<Uj1 ^P ^_jj| ^^/li jl j_^J I jl£j ^ Oi
•«£JJJ ^ t^l ^J» ^
slS^I oLUl ISI jl*JI jS/ ^JioJI Jl bLTjJI ^o: *y :J\
Ma toJL-J dlU jljJI JL- jU toJL- Jl Ijji SlSjJI dlU Jj&l
: Jjij 4)lj taJL^J 4iCL>j dJUu.) *y 4J^ ^-LjJI Ji*J jl jj^>i
m
'A^\ >\ JL
Jj*t ^ OUT lil CJ> SI ^1 3L5>SI £« jl^r v'j^J
. SlS'jJl
■* •* •*
.(Ym)
dWJ\ ^Vi±=>
nr
^ U^P J^ o^NjL ^I^-JI to^Vjl ^^JlP JjLj 4jI j! UjSj
^j^J^ jJjJ j I L^jJL tlj-Ji ^j-jl (1)15 lil Lgj^» o^Nj! j*y
olj^l <wJJJ <ioJL>Bj dJJJJ Jwl^^j Ujjj LgjLS'j <uk*J jl Aj^jjUi
: JUi gg| ^1 cJLj |§ ^1 JL-I ^ V :oJUi
J^ ^b '^ > J-k ^dJ^Ji J ^ <Ji JU- J5 J*j
cJJ.b VI c^iUJl cJ c-~Jl ^j ISI <o\[ ?£»Jl Jp JJjJl
V Sl^jl jl Jp C^JI ^ Vj jTyUl ^ V JJ^ iiL* ^j
Vj «jjjb vi aJi si5j.ii \sy*ij 'j^~* ^ ju^-vi ^i^j
4_Li ^ JaiJ <J Ulk*l lil jl5 ^ VI dUS ^ UJL. jJUJ
. L- 1 j dU Jb
* * ~s
. U^p 4j1 ^^j 4l)1 -Up elj^l t—Jjj
(^>
^ -*^4\ A^ *fc
*$>' a s . . ^ . >' * °.
II ^^L jl cSUl jUi Jil ^p ct ^J UU^I jp
>
?tftfj ^ ^rjj ^jjJl J*u jl jj^i J* :iJL*
Jl <jLSj £jjj| £3Jb jl £$^ ^ v-* 1 *- 51 lM ^ ^^
. iJaj I jJ I j 4-UaJ I S jiJ <^rjj
.<UjJb N ^rjj (jP ^Jul *La3 u J
^uisdb jl 5U1 jUi JA? ^ <Gls £aJ UUa*f jL?» :4U^3
t L^.n. s ^jj» ^p ^ c-jcvsj LgjT jJL>j Lg-*i.i ^j-w*" ^ <<d J^? H
<;! jjj ^ Lp <ik, Lr ^^J ajV5"j Ja~ UlS i\ <:^y^ ajVj
.a5j>J Si !?^
N LgJU iplp ^p a:I jLi LjIp <uk> SUj ^1 iaJUl.
a:! ^IjJlj t^ljJL :J\ t^Vl ^ ^ l~ s^oJI jV i^j^J
****- __!««
>> oi >V f „r >*
. 4y£ ^U IjJi ^> ^J ^1
N aj! ,-^i <j^j L^f jiL, ^o>J ULkp! :^T JUL.
. <uU <JIa)NI u->j^-jJ 'i^o^iJl iJLft *Uapj Aj^>«j
. ((^j^J 4Jl£ Ij^ <Ql3 (/ lxJ Vl» :4$3
^o 47. Iff frli ^JLiJl La^>Lp <4-LpJ ^ J L~j *L>- J^TJ • (U-°
Ha : Jli tol^j :oii ?cJap! lit. : JL5i ^^J> J*[^i stfjJl
(3-U*2j i J jj-L>t^j (J-^ujI ^t^s^li ^^>t^i ^J! Lg-^Ji 4i£Ju*2j 7rp*i
*j _ i^wa-o Lf51 (jji _ ^^ip ^^Lp <u juj>JI : J Lis tj^p ,-Ip ^JlH
^^p ^^Jlp ^4) Juj>JI :jUi t^ ^^Jlp iLUl <jJ-^J Ij^Ju^
LgJL*JLi ^j-i-Jl Lolj ttiJLs^juj j5Jll. <L*Jii ^JJl Lol *cJlJ
> (
7^71 dWj\ ^ &
. a5 j^J L^Jl Lip jLs ^J& ^Ip <jJu*aJ lil <ul alo Jb^-j-i tj^Jip
cL^i IjlU ojIjj cSKjJI jLu JjL. *J*b>- lil :JL)L*.
^j dbJxpl ojlJ. jl :Jij tS/jl aJLp iJ^iJ :^I_^>J!
0) «,
^ ( _ r k J ^. ^ V L. /sL5jJl ^ ajb jhL) i(TYi/i) juj-I f L.>l or^l 0)
/o) ,_ x5UJi ,^1 ill—. v l /sis'jji ^ ^L-Jij Knrr) . . .o^ji
^ fr fr y ^
. «bL*J LfU^^i jjb tdoJLp- j^ a*yr\ U» :<ul *u^j ju^-I fU^H J IS t(^^
.(i • \ /T) «i.l^l ^^j» ^!j t (T"lo /o) «^idl» ^ (^JJI *«w?j
a\-=^\ J
nn
^s; ^ " o > -5 i^r •*■
4^>cJL-wO
C^JalJI <3wL>J
<dipj jj -cSJLlLi tOJj a^JI ^^-Ui i}\y>-\ :j5li Jli jU
LjLi t^Jb La ci^U- *-Ui N tlr^J J-^' 'H* ^^H L5T^' ^JaPj
^Jb La ^_i^L>- *Jl*J J^tjJ tJlj-^Jl ^^JLp j-s^1 ISJ_ Lai t<ula_*J
.4)1 4^-jJ L^JJLj jlj tjLjNl L$j fjJ^d
CJ La J I ^\ P-LJbJl ^^2-*-; <-^aSj L(Jj* ^J tiilj—Jl (j-^JJ
:JUi ^^^juJI Jlp ^1 4ii jU :^Vl JJjJI L.I
: Jl s j I ^ Jl ^c^|-Jb c^HJ^ cii^y<^llJI oif
-Jl] ^ . . . Jib- ^ ecvl aJ^ Jp^ >irt ^- t| ^Jyl
.O^A.
[rvn :- 8 >ji] <liJ^Jt ^j igji ^i ^> : JU; Jlij c[r^
v J
a\-=^\ >\ 4U
:^_JL-j«_; JLJj
.[ji^ji] t(Qp ^p >*■* Zvj Zv ^
4^ju> Jfe ^ £y>! IT)) : r *>LJlj 5*>UJI Up Jjij c 0) « L>JI
• " (T)
*LJ1 ^ik) Ui' c &J«iJl ^yilaJ 4iJUaJl« : J jij t «4-*LJiJl a^j
u^J\ JLl* nixj ^J\ c^ip Jte l^}» : Jjij c «jUI
cfrl^jjDl <j>-L>- *J:> 4JJ ./? 11 ^ jl : (j j b ; 1 1 J^JjJIj
jJLp .iL*_*Jl a I J ^i (t-rH*-^ 0-jl ^^ ^J tJ^j*J ^j^rj ^jJUaJI
^ jlS')) ig^l jl JJ^llj c^j^JI aJ jtfts &JS\ JL.^11
. <s> til ^^j S^jy^ ^1 ^ (\ • ^ i) . . . o.i.^.ii JjJ t^L /ol5jJl ^
.U^p -till ^j ^Lp ^jI ^ (YV»A) ^ **yr ^L /JSLaiJl ^
(0
(T)
(O
(o)
■i\^\ &i±,
riA
gJUll J^JI (U o- Ui :$i ^1 Jjil i J^il JjSfl 4^JI
My :JL5 (bLg^JI My : ( *-gJ J J J-JjlJIj ^Lp li_*j
._ JlpI 4jIj _
«J-Ai1 i^L>JI olijli r^Jj^JI Jlii oVUJI L.lj
<J ^I^^aaJI jli t*LjJl A^ai :ioJljJI i>-L>Jl olijl j-oi
^71 "^ A^ &
v J
fr f- f-
L^i 43JLV2JI J^5o Uijl oJL^i c i-g r ,^ll a! ^LlJJI ^ p-lj-w- <. j£\
jJLSj tjLSLJl cij-^ ^0 ^^J IJUb jN *V i^lj^Jl
Lilian lo-fc^P ^ <W^i' U-g-J iSJU^Jl 4JuJUjlj <5^o j5J
?aJJL
Jj! aJUI^ oJ15 S^LoJl olJu jLcj jl5 lil J*iiJl j!»
L^tiJl ««Ljj-a-i (j-aj 4 1 il S < J-c J-uiLiJU J-uj-jj)) :4JaJi
•i\±=4\ ^Vi^
YV
. O j J^ <U jju *^o Aj Las' ! ^ I <j j-^j {ja 4j Las' j
JaJI jlJI ja jS- UUJI jlJI» :|§ ^Jl Jy dJUi JJ^j
? (r) «JiJI JLp-» : JIS ?J^i! ^juJI
^p ilj U JiJl Jupo il^JI jU t sUl^» V <u! :^l_pJU
?A*£il U^j! t^t^U SjJLp oJJ^j (*-*Lp *j*~*i J*~\j c -«^
.oJi^r Id* oV ij^it JjSfli
^ *Ti) . . .^LLJl jlJI ^ ^ UuJI jlJI j! jl^ c^L /slijJl ^
.-up -ail ^j ^lj>- ^ j^>-
dL!i ^ il^-jJi v l, /sL5>ji ^ ijb jJj t (roA/r) j^-1 a^^-i (r)
f\) ^uJij i<rrn) jl^ ^ij *m o^> t m * o ^> ^ij *<uvv)
\ )
Jij cc^lj^zJl jhA IJLa (<L^aij>) ((Lg-x-ailj La_» &5L}» :<tf^S
i.jN j_^"j 4 Lij tciliGl :^ iv y oJOJ l^i U :i^l] ^^
JJLo <jJL*_1* Jw<»jC«J «ilj» Lg_LLoj 4JLJI ( _^aiJ : cJi jJ U-S"
<&,! j£S$ ijUi; <^Jf ($> :^L^J JLJj d^ ^\j
. ajj*j ^ iliSj oiiJ (j^i^ AiJis^j : (j\ «Uj» : *J^j
j I dL J^-L ^-i^ tjtJi <w^>-ljJl ^ 2 1 li| ol dJUi 4-=rjj
. J jj^j j^j Njl Ijjli 4 Ujp Nj
j! H ^1 ^ c-J US' 4 iiJu*j e^l^j UJLi ou5 lUIa!
dwj\ J
YVY
<~J6 ^jIp (Jjiji jJ Jj 43JU2 ( _ r gi <Jla! ^jIp JjiJl li| jl~J^M
. 4J L*P J <U^.Qj 4j j Lo
<Ul J& U-^JI jil li|» : Jli if^-Jl jl -up 41 ^j^jjJIi^*--^ ^I^JbJ (\)
JL-p^I jl *L>- L. ^>L /jl»j)M ^ ^jUtJl ^-^-1 . (tiiJU^ (_^i Lg-w^i->^j iiij
^ ^yJlj *(HVA) dUi ^ ^L^^Jl V L /sLS-jJi ^ ijb ^1 <sr^] (Y)
^ ^p ^ (Vivo) . . ,^-b ^ j^t y} ^j^i ^ Wz O^rj V^ /v*^ 1
*** * * — "
. -UP -U) I j^j ijij* ^1 J^P (Y • Oi)
^ a*» & 4*
oJCwPj tJi^Jlj ^haI 1 <u^ij j^ ^j^ -^ oLJNI ^^ IS}
^wflJL) L>j (Jjl*aj IS} aJlp 77 j^ * iJL^3 c <b JJk>*j J I *-Jal**u La
<wi-i5^j r-j->- OjjJ-« ,j^-: L>-> (JjUaJ IS} <j\ Lui>ji ISU
L y2_Aij L>j <J~UoJ IS} <j| j,Jlp IS} jiCJ tjjj>tj N IJLgi c^LJl
. aj -uL N cilJS j Li t A*ij - aip <ubl ^^j -
kiLlJlj Ij-v^j ^jU^J^I Jjfcl j} : JLL JLii c-i-^-s^Jl i-s^-i Lai
o;Jllj^ : 4J ji ^i jUaJ^I ^^Ip _ J^>-j j-p - -obi *LJ Lolj
* '& i' * *\ V ' > S*' (-M IT- - -/\ x * >>
ft? o& Jb rnr^' & &LH&J !yj» L^ A^rW p£->J-Lo
j-waJl <U*JJ j^ ^j-^ t>^ ^lli ^-^ ^^W^ ^ :j-^>Ji] ^i^Lai-
. <uij I La Ju>t-^j J^^k ^'J J^J^'j
JjJl>o N *^i tjUai^l ^^Ip *>L<ii <ubl p-fcLI Jjy^L^Jli
•Oi-^^*^' l^ ^j*i ^^^' 4!yj* ^4f : ^yj
(dil ^^Jlg dl^>JI ^jli£ ^)
•^fl $i± f^7
\ •
(0
t^LJf h\Sj ^i aJLuuij
. l^iS' UJLj /JLy-j *u>«^?j 4JI ^^Lpj <Jlp 4)1 ^Ju^
^J^l <^jfclJLo ^y* jj g .* 4> II j_aj 44-J sLS'j N :Lajlp-I
L^pLJs* CJlSj <U)I <Uj>-j «uLiJj-« j-o ^.Aj .4)1 <Uj>-j Lji*--£ CjULLcJ LlajU-j
.«uJl c-jj^j)) : <Jy (T)
YVo
j&aft d\^\ ^a dlUi
Jlp bl^J J^iJI IJla 4_M U^S jj, ^LUIj cUUl* ^U^i
tflp Jl5 LL/gJ iJu IS] 4-J oLS'jJl ^-Jj-^J ij^aL^J)
^ jJl jiJ I Jl>- I j t .JUj>- I J^ Sj I j j j t i(Ll>- ^ I <_J* J»a j^ j
Al*Jlj c-jI^JI il^jJ ^^(^Ji JjiJl y* IJUhj t^LllI l^Io
^- c^*J jLS' jlj t^Jl^j c-^1 U J5"» :_ U^i* till ^j .
jl5- jlj c>^ ^i a3\Sj &¥ V U JSj ,y^> j-^Ji ^^-^jl
a
«\^\ iVi
YW
( ^Y. * . *
<JL*i pj^*Jl IJla j_* ^L-oJl ^^^Jl 7:jy^ l**^ Cr^ *l5~* *-^
. JJjJI
l^> &}* y I*ai Vj c^ftS ^p-U> ^ L» : JU <ul #§ ^1
(T)
. ^oJ>Jl « 0j ^j <U^j 4~>- l«J ^^5o ^P- jU J IfcJp
JJ^ Vj t A * t rt » j c-JO k_^L^> 4-^iJlj C^JfcJUlj ^^Jl^JuJlj
. JUI J^- SlSjJl :_ «CP <U>i ^^j _ JjJUaJl ^o y\ Jli olS'jJl
: JU 4J JaiUlj :>jb jjj ^pLvjJlj <jXajZ}\ oljj Lo « T
to-b- ^p col ^p c^^i ^ j^p ^ c <>~^ ^^ 'f-*^
icJIS ?IJla l\Sj jA*sb :l$J JUi c^jbi ^ jLkJLi> jLiSL^o
: Jli cj\J j-a j-ij'j— L^-> <*' ^jj— t J 4r~J : <J^i ^
JU «4j^»jj 4i) Ua icJlij 2|§ ^^Jl ^11 U-g-"^JU U-g-i*l^i
ijij* <y <j^*j^\ °\jj ^j <■ d?y o^L^ij :^ij^Ji {\j^i <ji
tj^5y .j-Jii 4JlS"J c-jjI Uj cj^S" j_gi aJLS'J jJj J ^JJl 01 (3jj t^JJl : (^1 (^)
.(1YO fl^l jyL (O
YVV
j^\\ d\^\ ^ <&\mt
nil J^-j I dU jrf] ^&c^ :ci& ?<LiSU L IJLa U : JUi
dL^>- y* : Jli t Jbl *Li U J ^ :cUS ?<>«A$j ^Jil : JUi
o^p ^Jl <*j£ :Jli f^y ^LS' : jl.i.J JJ « *UI
.(\t^)^ ^„>; j^ (r) .(n\/i) a^Jl
.^j-L>J1 lift ^ *j>>"Vl Jb-i
UJ sl^jJl ^Uol oV ^ Jjl oLL- ^1^ ^Sj .sl^jJl v ^5 j! Ji ^^Jl
(T)
(0
•i\±=4\ 4
YVA
O)
L : cJLai e^Ai j-o L>-Utf jl j-«j! cuS'" : cJ Li Igj^ 4i I ( _ r ^ j
j-^Ji ^ji <u"15j ^a^; jl iJL L. : JL2i ?yh j^si 4)1 J^-j
.Jfc|«4l<o /U^J t4i>~l>- ^J>s>
.(m)^ a^_>; J^ (Y) .OVA/Y) i^l .^JJI)) O)
ol* : Jli t^^UJl ^ 5l5j ^ ol : Jli ^ L^ v b4 ^1 o^-Vl J^I 11* (V)
\ljtj tUI^>- ^yi^Ji jlS" <^~>- ^aj J-I^Jl JJ U ^^JlP 4Jj^-^>9 ^Ui^b-Vl
^ ^yjJl o! J^ Jju ^Jj>JI 1JLA jl fJ to V^ ^^ O- 5 ^ '^* ^ ^i*
\ )
N J, i J& N IJUh J^j <.£j~±a -cl Ju*u -Lis cJL^NL c^e N j*-Jl O)
: U^ -b N J»^ ^-*^ oS *£—L]| y-b Jl*; j! Aj
La -L*j Jj-^o re— -L <Lt\ j^P^l La jl (^ I LLfc -L*J ULft jl ^ij-*-* I J till j-**'
.^-J ^ <CU ~1*j *J j^ t^a-JL* <0l ^jPil
?«-*j>J! jij^j t«~Jl C.....J *J ISI Li5^» jj£> 13 L J3
. /-j-l>fc<J I -Up j t /-J j-^9 j I -Up 5ij^ca ;**>• ^J I (jy> j
L*Ip IJLft J3j tjt-Lpi «ujI : Jjii ti^iijJl l. *>*j J~^ f^r^V^' O^i (^ ^
t Li! : J jij Aj tfc^ii^ia LI : J jij jl <w^ *^ t^ ^' <J^ •^^ a jj& Ji
?JUJl oJu J J^*J 13 Li
j,Lk> l~ j! ciLi^NL i>-bj ^L^rNi Jl UU LJl _ ^1 <i1j . y»lkJI
j! Jp tJjaSlI y. i*L^Nlj t J^-Sll j-* 4JUJ-JJI J^Uaj ^UU Uj^JI
jLipL JL*J Jj (.«JJaJD) Lr aJl jLipL JL*J N c-aJ_oJI 4^-jj Jl Jj-s^^i
^ j L>1 dUi Oj&j c ^g j-sa'J I oJUp ^jLcis t«Jjcu*Jl» jL^L t jl — INI
• - i 1 - t t
. Ipj1o-« J^l j^" Lj-j- jl5 -UpjJI jl : JU ^y> JjS ^p L-p-I jj>J Laj
Jj 4<u JL>«JI ^y *i«j J 2H j^Jl jS dUij t *-Jz~*j N LLa jL : L^li
j^j>-j tow»j <«J Jp -lpjJ \j>\j>- jl5 ^Jj 1 5LS"jJI iJy Jp JUpjJI a^» oyi
•* *' *■
r-L>«j *uU t^-L^I Jl ^«J *^ t LpjI*^ jii" ^>- b\S <\ : JJ lil «-*Jl L^jIj
: U^ Oj N J»^ ^— ^ ^^ • a*^J1 j*i*=dj <->-kJI U*i *^r^*j JJ-> Ji
.>LJL jOJI :UB
0) 4-1sIp ^Jb- SjjS'UI ^iU-^l jU (K^^JI jj^ jl^ II* o\ L^y j] ^
= : JjJU ii^-j cSlTjJl ^1^1 Jpy^ jlj!>Jl Jl* Jju- (r) 5l^Jlj (Y) i^-L. f !j
****- JTA
o-U a^U, t J*yJl IJu £LL"jI Jlp JJj ^j tSLS'jJl ^1^1
. Julia*
^i slSjJl ^ V j^ <j gsj>.\ U_p ^l^pJl L. : JJ jLi
J J^A\ ol^j 0) «tfJ JUJI ^ ^») : JLi #| ^1 j!
UJlj t <J J^l V JJ^L ol :<lJ JLi ^2.^,11 j! :JjSfl
. Jb I . All Jb I jyco J 15
(.ju. ^1 ^ji <U; U5 <ju J^V ^> ^1 ^ :<y^i
r-l^>-L o-LU jl^>JI ^jIp iiljJl ib\M jU t-^iill ^^rr 3 " ^ '1* ^' u^-r^
.j^j^lJi -^ 015 dUi jl :^l t^jJJiJl lift iaJL- 1-ifcJ i<ulk*
]y]j i^I .— '^-jJL JL>-VU JjliJlj c5jLJIj ^jbdl ^y jJ <ol :^JbJI
«jLJl pIj^I» ^ 4)1 L^j < _ ff Ja s .alJLH ^1)15 pLLJI ^iwj ^Jhi IJ^Jj oHJ
. J»L>- jl »— >\j *ja dj&j tij->-l »— 'j^-jJL Jj^jI jI J}
.<* 4il ^j ^U J^ liy^. (Y*\i/r) (T)
tA>
^V i\^\ ^a ^Uj
<rx
iJLJl
(t)».
^ Lj^o o/i ^ ..*rWj J^JI ^ : Jli *LiUJl ^ |jb-l
♦* •• **
^i^kll oljj «sl£jj| 4-ii pj^p ^L. £JL ISI : JUi ?l«J JL>-
1 •* »•
or"
.orvo ^^Jij i(v./Y)
(Y)
(r)
(0
(0)
(T)
***** (ym)_
^i <c^ o^i «o1 }j *jLlj ^Jb- ^i SLTpL ^L jli" 4jb
" (T)
.of
^L ^» :cJli L^JI _ Ifip 4)1 ^-^j - i^l^ Cf - °
^ dr* f-"^ 1 CH C^*^ 1 ^f if ^J-^ 1 t> ^^ L$JJ
cJLS" L^JL. U-gJ^ ^»JI ^*j : (_r^^' <_^ r^~ oi' <-^
JLo ^ L5JLk- Sl^jJl ^1^1 ^ ^j L^ sL5jJl ^^J
li.SU CJIS')) :Jli <ul je p-UJl ^ ^r*^^ 1 -^ if tl»>Jl
. ^ UwaJ I jp j IS 1 U : o j* j-J I j
.(WA/T) Ijj-^JI ^j^JdlD (T)
.Ooi/r) i-ji ^,1 ^ij i(^v/T) ^jiaJi <*rj±\j c(vo/n) (r)
.(To./0\t^Jl (a) ."(W/Y) ^jUJI 4*->t (O
M LgJL dUS ^ ^L>o j! C ^ J : r -g-.A V J Li ° Veliki
iJUU j! ciUij cS^LuJl V L J -LpI^J o- liwL, of Jljl. jVl 11a (y)
*• ft*
II* Joi 0) «<cl5j Jap I lil J>Jl -J -^ -I V» :cJli cL^p 4i I ^pj
j^> £W>i iL~>l Ikj^Jl J JUL. ^jj ^j tSl^jJl *Uapl j^> Jb ^ <ul Jp
1^1 oL J; cJU l^l» i£SU jp ol ^y> ^Ull ^ o^^ 11 -V> 0* <^
^ cJli" jJj «SlijJl j^-b- ^ ^^j }U J^JI j+J La^^^ J ^Lu
U$Jj cUp J^JI ^ stfj]| £J>I aJp w J^l oS/ *c*->^ Vj 3 ^ 1
y*j» . «^l ^ijl ^jjl^l ^>J J j^\ ^^J^siU J> y>^ &\ Jli
L$JL : U^,^ ^j»JI j j£mj$ :_ fjj>y*]\ J »u>- Lj^^Sj «4j!j_$J! ^oU-i
JL> ^ lilk. StfjJl r-ty-l tfy ^j - V^ ! J ^ - U^ Sl^jJi jy C^tf
t^jbi* yh L5 JiJlj jyJJl i\Sj}\ ^yrj J -^^^ ^^ <J* ^ t(( r^'
J ^Ul f b\|| 5Uj ^>; V o_^" IJLa Jii 4 lyJL ^ f bVlj c^ ^1
MjT JlJ. V ^\y^\ II* j t^^JwaJl Jp 515 jJl v^-? (iy ^ ^^ ^ L*>>>-
jp *— lili ^ (j-^-^jJ' -^ {j* U»jJl J ctilU aljj U 4-1p i^j *Ul V| tJLj-L-
^ja r-j>J cjKi tU^ J t>*^i J^-J ^1 crr^ 4-^1* oJl5» : Jli *tul
^ *ulj ifbjVl J 1^*1 J 5lS"jJl ^^^rj iSj U$ lM J x - ^j «SlSjJl Ul^.1
.Jli lis" 4^^l £/>*; ^j 5 j^» r/^ <■ L>lj - (>»^JI Jlj^l ^>A! - p*^>*l
jb- L. ci^lj slS'jJt ^l>-l ^ V cJlS" ji ^ iJX v V^ 1 1JLjh -?
Aiij U-i SlSjJl jl^S.Ma 4j JjUL^i L^P c_^lj>Jl La ! JJ jU
L*^^i ISJj u^j^-jJI /%-^Ip (^jj *NjA (j^^i <1>I :*w^lj>Jli
fr fr fr ^ ^ fr
. <J~^ LO C_^ a^- aJI
:JU #| ^Jl ol j-^-^Jl .J c~J Jii : J-J Jp
O)
:))
(»Jlp ^^Ip JJi iJu&j i(^Jl>- j^ ^Jj & fs-L^jJl j-liw L ^SJU<aJ
i
iiwU^JL y^l aJ bJjj t<ip 4-JJ Nj <ui SlijJl c-jjj>-j ^->LJI
•^ Jj> a* Ju t> fc-rr 11 ^ tJ^ ^ J '&* ^
U* oSf *J--^f £jJi jl>>-i t^-^aiJI }\yrj t^JI jl^r j~j J^ tlgJj
*_jj^>-j f-liijl ^^Jlp Jj_> M IJLa jLi tdJULp Uuuj dJbJLLi («-*lj^
.41* ^^J ^JUJlj dUi5 jl^ Uj ©ISjJl ^>yrj
l^JJI ^ u; Jr ^jL 315>5I ^j^-j jj_^k-, N Jail) I IJL*
if
o\ : JUL jl (.^j\y>t]\j \jj ..^ a \ g \*j>- r jb-> ic^j t Lfj jj- ^*-^ ojuaJI ,J-*>*j
Jlp Nj tc5 L>JI J SlS'jJl ^>>-j oLSI .> Jju N JL>JI <y SJU*JL ^Sfl
^IjjJl jl villi ^^ju J^i tLikiiJ f^lj^ Cr* (J-^ 2 ^ : cJl5 jii td!jL>-U- y
J*'Vj J*S\ Jlp J^_ N JJJI llgi t JJjJl lia^/l^j^v SlS'jJl
. jLJNl o-b>*j UJ j^^ l^-ip ^>Jlj aLuaJL yiVl (J^- J^» UJI toUNl
.CW)^ <>^>: j^ (r> .on)^ *^>j l^- (t)
i\^\ 3z±
un
** **
p. p.
j-*J )J :3|| -oil Jj~*j U-^J Jli ^JUJI oji>JI jl-pj ^er-^l
c^JlJ v LiJI oJl5 ISU (t) ((45jl^ <u-> Vj oJLp ^ pJL>J! JLp
*-^l I* J\ :a]j3 jjfcj Ijj>-1 «J^ LJJsl to^j f3>r jj! 6^S"i cJC v'j^" ^^ (^)
.(HV)^ <^>J J^ (Y)
. (V > ) i y> A^jji^ J~* ( > )
. 0) 5jUjJI SlS'j l^ii SjUdJ cJtf jlj l$J slS'j ^i
JUjti^M) joc^JI 7-LJI ^^Jl o*^* r^H J-* " cM ^
jj-^jj ^ jja aJIS U.S" tJLjc~u!>U oJi^Jl o-L^JI ^L^i ^J^c
f, f,
.oj^jj^-JJ L^Jl 43-U- ^ ^LJIS' IIa : IjJU^jj^-jJl aJUj^JjUJI ^l-ujI^^j (0
^i 515J ^ :UU sLS'jJl j.jlp L^illj ^JJl ^ J^l jl5 ^J ^ :JUJ
ioL^t^ JU tAj»-j j-p <utl 4J~* t_i}L>- o*L>- lij ojJJjJI jj-oMLS" 1J-*j
Jl1Jl5j co/JI ^j-JJ J...,;* [I • :ol^p jT] 4*l2 C jJE ^ J>iiT>
a j ..^ 1 1 ^j-^ij ^j^jUJI JL U : l$ip <ujI ^J>j iJLSUJ JJ Uj t^LpjJJl ^~~U
J_^j tJ^UJ 0! Lib- ^ (j-r^ jrr^ 0^ f-r^' ^^ '^ «S!>L^JI *LaJL
(.^.oiJlj jUJl <y *Lx. U JjuL <jj! jSl ?La IJL^aj cU liSU j^£> ISU
5JuLla ^J (r-LJ Jio tj-^w ^^-j-p r^l Ijl*-»U ^LJLil IJl* j^j-^Nl ^5-*—^ (T)
^li ^ Jjl 0! : l^Jli oij t^^^JJ JLk;! ^LiJl 11a jSl ^ Ju-Li ^LS ^^aJI
jA <L1 jM ^<^jj j-* j-^i lJu-Li L-LJ ^Li ^ Jio t^^^Jul tlJu-li L-LJ
j^J j~>Ji\ >l^~i ^fl t _ 5 -^Aj ^L-iSU t4JL« j^- Ul : Jlii Ojj>«— JLj ^r^J^i
^ ^ As*~* j ol j^-1 Ul : JjJL (J-^AjI jlS'j t^bU ^>— j ^<-^^l jlj ^j-^
^b lj^\ J (JL^j t(rY^) S^UJt ^UJI ^^Ai" N v 1 ^ /uA^l J> tiJ^l <=r>^ ^>
*»»*- __I»AA
.^^ j^>- JJ-1 ^ JjJ Pr^Jl JJi tdJLJ % Ua^- <dai U^lo
Lg-J *-$C>Jl UJ|j tJU^aJJl <_^^>o AJaiL* j I <^=rlj l$-i slSjJl
j I { j-^JJ oA.pI * !$-**> t oLS'jJl c-^j_>-j j-^j iJ-^lj (fl-^*^^ p-^^"
LaJlpI *1j^ c Lg-J slSj N Ji^lj Lg_*iC>- *^Li5l jl U5 to^Jj
cJlS' lil L^J SlSjJl <^yrj dUS ^^Ip ^ *^j t0 ^c-^ J' lT^
^ <u ^>JI ^ ^JUI ^LiJl y* Lo : JUL jl :<lJliJI
aI <jj^jJI ^LS jjbl J SJi*^Jl c-^Ltllj JU-*i***>U Ji*^Jl ^jl^Jl
? Lr SU)l ^Li
.4jj~jJI ^Li j-^ : J-i j|i
JJ stfjJl l$J ^jj ^LiM'cJlS' jJ £*aj LJI IJLa : JJ
UoIjlpI juo SlSjJl <:. ks.i *J t JU^jl^^Ij ^^—JJ UoIjlpI
^^Jl ^LS j_a : JJ jlj tjtJoJl ^y J-^Nlj ^aJI c5jL~~J
jj ISI sl^Ji L$J ^^j *y ^Lill cJtf jJ ^ LJI IJub : JJ
<j~5Lp j_a IJL& jLi t^^^JJ oJlpI lij' I $ : i *w^>tJj tjj-^JJ JL*J
°^^J ur*^ J^-^l t^^l ^ Jc^Lr^' -^ l^^' l/ (*^**^
OJLvfli o\j t>:,h2,,t { JU*iJJ oJLvfli oj (t-g-o-c-j jJlp <sAaJIj i^j&JUIS' t.L,<?5ll
*£^- Oj£j jlj 4ol5jJl i^>j>-j aJlp ^Lill .p^Taa jl^i t ha..." *J j^-! j-« j
^LJJI oV ^N jl (Jl^uJI L^j .Uaii pIj-- oLS'jJl c^^-j j-aj tlJb-lj ^^UJI
^i SLS'jJ^ ^ka..,,,^ julp oJ^il Ji^Jlj ^L^i Of : £i'^'
^ i^LiJl ^ ^ Nj ^1 V 5^1 ^~ J^»
tjLSL- JS" ^ JLJl l$-JL l^J> i\y>\ : JUL jl ^>JI
jUJNl a^j-j ^Jy^l ^r-^Ul ^Lj^ Jl>- LgJ ^i LJl5j
olj-xjl oJla o^JLil LJj tSlSjJl ^ jlji j-^ <j L5 -L> t ^iJ
J l LgJ LAii t ^^h^ ' *jJj-*^J ^-LiiJJ Wc-^*" **-*^ ' Lfr- ^ ft j
J :l*J Llij tJLJl iJu J dUp 5lS"j V j/Nl JUJl
JjJ •>* * « j_a IJlaj c4 -^ sLSj t-ii-J^p 0j-*->-Nl JL>Jl
. n) c UJl JLJI J l\S$\ Jzjl~>
•r 5 ^ 1 ^ ck^b g/ J| o^ t5^i :ij -^ cr- 1 ^ - ^
. J^SlI ^ L ^ £>JI Jaw 1^^ ^Ld - T
L : IjJU t4i-U*> *_S"-L^I >w2j Jj }) '.$& t_yr^' Jj^i jj-^SoJl ^IJ* C-^ -*ij
J l-g-*-^>j jJ ( *-^tljl :Jli ?j^H U-; **-! ^j^iJ ^j-$-* L*J->-' JW ^' J J-* J
li$i 0> «^rrl Lgj <J jL5 J*>U- J U-*w9j jJ dUiio tj_}j <u!p j[S\ *\j>-
?^UJI JU tl$J stfj ^i iiidJ ^UJi o^p! lib c5^l <Us 4iiJJ Ji>Ji
LaJlip (^j^-Ij t Lf** ij JU cJU.il j c-pL c-jf-li^-l LJL5 1 t J> LaJcp 51^1
.^1 J ^ M jl ^1 J SlSjJI v^- jl ^Uil ,^^ ij
.(rvo^ ^m>j ^"L- O)
<ui o^rj *I^SJJ Jl^J! jl*1 !SI <ul : IjJli U,L^Jl j! _ X
. 0) l$J stfjJl v^J (J *I^£U V U! o-Lp! lilj cSl^jJl
oJl5 lilj c^s Sl5jJl o^-j Lp~. ^^UJI jL5 IS! <u! _' r
" ?l4tUL.l > JJJI ^jj
<-**J (J ^LiJl oj^I lilj t <ui 5l5^Jl c^rj *1>U Jl^JI J^l lil : JjJH
jlp! lil : IjJU voLiJl5 ;LL*JI ^ jl ^1 SjLil «^uL>JI j!» : Lii L*j
^ J^l >Jlj j,)M . J^l J^\j 4 J^l j,}!* i\Sj aJ ^ ,I^U
. l$J 5 15 J ^i ^LdJ OjU 1^ Stfj l$J ^-J - ^>" jl L^Ip J^» ^1
jl*1 131 <uli i<ui 3l5j N Jb^Jl lift »b Lo :ljJUi tyUl Ij^i* <>il^JU
. 5lS"jJl vs *I^1J jp! bl :I^JUi SlbJl Ul
l^ii *I^SOJ JbJl op? blj cl^i stfj ^ *I^SOJ l^LJI oipl bl :dJi j*
l^JLo tjLwJ £la ^^Ip jlj— i" (*>*<-* L5 1>- LgJLp Si^ol j! ji (jl ^,^^1^ IJlaj (y)
:JUJ tl^J 5lS"jJI Up u^J |J ^^ ^ cjLJ Up J^-j jl5 ^Jj caJ StfjJl
^ 5l5jJl Ij^rjJ N jl t a^>j>JI ^ sLS*jJl Ij-jtjj - jl Ul i^l ^La)I ^.Aia*
^LJI JUxu-Nl ^ isidilj ^j}] jp c-kS..., sl^jJl jl :L^o J^iJl :I^JU
^*p jj-JJ oilop} jjSli 4J jjiU ^*p 4J*^ Ja.5...J *>U p^^^-ll L»i <>aJ jjSLJl
. Ip jj* J~**
-W^M t> lM^ 1 ui^» "U^l J^JI ^ J^\l jl ^"jjil j^/l :Jjii
.jUiNl jAj ^biSNl ^ «itfj|» (r)
LjJI chjJu 5L5>i! Lr UJl ^ J^Sfl jL :dUS IjJLU
^ J-^Vl jL; j^gjwo oI^ipI IJlaj cc-^LiJl ci^Utj tdUJu
IJu* aJj* ^JLII Loj '»jl Jj-SjJ tolSjJI <->y>-j t^^JUJl
kL..J ^ Jl^J! SU*:L sL5jJI ^ jlyiJl ^ jJ : IjJLi _ o
^Lij tol5jJl c.Ja.L.». SlSjJl jj-o Ijl^i tjLSjJl ^l^-i j-o
t-ijQ t^lio-Vl oJla ^J ^^JL] SJjcJI ^LtU lijLln r-L^l
^UaJj IjL: bj^Z-e t-JbJLJl ^->UaJ «_)^ j-Jli ^5* ^J
. 4j SIS' J *>\i c^LuaJl'Aj J^SC La 4*4*] I J-a *u^U^ -U^- (j-Jj
V ^ V LJL AiUJl ^yrj Vj jl^r ^ ^ if^J ' lM^ ^J-4 V ^jJ 1 -
^l <ti slSj *y i^iiJlj i^^jbJUl J+& ^ja LS L>J)\j i<JiJi}\j <w-j*JUI
. o j U^JU (J *3nj (J I
^JUl ^^L^Nl jl^iJl (w-aJUI c-jLs^ ^ ^jcJl Jj* ^^51!
<*~* A^j ^JUl ^^L^^fl *-AjJlJl 4-sAJJl C-jL^2j ^J tJUi* oj
j\j tjLj ^jIj H .^ all i jI .^ «j 1 g ^ '. ->- r^jjjLP ^JfeJUl uU^j
. (r) 4il *Li
t^jL*J ;^-Jlo oj^Ipj t J-JLLo 4.*—* 4— a*>L*.| *-*lj.5 oj-JLp AS" ^^^^i - cJ LitL^Jl
— Tnr -
«* tf
l^' C* J* ^^ '•■ Jr ^\ £j Ajii i^ai jl5 jl ^Aj^ ^Uj
LSI. dU cJLT ISI» : J IS |§ ^1 jl _ Aip <uil ^j _ c_JLU
*<<*i tiJLJlp jr^J c (•■*'>* ^-^*" Ife** Jj^JI Ig-Jl* Jl>j c (•■*>*
jjI oIjj (( jL^o cJWai Wif** J^JI L^JU Jt>-j ^IjW^ OJs~*
(Y)
oi$>- /U-^j tf'llai^l U <Jbl ^^io jl jljJI ^^Lp j Li :i*jj
J->Jl <J j-^Ji ISLi tiuJlj *^L5Jl <J J->*Jl iij-*-o (Jy>^ ^
jllpj tjl5 ^Li ^1 t^L^J^I j^ L^LJ Nj t jL5 j^» LJ15
J^l^aJl U-gJLi c^j^JIj ^LlSUI ^Jl ^rjJl ^>^ ^jl^Jl
^U Jj-^j" til t ^ LajLa ^j^jljjIj 4_5l* ^^Ip J-jjJ *_Ajj t-r^^-* ^ ^"^ ^L>
oV ^^^j" j-;l c^L-)H ^-i Jj-1> Ul^l jjjJ! JJ jJ-«Ji jL^Lj (-jUaJI
<uV ^jj^k>JI (jl^j Ui>-1 jJjJL ^jl JJ jjjJlj c-jUaJI *L jlj cJ»jp-\l
.(^v)^ <>o>: j«- (T)
•A\i=4\ ^Vi
ru
>J\j t^L5 Jl *J\ y, &\ J\ >J\j [o<\ :,LJI] i%]s i^5
> :> ^i <i""
.[To :*L*JI]
jU tJ^iJlj ^UJ^ij ^I^JVl f>L~» 4L.U L-&*; #| ^Jl
^^Ip OjJU VI ilLujJL 4_^?L>J| 4-ojj^jJI ^MgLlLo jU tA^jj <jj
p. p. p. p.
^ ^l iujVl >liUJi cJ^^J! IJL^ ^Ul J^lj (v) «jl*IjJL
.(HY)^ a*u>J Jw. (O
> ^ *■ ^ *
Oi«iUil aJlftJI a<A« alll iJ[ jiUJI diil4 dj>*
^bJball /uj doAi^ £all all =Lo^Jlg ( |PW iim >ta Oo H 1 |j -ilia*
«\£> }\ 4V2
m
Auai\ J
~ ** •
K^
^X(
pU<alt OK
K^
^yts
iJLa * L^a-l I c-»liSo
. A^idJIj tc-»Ulj tc-»u>Jlj jj^>-wj
. JjL~JI ob^U J-^aiJIj ifjJJ '-'LJL? 'j->^ t-jbSOli
tiJNl i— »L coLJl c-»L :apIjJ! tj^ BjlgJaJl c-»liS" *>li*i
j-^p j^j 4ul jlp <ioJb-j t. **>LJI <u1p _ Jj^rr ^-^ k.^-^^-
jtJ to^L^aJl lj-«JLii 4JpLaJI (j^_*_) ^ _ L> g ; p <ul ^j-J^j -
^yip otaL*Jl c^L ^i <uiJl _ 4)1 *-£*j?-j _ *LJl*J
O)
^*-p ^ 4il jlp j^ 0*0 *lk«Jl <uJUoj a}L*)M jl5jl jLj ^L /jL*j)ll
. rt-L*a Aj^JJ 7***^ (J^C pW*^ f^-^J L^-f^ ^ (_T^^
O)
(Y)
&*A\j*± r^
* -' /''f i^rf ' " '- i-i'T 15* » x *-' ^:^ i^^ ti - t -
fcUii lJUJ r^ O* <L/-r> <-•« L^C l£>-*$ Lkr-^b Jh*f ■ / J^ ^ ^
: ^j^ ^] t© £-*i >jJ» r^^ 1 ^ ^ <£6* cyji 41
<>* ^3 £lif> :<JjJ J-Jjlj t^^L^Jl j-p LS'L^wol \ij\ 4S*j*?t
Ml
1^ jV i^L^dl ^ jl*iJI iJ5 JUJ^ ^^k&l c^^j
toj_U_« JUilj Jl^il :^a <Jj-5j-4j S!>LrfaJl ^yj t IJL5 ^1 IJL5
5^Lp Jj5o Jj t ilL**} ^^x- 4 j I
*J tj^i^Jl jHj^*J ^ L^5 ^Jj^iJl ^ J-fr^l ^J-^^ *^j-^
YM
» •• •
. li*>U?j fj-^l *.Jal^o N /ya lp ijJLflJI OjL<2j f^ 2 ^ ^^aj
i s- £ -*' i s-
obLjJl f-jJ <&\ jl t_ J^-j j^p _ <i)l *u^j>- jl *Jlp1 j»J
tf-ljJVl oJl^J <J1±loI Jjio <-LS lJJLSUI ^~>*J i^Ll&Jl ^
^[^-J > ^1 U>j <u L JSuj jl t-ui? jiljj U J~ij Jiuj J$i
t£>Jlj tfj-*Jlj tSl5jJlj tS*>UaJl :obL*Jl LLb lib
^jip Jj-fj L^jjj <- L*-*j^ J^ *^j ^ix^j **-^t c^-^i <J' cj-*^'
. ioL*Jl c-J-s^ ^y ^>-b ^^-Jj c >!^ *jj*->\
. ibL*Jl cJu^ ^ ^>-b i j^J ^f-J^
N JLii 4_$Lo J^aI ^ ^1 JJUj JLo j-« iw-Sj-* p-^-Jlj
. A^o Jjhl
* *
j I *j~<Jl ^Jlp jj-gj ^j^ co>l>j^>t*Jl j_p ^_a5CJI dJUJiSj
js iLI t^L^ tlrt^rf^ fW*^ ,/r*^ '**•* f°J ^i : J^J
jl -cJlp Jj-^j *^j iJj dJl (3^-*j Ujj o^ -V>j <i^k ^^j
QjyQjaj Jj tjL*J^M t_oJi*J L r*~j c-o^ljIj t_oJȣjl oIjIa>jIj
.<c* 4)1 ^j S^y* ^1 ^ (YY) Oo«<\) jx«Jl J^i ^L,
ro
^Vu=A\ Jti^a
-^ q >
c4J*a£> ^ijji OUi^j (*J-*^ <W-J ? t d
Jb^j N <Juj>J| oJLfc «4JMa *LiJ^ jLaAaj M-t^ UJ^J» :<J^i
.[Ufl :SyLJI] ^iL£ff j$» |fc* i^ £>¥ -J^ ^ - ^
%\jaj** oj^jIj ISO) :5|| <JjSj - Y
ja *j±\a <ol : J 15 j t«4i IjjJLSli j^5ULp 1p jli» :«H ^1 J^i
. Ujj ^^ jL*J> JLS] <u il^Jl jlj ^ ^1 * *>\S^
jl s^^wJl ^-jJL; ol^>lj lil L« /»-xj «<ibta SjJjj" :*J^5j
.(r«r),_^ *?«>i ^-L- O)
i_!! : — — 1 r * T
^!j <-c*jk^ i>w>f to^J' ^ j^> <~ SJ r 1 ^
. <U j^> *w^>o ^JfcJuJI jjtihs j2 j\ tjt^ ^J-^ <J^
^ j!>LgJl ^Jl jSl iLjj ^^ jLo^ fUJl :^ti)l
0<_~J j-P (j^a-ilj Jl J-^-o-j ^/j t La jj ^o*Aj J-P -^^j (1)1 (j^H
. <3 <^>bJ! ^y^J t^5 j I *-*P Ojial^
((^^ki^ Ij^jutI (j^^LHI £ld >^ud ^ajjjJ jLi» :*1>S
o -% i ui rt>3 a I) jJbLUfi j_LS ^l <^-i£ <Lj£j JL=l j}j» :<U^i
U>e^J
" ^iJJ /*^d ^^° ^^J1^
7771 Aeo&*Jo^
.^i^UJl SjiJ <u j& <UJli j-s^>^ ^^US' <uVj kioIp j^ ^^J
. UsL^I t LJi Lj^j <_$! «<uj*^ c*» : ^y^
. (T) <uJ IjjJiSU ^kjp
<Jji <^>j : IjJU i<ul* lj-w> C$1 :<J IjjJil : IjJUi ^L>«^>Vl
j-aj ?jL^>j j-^i j I tjLs^-oj : JUL Jjb c-jL /*j^oJI ^ ^jL^Jl <o>-j->-l (Y)
.(A)(VAO Uji
A?gft 4^ (f*t
°v
UJ jtf IS! jtfo :_ U^p <ub1 ^j _ j+s> &\ jl - T
LwJlvu 131 : JUJ _ U-^p <u>l ^^j - y>s> ^ d*j*x*- tal
jl t-jlj-^sJl : J jiJ Lu5Uj i<lJlp LLwva^> L fA r z$ 2jzrj^\ ^ Jj- 5 -
Ljj ^^ t jUj JU5lj jUl^J J^l jLS" jl Ljj ^^
.JiyJ J^Ji jbr jl
:J*L^NI Ul
jL5 jl Ulj t<u_^rj J-^Vl JL5 U-J J^iL. UJl :"iljli
o^Pj JUj>~! p^l ^3 -^i t-UL^-Nl *^*» b\S L« •LiU
diJij t^L^^-Nlj ^jjJI J~- J^- y> UJlj ip% (j-J ^1
L-j j^. j^jJi ^l / f UaJi ^ ajb ^.Ij tor io/r) juj-1 4*->-I O)
r»*
^\j*al\ *J
^^Jlp <lL*J jJ _ U-gJ^ -oil ^>j - j-*-* j-jl 0^ ^y^^ l^-*
•J*^' C5^ A ^*' J^ t4 ^
tj^ii jl f^> fj-*aj jU^j Ij-o-UJ ^» :#| Jj—jJI Jji - ^
ijSS\ a^JI aL^ j^o)) :_ (j^—Jl c^L>b-m^I **-L^jj t^jU^-Jl
ajj IJL* jl dJLt ^j (r) «f| ^Uil Li ^^ip JL43 v dLi,
(r)
.(r»r)^ ^>j j~- (T)
: slt <_*r^ Jy v^ /fj-^Jl ^ fj^' <*;-^; Li-L^> <^~>w ^y (jjL^J! oljj
^jbl^ ^J ftU- L> ^L /^j-tfJ! <y (^JU^illj KTff O dJUJl ^ p-s*> ^1^"
^1 A^^-^j ^(^1^0) dLlJl (»jj (»L^ ^ ftU- U c-jL /(*lwaJl ^ ^=r^ ^lj
lift)) :JUj Oov/Y) ^jiJl a^>Ij KroAo) oL^ ^lj *(^*\U) ^_>
jAjteaW Jti
r*\
jj>- \yyjZ ^i 44JLJ Jjj-tpj *~J ^$JI» :||| ^1 Jji _ V
.<iX*UI AaJ (*J-*^ fj^" *-°fct lT ^* <jL**** uLOI
^ ^kjJl V L ja li* jli (T) t^^kaJl dUU» :$§ ^ _ 1
(V)
U^lP 4)1 ^^j j-<^ J^ -0)1 JLp JjuL ! I^Jjlly-lj
J J 4<w^-lj-J ^j^wJj 4^-L-Q OJj-s^? J I ! ( j—«L>tJl JjJLjI
0^15 jl^-i L5*^ '^ V^ ^^ J-*-*^ i^^-oLJl dy&\
ISli t J^tf viJULi jUaiU jl^+Ji ^^ lijj t( yaiU vlJUJLi
< r ^rj J IS' lilj tJ^lS jL^y tj^^SU jL*Jij v^"-> -r**^ ^
li^ l^>^» J^J» fJib lil» :£g ^Uy ^L / r ^l J ^UJI ^>t 0)
. L^sP 4)1 ^j j^P ^1 jfi (H*V) ll^jkiU «j«A>1j
. ks> 4)1 <_ r i>j ijjc.^ ^j| j* (T"IV») jjjJa^uJl ciiU t^L / JbJ i ^y *Lwo a>-^>- I (Y)
.0r*o^ <~>; jr- (V)
.(yv*/y) «ciU;)fl»j Kn/Y) «aUJ1 ilj» :J*l (O
.(yv*/y) «ciU;)fl» :>;! (1) .(yv* /Y) «ciU;)fl» :Jil (0)
r»v
^Wa\\ Jj
.A\Jds\ ihj j|s IjLii ^sj jij
.(TV'/T) «JU)I» :>:i O)
t «o»-jJ| Ijla ^ ^j>^a t«w*jj-P J—?- 8 :Jl»j t LgJ^ 4i)l L5 -^j <JULp j-P
.«jl^ jL^>I»j :(M/Y)
aVdsW »-Al
r*A
>,of r.
^ Q f. ft
UL }\y>3\ «a^-u2JI p^Ji j^jLUI ajJ oL Jai *>Ij IjIj» :<J^A
ISli t^Ulj t^Sj ^-Jc^j ^wi' *^« tjJUl Jj*I A-w<^r <j ^Ij-^Jl
: dJJS ^^ip J-^j c Wjj^j
^w-jjj ij>-»b i^jjj i^>^» -m ^Jy - ^
.io^l fj-o-*-J ^*"J^ t^Uai-Jlj
ob ij^ J*#Ji r-L ity ^ i^Ji Jy ^ /r^ 1 ^ ^^ *^ 0)
r^
-Waft Jfcj^
r^ •• •
*^>*J <xA*" *^>* <J^J N ^w^J ^^O J^LJI ^J
1^-a.il^Jl ^ j_w«_L^<JJ (^jilj J ./?*! diJi jLi' l-L»lj
^^-j l&^f ^J ^jk*}\ c^j <^Jj o~5 lij ^ <_A*J
j!>LgJi ^Jlk* ^LL^k: :_ <i>l L^j . ^!>U>I ^Ji Jli
f, *
Aj-s^aJl ^-*jrjl ^l*^ <^lj tUil> Nj *4_L_I>- N ojJjfcLi
Aj} JUL N *JUa^JI ^ olj J^ ^_i!l>tJ Jjoj tAjj^JL fj-s^Jl
.(r-A)^ *~>; j^ (\)
r " . f 1
d\y **i C..-JI UJ oL,jj Lj^J :^Lp ^1 JUi i^>Jl
Oj_<Jl^JI <ui cjiliitj ^j^Jl c~ijJl ^^ u^W^' ^°L?
Ji2jt $ j£Z jjf. \^L\j ijfe^ :<J^ ^j^ lj^—^ 0^ <~^iJI
t^^Jl iJLwo^lj jllai^l ^ Jj-Jl^JI cJ-L^j 4j1 Uio
IJuj t^^Jl jLUi^lj iiL^^I ^ dJdir Ijjlkio jl t-^J
. ( V AV) r ^ jl* U <u£^ c-Jj V JJu
Y\\ - _ '
* <_T*^' ^^ i>° ^ c (ij^L? Pj^' J^ 25 ^ tSJL>-lj Aj^j O^J
(%-ScxJ ^JJl ^ybJl JjiJl L^ow? jJ L5 X^- t^^i J^S ijPU^-Vl
j^Jl Jj-s^j j5C«l ^ J5 *jjJ\ ,%.£>- *jJL -ul : ^jljJl Jj-SJI
<J-^ 5dJj* f 1 -*^
. L4JI Ju Vj il ^ jl ^Mlj c>J l^ cdUA* J&
Jj ol ^ Lrr Jl ^1 ^JUI ^I^Sfl ^.J^ dJUIiTj
: JtS .-il Jj^-j Lu**. J j Jul ^i *JI ^ jl^sjI : Jlii J^l
.(irr/^) ^uJij *(mv) uL>- ^1 ^>w^j *(mr)
jUa-oj ^^J- J*>U j^^Jlp Jl^IjJI J^-jJI SiLfrJ. J^J yL /fj-^aJl ^ ^L~jJlj
.(itr/T) t^gi ^^» :>:i (nor)
Y\y) ^\jib\\ Ja^
JL>JL5" ii^l> ^-jj-^ 4 ^ LP * w *-U <^^ J^ °^-^^! ^7-*-^ j
^Ul a^ Uj ^j t^u^jJl -JUL* dlli _pJj O^-U'j -^j^b
i **
Sjl-L*Jl ^1 ^^ U_o t |JL5j 115 dJLJ JU j*>\J :<d Jj-LJ
<Y) «obS JL*JI J^ju ^» :|§ ^Jl JLi llgJj c^ *UiJlj
>•» : JLi _ 1 », $:. p til ^^j _ ^L-p ^.1 ^j t>»L>J :^l
** 1
^p ^ >, U, ilU-1 il/i ^j ^JJI Ul jSL^I ^j
*# •* **
<J (Jl^oj '(Vol) L^-ojJl ^a tjfi L- <->L A_oVl ^ tij^Jl <^v^ (Y)
. <LP <b 1 ^^ j <uL Jb- ^p i *l ^ ) • ) iw*J 1 *j^»j Jaip jL uL / j Uj)/ I
^i (Jl^j *0Y"n) ^1 JU SJb^tJl ^L /^L^JI ^ ^jL^J! <^j^\ (r)
. L-$ip <ul ^j-^j ^r 1 ^
Atf=ft *ft^ { TM
^j N ilftj tS^UJL jjL^> lift : J^i: j! Jjl. ^jlJIj
4JU tojj-^- ^b j 15 IS! L*l <u~^p ^ jl5 ISI dlJS 4-jJil L*j
^mmO
i^l ^UL >^^o j^jj tJj^Jl ^ J5l j^j dJJJJ Ijlioj
. aJIJlP JaiLJ
*• **
• S* *
• *• • * >^
C C C fr F' £r
e-LJ.^1 oJjb oliliCo JbH JIjJ. S^lgJLj jl toliliCo ojJaPl jL^aj
if
Y\* _ :
j-^pj tAj->c-oJI AS' I j coLj>-IjJLj jjLgjJlj c^LjJLj ijjJ^-^JIj
?^rj^ La Lgj^a Jjl <ul s^Lg^iiJ ^L^JL ^>^^a,ll jlS' lAgJj idUS
JUi <^L U^.1 J; j-LLJl S^Lg_J» ^ U^.1 ^J -oil jVj 4[yay
JwoJL>*j C~j>*j ^slJI ^ji Jj-So jl ^JlJbJl *-* i^j-^JLjj
<ol jJUJ UU cJjip ybj ^aJl ^^ jtf IS} <oV /Njlp jIS'
!4-JL^;l (_£Jb>-} cJli ^>JL« C^J>"L^ *_* ^^J-* <UAi ^^ii t AftwJl
^]j^ L~* 551U ^y^ ^L j! fjJl c$AJl ^^Jl <y c-jjixJl J 15 j
^ Lg-J wU V ojLfi-.*Jl JUS j^j [V<\ :J-o-Jl] ^Jul Sjki *$
tj^aJi ^ji : J ji jl La dlj-^Jl olii <o ^ j g . m o 1 1 iilj^l Lgj
IS} Jj^Jl j} : Jji^ tc-iSj-Jl ^ j^-M J I <j^-^ ^j' jJ t>^
^Ij o! j^-*jj IS} JwUJl jV -j^H tj—r' '^-* ^ Jj-^-i
c$^rd c$^' CS-^ cT 0ta ^ p ^ '°^ ^ cr^ J-*^ »-ij— i J*>^g-5l
!^i lLUJJ t I jjiaij j! ^Ul (»j-^J ( i-L> j! <uU <_^>-ljJl ^ -ul
~ •• •
r\^
•t
■^V
: JSL-.
f,
o^iS" *-« o^i> o^j J IS} 4Jl :*L_UJ( ^^^ J^j tjJUJI Jjm ^iS'l
^^ tS^Jl J*L ( y^ y>j J*>lgJ1 ^Ij ^ :^iliJl
J^>JlJ ^JL>JI j^^o 0I4J. J^i; *y ^aUI Jlp :UliJI
^p d^>cJJ r^4 ^J *J>^ <Jhj ty ^5-^^' ^ d> tX1 *J
• <dQp
iJL-Jlj co^UJJ SjLil jrb UU «^J» «^ ^j» :<U$3
N LfJiLfr-i J-JL" N jsSfl jl :Jli *ULJl ^^ jLi dilir La
. lJUbLi o-wJj SJufcLi sl^^Jlj «ljjkiij l^oj^ jlJUbLi
O)
(x)
[nvj *-
j\ ccJ^I ^j ^Ji tUJJ Cr^^ ^r'j oSl^o lj-*U> jU
^ <i\jj\j <-~^jJ\ ^J &\ty\j j^lll ^j^\ U5 4^U)/!j
^gJU tjlj-i j!>U Ij^j Jj jLs^j ^i Jj^o ^ :^l «Op-Ij
jj I^LSJ lj>il ^ii t^JJl CJ > -u c-L N ^~* J* ^
jj.fM«.<Jl jJ* IJl* t jlatfll ^i Jj^j N iJubj Jl^-Ij <ol^*i ^^Lp Ij^j
p j-^j 1 j caJlp ^^VJ fj-val) f->lj ^iaiJl J^ ^^iaiJl *-g-°jJ J^-lj
^ jl jiUu Nj i^. ^^ lj-*U> Jij ^^ JJJ^ o-J
<UljjNl» ^ 4p*pWJ t^ (^Jl ^U^^jI ^P t-»lk£Jl ^j Jbj ^j J^^-^' J^P
.(u/O
.(ro/Y) K^uii jLi»j *(<i/r) «^juJi» (^)
r^
. iL>-l jjfc UJjj tiwu ^1p
aLsaJL p-fjL j-* J^5 ^^ip ^ U-Si ilL^Ji 0J43 tj^p J^-V
<y J>J N JUa^j ^ ijy^Ju ilUJ! *LiVl J5" I^
/»j-^Jl <--^4 UJjj 4^13 j\ pJ> jlS" IS} jL*-i ,y (j-j'iliJl 5JLJ
Jlla 4UsL^I Lw> LJjj 4Lp^J. <dyo (iJL. J j$^\ jV Jaii
^ J_^i Jl U^Jl j^jJI \SSj tiLJUl dlbj J^UaJl ^JL
. iLUl dib l5 4^j N L^U jL*-i /»Lw ,_5^ W>^
lj-«U^ Jii jj>-l jlLJ jiL^ *J tJiL ijjj-j fL*> jJ liJl—o
( — w$-J*JI <^jj^ j^^-i Jb (J[ *iL^ jJ L> <J^ ^-Lta (r**^ '-^JJ
jiL* ^yJl jlLJI dUj ^i ^m^jlII ^->jj-^ c^> j-^-ij "uU t<ui
.^kiJlj ^j^aJi ^i^ <t ^lS' ^Ul fjJ J±>
n*
^ •• •
t >» - ts>
> ' o
aL^? JljJi j!^
i^ ^ jl~J^I jl* lil t jlSU, byLj. jL5 ISI L. JUL.
.^L,\ll ^ y-. i^V jl i<JU- aJI«?J
J*>^Jl AjJjJ (^Ul 4m *-«^>*j j! iajJjJIj il^iJN! JUL* J
${| ^-jj| Jj_2Jj [Uo :s^JLJl] 4^-^S J$» ffcj ^ <>^
J^iJ Ljj^-j :^l «^U* Jlj-i J^Ub jlj jU :<J>ij
Aj-vaj <uLj <Jji ^jj tjUi^j j!>Lft <jJjj $jJl>\ {j* j-^ dljpJl
fj-s*2J AjU Jlj-i J*>U* AjJ^j ^jjijl J» ^JJ tipU^Jl AlSjLU >C4
Nl U^i c~1> N JljJi J*>U j! JUS o-jj 4<^J^ j^i ^J
U^£ *>U-b j^j !>U cJL?-lj Nl <u JLjJiu *J L*j c^Jl&LIj
. olj Aj\ *J* (*J-^^ ^J-~
<Ajto» Jz±> rrr
<LoJ_li 4j JLg-J^ JlSj JL>-lj iolfl.t.t O-JLi jLs^Laj J*>\-A L*lj
clj ji J^Jl lijbj ((4^JJ \jjki\j l^JJ l^^p)) :#| ^1
.<pUj>J| <i5U^o j-gJij *&J ^ Ij-w- JjSo J&j tjJaiJl <Ujli
t J g 7 .*lj J^fc La J*>LgJl J^ fc j lg i i *J o-L^-j Jlj_J> J^)U
* fr fr *
L^J j la tfj *y <Lli ^ la a 11 iJL^o ^i Lolj caj^aj ol c_iJjH»Jl
jlgtfT *^ : <J LIS jlatfll ^j t-^s^ : <J LIS Aj_*^aJl ^yii t^JaiJlj
^1j r U <uJj ^1 H ,-JI o^U J*gJI ^LJI ^ly»
. (,) i*iL^j ^Ul
JjiJ ^jJLaLIj *yi c~l> N j j g »■ 1 1 j* oj^i-j {j\jJ> J*>Laj
J>>o <dL«j <T) «lj^ki1j \jAj«ai jlJUU A+J. jp» :$§| ^Jl
.(rn)^^^ (y) .(nr^^-j- o>
f s
N. J
• sift i rtlC rt - 1 ... a I CI a^.^H a :1« a
if
J oJL^-j ( jO>^» olj jJi c/^JLaLL; Nl C^Jj N <>^>Jl ^S j-g^i
.aSj^j N dJJS jU ^Ul juj> ^liJl yt ^JJl oju^ *^UI pJI
jjj tiij-p (»jj fj-*? ^p <jJ->^j N dJJi jli tiij-p fj-> <jI <u!j
: <aj^Oj
j4^> J_po Ipj-i c^L jjii t«-MiLJl (j-Ul jiip aJU j-^UJI oJj
^UJI ^ c_Aij ISli IJla (^Ipj ^ J^TjJ' 'J^ S^V^; <>t>Jl gji
. o^ijJI ol^rl ^^Jt -^ f— *^Jl y*j toJCsP
J^La ui^L>tj t<jJu^j A-J jJ ^j>- 1 2 1 lg a x?-\j ojjj o-j-Lj
:^! tSJislj *!>Ul (JL^ J£J) <Jy fj-^M 4»^L ^ J^j^ ^Lo
N >l£Jli c^Jl oJL£ ^!>U>lj cJjS/l J^JJI y* IJL*
Nj to^ JU ^u ^>IJ N Lul -U.JJL. N U^i ^^i^j
Au=A\ Jn
m
•>x 1?
•c^J' *— '^ dr* ^^1 obLjJli
^ jj IS} 5>^l ^ l^- > ^JU, Ja jQj
f^JuJl 4> *, Ja.<J I jtJi^^Jl jL5 ISI aJV t ^-jJlII oLjj-Ij £?+**
?j.5^»
rrr
^Lta\\ ^Vi
* . *
.sl^jJI <@ -£lJi j^l2 1 ij> :^WIj
** *
iUS" cJj lilj chilli i^jJl y* II* «^_aJL5^o» : Jyj
^y**^- fL*jj • ^5" JLU <U%*jJl) Aj^\j /wo J^-ljJ ,La>*j f'jJUlj
i*ujLj ^^^j tSj-gJL; L ^-+S\ JI^jJj tAjL^Jl ^W^b ^^ <^r^ p
Jui c~^>L>- ISli t^^i^l yt>j t^ljj iiLLJl 4j*^I oJLa *Lil
tli^l ^^ aJLp c^^sj ^ :^! ifU* JJb *Ukl ^j *U* ^j
ci^-Jl r^l (^jJLfJli aJlpj caJLJI oL^IjJLS" ^^i^l U Nl
. w»iuol ,****» ,-i cju jJj /<*>* C-Juj
r " TTi
<UJ
. <u jL aJlap <*-« ^j^H i£*^\ fjr'
• 0>< Js* J^ o^l j*j eft* ^ j^ 1 CSJ ***~i
oil Jj-li fj-^> <Jlp ^^^J jj>-L*Jli tjj>-L*JI j^o ljl^i*-l 1 : > /? 1 1
t^-1 -£V^L>I o* *JL** .>■— <Jc- j» U*^ o^=» c^jf • L r 1LjtJ
. *Jb p-Jj ^jU* p-~S
[JUj aJj-1] ^^-^-aj jtJ oj^^p Jjj_> ^^ >>-L*JI 7 lg:: : e lJ^i\
?• 5? **r '>■: /^ ^<i^ •< ^^. >i^i' ^^*. >r-i t> ^ *tf
O'J *! j*»- _>4* bj»" £>*> <>*-* o^>-^ |»L*i> *->-J£ jbjAJa> O—^^'
J*J^ loNl 0^ oJjJ LJ» : JU - <L^P <U)I ^^J - £j-^>
. 0) ((l^^ji UjLxj jJI aj^I cJy ^^ 'ti^J
A^ii J^s- Js- Jx Ji/^l <^j o-^ ^ <^ j> ^
J^ JU; 41)1 jl l/iS ^ ^jJl ^-j bH i- <UP <t»l ^J -
pLi jlj fL^ *Li j} tfj-^l j^Jip jJi j-J ^j-m^JLJ %-Ip ajJ-aJI
of
V^ l ^JJ t/^Ji ^ ! >^ i^ 1 J 1 ^ tij - J ^ 1 -**-> ^-^ c£
• l ~^~* fjd J^ <>* f ^0" ^
^L.Vl ^~>^ ^l~Jl aJI ^pJlJ L.Ut ^ai jl : Jji\
.(too)
i(*0'V) ^iLiJi j^Ji ^ 1^ ^> :^L lj~JA\ J cij^Jl ^r>» O)
.OUo) itLZfi $& p* i£ ^ JU; 4ijju %k^> flii
fAjjaW J
m
.^5 LJ ^Luj . <up <ul ^^j - dilU jj ^1 jlS" US' caJlp ^i
£J ^ -^' ^ J c -^' ^ ^ "^ t0 ^ ^ tH ^"^ jl s.
5jojI (^jjJl f-L^Jlj oLu! i*jjl c^^Jl f-L^Jli t^^jJl ^U^Jl
\S}>^ olJL«l i^w^>- LpUo Jji^ IJu ^^Lpj cLpL^ ^U^-i
tji JS" j-p (^JLi *L£ j\ jL^JL j^i aUJ?VI cJj L»Ij
.4^ -oil ^j ^Jl J^5 ^ ^T J! ^1 *Li b\j t^
££=» ct'jF : t^^ ^j^ *fj-^' ^^ *— **?*i *^ lyL^ jlS 1 jla
aL^» (j-^ jLS"j o5j ^Jlp fj-s^Jl ^Ji JLii (»U^ jJ olj t^iL*wo
rrv
An=A\ Jj
«je jl L-^^ S^=» c^jf '^J^ ^y l-i* ^ (^fr^*-J
- <CP 4ttl ^^j - ^yjlw-^l j^^ ^ oj*>- «*LoJb- dDJ£j t (t jUfiJl
il^Jl j^L Jl^-j c (r) «>iU <ULi jlj poi cJLi jl» :<J
JjSj j! t^j^j V t^>-l aLI ^a sap -uip ji JjlJI jLu «jN1j
,^>-l a LI ^yj oJlp
^-Ji : ^aJl aiilj Up Jit ^ #| ^Jl Jy V L l^\ J i s J ^\ <*rj±\
(U
(T)
(r)
f\j^\ Jz
rrA
pC od 4jil oi rtC^Liit l^bii ^jf> c^^ ^^ Loly- fj-*aJl jLS'
JU lj^ j is" Lo j! Jj> Jjj i^i oJla jU [n :*lji] 4^e-5
?j^I jlk. ^ N J^ bill ^ IJu : Jsli JLS liU
^LwJl j-> jj-*-& Cr^ L ^y\ j-^Lii lJu& *_*J : c^lj^JLi
c cfJJS J* i§ ^Jl oyU jjjA\ Jl>J*^ Ja^l _ -UP -Oil ^j _
4Jbl Jy o^i -oil J^-j L» : JUi «?v^ ^J ^lil^-^li cJU*1»
5^jL <LJJ| cJLSj t^tL;»J pC So 4)j\ oi ftxiliit IjiSii Sfjf> ^LaJ
J I ^^JLp JjU IJLAj 4 <Jl*jJ I^Jj-Aj 5§l| Jj-^jJI di>t-Mii iC*-*-*-^
. j^i aJ jIS" Lo JSj c^^iJl JiS j^ ^^Jl ja^JsS aj^II
?j^3l ^U Lo : JsLS JLS ISU
( j-^>JL Lo I ^^JJL Jjo jlSj t ( j^>JL /t-L*j jj*&-*\ ^i ' ^*
i 9 L>- j j( I 4.JLP j^ij t o j-*^J fj >/? ' I J I <U*u11j ^2j woJ I j-*-^£ <J Li
.dili A^il Loj i^Jl y-lJ c-^-jjj
.^i^jai^ij(^r^o)ji^^i4^w?j(WA/o^jijJijc(rro
m
<i\jj=i\ Jti
<uL \ L c\ tdUJu iij ,%JLp ^-wJ? o^Jtj jli -J^Jl L» I j
. 4J ji Jl>- L Mi 4j£ ^p "w^J?
*L~iSM oJla jSl ^LwaJl J? Li— I ^ <Jj-S-> Uu_p <Jj-5-> liiSj
j* vl*>^J OJL5 Lio^i jSl iS^Ja*- ijL~Jl oJlaj ° > Jj J JaJl
2HI Jj— >^Jl ,\5Jj caJlp Jjb /^<J <iD AjLo C-J-«^-j 5^ J j— <^jl
I^b UlJ o Lijj lil iiyuJl jl JLp lift Jjii ^ till j jli"
^j^i Ml JjSlI jl ^ jl >L~JJ JjSlI J* :*Jl~.
Ju ^j_^ Ml JjSlli (T) U,Lj>JI ^jl. Ul ^L^Jli
Jlij t "j -."i jl <_^jMl :<L*iUiJl Jli j jiLvw*!! (»j-s^-5l ^>*j^
0)
.(TA<\/r) «eiLi;>i» (T)
(k#=& t^Vi
rr*
.p^Jl ^j JaH\ J^ ^ c^dl J* All : Jj>T
^1 vI^jl^- ^ L«j> $| Jj-^JI J^i ^JUS jl : JjSfl
y»JI JUJLi p* <y «1| ^^Jl £> L^ : Jli aip 4)1 ^j «^bjjJI
t*JU» Li Lj y»Jl SJJ. ja <Jj ijs> «Jb £*aJ UJb-1 jl ^y^
O).
4^-
Ijj ^ <j>l Xpj §| <j>l Jj-j Vi
.oJUl *y J ^-,1 a: I :^li)l
: iJla J* JJjJIj ' Jjl >^ u fUH ^> J-i* <^ l^b
^LJIj t^j_JL$ t^LJI olj /e^" o^-^i lt^ *-*-*JJ J*&*^\ ^-*->
t (Y) «sUoAJI dkJjl sUoJI dLJjI» :^!>LJlj s^UJl <uU jUi
c** -tt*
(\)
(T)
m
^^ <&\ Jj-^J lj-dJL>- p-frJ^j tiJLJLoJl *-« Ij-^jL^ (*-g-J^
?\j>- (»J-s^2jli Jj-*^2-JI LgJwO ^JL>&J oJuJi-Jf ^JLJL^jl OoLS* j|j
:*»_*~*Jl ( j^?j^a>6j a JaiUl (»j*o-*j S^-juI • Jc* *^r
***** • ** * **
. 4*P aj *W^>J t 4 . ■/?>***>
^U ^J^JI Ha jl : JUL j! : 1^hJ^\ :l**^o£JU
'^^ J-Ji Ji £J^> lift j o^~P Jl alJjCj M J^-^l IJ+J
^yfj ,/9 >^j M la a Ul (»j-«-*-; «j-r*J' • *4-* Jj-5j e$JJl j-* ll*j
jL^JaJl <jIj 4 j^*» J^j * 'S*~°> ^ ^sjj <l)L«JL3i 4_>Li iiw~— Jl
.^i^Jl lift aJ o-L Jb-1 J& p^Jl S^-JU t^ilUS"
tiJUJl L^?j^aiJl Jii OXJ. j|j :«Lp^JI lw>j-^apJlj
t(J ^*-Ul lift Jl. jlS" j^J Ml p^JI L^ o~l> N ^1 :^f
j-i j^J jjLJI J *j-*aJl jJl j.* ^-wJ : JliJ 4<JU- JL» fj\
.^U» jLJl J5 ^ju Mj 'J^-^ 1 , -^ '^
r " TTY
jyrjj W «s> : 1 ^ jL> ^ ^ Jp
. iJla ^ ^^ujis' pL^iJij toipL^-i ^*^ °^ tipUjj-j,
JLu^VI c«>j jtgJJI *Litf yi J \\ ill c^LS IjIj,, : <lIjJ
. L*^> i yJ*^j jL*-Jt> JLo^Lj L*jj S^L^LjIj L*j 4 j g *t j I Jjj>o <i*j
. AS'Lwol <^+>~j3 jL^«j
£~Jl o^li ^AJI a^JI dJUS *U*S ajL <j\ «*Uw)Ij» <Jyj
y*Jd\ Jl^J ^ jjici tjLgjJl f-?*^ ^r^' <— ^jJ^vJ Jl ^jJJl
J 15 Jij teals' Ujj lj»j^aj (JU jLgjJI pLjI {j* cJl5 L& ijJlj
• (r) «^ U £^l JS3 Ulj oUU JUp^I UJl» :g§ ^Jl
. cp 4)1 ^^j
. ( i\ ) u 4**ij>*J J^ (V)
rrr
p ^
Iji^Ju (Jli *_gJ 4jI <lL>-I JlS cl>L jL5 <^JI ^Li J-i (%-jj^-ij
jL_*_J» *UL j-aj J^' lt^ 'j - ^ clr^^" ^y^ c\-l c j i ' * ^j^>-
t^U* jii j>Jl\ j! ^ JJJI ,Li UUi J5I ^ ^ ^btltt
^ c^J Jij ^jA: jj UgJl ^^ ^^^Lll ^j^p ULU J5I jl
P fr
p i $ p
jL ^iJl JJ Ij^Ij jj jt-gJji' j^ - -ujI <u_^j _ ^L>-lj
*_Lp 4j *^J (J ^J Lsj tj^jJl J^p--^ j»-$J /vIp *^j jJ^JI a-~> «~Jl
. *-$a j^p tw^j j%J ^fr*iJl ^J^^ (H-**^ -^ ~'
^i VJ> j' J^ 1 ^ a^ J 5 ^ dr* t5^ ^Lij C ^J^
Lib JJJI ^ J5t ^ p^JJ SJ o-Up jL5 I!* jV ^ aJ
tM.Oi.MhJ I t,
*-**- __im
*
p p p
AJwwJ I (* j-Aj *J t ^^t^aJ I ^J (J^-flj j \ f-L-j j I /*-L~J J I JJL« 4~^ I
jl Jjl. ^~Ji fLS Jbu ^yrj^ Jj^I <>• ^^ jl : aJJUJI
^i C jg Igll JL*J (3-OL) J I >«-Lj J I J-v^JJ t^>e-s^jl ^ 4l~JI fj-£>
p p p p
p p
^Jjj ^J *U-iJl Oji *iL—^l jh-^L i^JUJI J^aJIj
Jl^P IjSC^al ^£>- ^ L?J-°' ^ 'j"" ^J <wiJl5\lJl J^^*i aJjJ jLgJl
Tr^l *** **
°.> * C +.
(r "
yi&A (»Ji j*L**aj ljj-gi? £L1j1jJ ^j^SL^- I JO J
v ^j ^ ^ jLgJI *Lil ^ vj^U ^ ^ c^ 1 J^J
°-*-* o* sr*-tJ XSji o^-j* i/*J 4-*->lj 4JI— « o^Jj J5l~~» ^%*
jjo ij^iail p-g->^ ^>^J l5* ^-^ *^ *LaiJl Lai ^l^>Jlj
L^aJ^ S^=» cT'JZ : l^^ ^j^ 'j^**' ^ f-Uii p-pj^ jL^»j
*Ua_2_» ^jj ^j aj-saJI *Ua_L. ^JJ LlT» : Lgj-p. -oil ^.^j
*U^>-J ^jIp Jjb - -Oil <U^-j _ cJJj^Jl f^& iiL^o^l Ulj
Jj^j *X>Jlj Jlj Jiij *JLJ IjjJail UJl *-$jM *<w^JfcJuJl j-Aj
p^jSl i*iL^)M ^jJL N ^^-1 4jIjj JUj-1 ^j toLp JIj^j
(Y) « 9 >-T J^Ui jl^JI Jjl Jil ^o : JLi 4JI _ <^ 4)1 ^J>j _
.(ot/r) tpi ^t ^i o->! (r) .(tav)^ *j«>; J-. (O
f >: '& ^s\ :yj. ^>: i ^ jf ^ ya\ &
\JsJu> ejJu J>\ yL~Jl aJJj jJ IAa JIpj t^-IjJI j* Jj^l IJ-*J
jL>- o^k?j { yz~^\ j^ pJl dUi *L> & 1 o^ oi <c^-jj J^-jj
.jLdl >T ilL-)fl ojL ^ oJ&U Ji> ili)f >il lib
PjJl *L>I J oU ^ UjJj Jip li^ r-*py> Ojlail lilj
jLis-oj J Jail ^y> jl ?^>-IJI <J_9-SJ 1 li-fc Jip oJ_pUJIj
ilL~.)M ojL jJ jLdl *L,*1 jJuJl di!i Jlj ^ t >iJl £~> jJbJ
f A? J^ ^ *h> is** * o*>» J* jjil >S t>^» :*0^
t^S3l ^^u :^l JJi^dJ La a^I lj& Jati j*» <0j «lii2Luu
<-.6}jj ^ji N _^Jlj <.Aj^aJl aJlp J-L> <uls ^S" bl jLJNl jU
.LLt ^^ jl j^_ N ^£Jli tjJbc ^LUI Jl ^r^l jV
: j*-JI JU US'
o_.jjLJ.Li p_jJ L.L-J. c-_J o_J L^_j. *---j J~*j ^-J
_JJJJj tAj^aJl JLp <JjJi j^ ^jjV <& sr>^ J-»l lit*
L* jU J 51 jSf i jjkj M ^>UJl cijl J JliJl IJL» c£S
jL* <. jUsj^JL IJla Luij J 4J Jjuj jl jj^Uj J15 toj^j <j^"*^
rrv
*Ja^-~J N ijl$\ jy£^\ »£->*5 <U»So>- jL^ /»J-s<aJl ^ j^-^J
: oij^ Jl ^> ^
c^^rj Jai^J oj^j ^^ N ^Nlj coj^; ^^ lift bV [Ui
oi ^ coJLiJI Vj ^j Jlp JJjJI Lo : J^i jl :^UJI
<£^t £ at $&> :^JL«J ^JjJ ^ ^Lkj^l Lo 4)1 ^JLI
_ L^ 4)1 ^j _ ^-U ^1 ^ oJ L i^Ij^JU ?[u i^Udi]
j_* jiL^ Lu* Jj_aJlj t[ut :s^_Ji] 0) 4S^j f^X ^4
j_a Jjb <, ^ L>r. .,,-? 1 1 Jji J «-LJ_*Jl c_i*>l>- c_ij^_«j t^Lxw*
lilj cajT ^— iJ ^ ^-jU^ Jy L* <uS3 ^^>o ^-J j I Z^>-
N ^j tlw JjiJl 11a jl5 jlj 4*ijl |«-^>- d ^ 1 ^^ £ J |
^1 aJNa^I jU t iL J^lj Ny ^LwJl J 15 lil Ail dLi
. o^p JNJLiw-l ^
r^l JNjlu-NI <^j Li
^\jdo\\ Jb
yta
0J4J _ U4IP <ujI ^^j - ^Lp tj*\ JNjlx-^I ji :^lj^Jli
,* > >c .f^ ^1 ^*-r x >< /»< ^<^- x < ^<<* >i^f *":• -*'* t>
^ IJUj tAj^all ibLc* <jJuaJl J^^i [Ui :SyiJl] 4:^=^ "%>»
4AjJLaJI oj^J p-^aJl jjbu LJ :<^f t^Nl c*J <>J^Jl -^
iNU ill* JU Jo: N iNl jl : Jli <fi\ y*UL Jb^l ^ Njj
fj-*aJlj t^j^aj jl ci^ij jl 1*1 caL^a)! jJaj ^JJl Jl ^Js- JjJ
<y fj-s*U %*Ip AjJuJI J^>- LJ ^Iju -Oil jl ic^ljj^Jlj
jl*j JL?- ^ *c^p Nju Jj_£j LgJl l5 1p dJS J^ ^wjj^jJI *LLo
if
f- «• c- ^
_ <^p -til ^J>j _ JJUU ^ ^1 jL5j i*l*i)M o J~^*4 Uj
.(TWO «»Ijj>|i ^ ^UVl a^^^^j (Y'V/Y) ^JJjUl *f>-l (^)
m
jV : IjJli c JU J5 Jlp £U> d^J ol IjJU ^JJlj
4JL* *-*i?l jl» I^S^I <J-U J S^>^P ^ c-otiU JU j|§ ^^l
. f'U^ <Jl*oj Oj&j tAjJii J5 J 4JLp (j^^ j®§ ^^
Jl 4^i ^t^j J^ c^UaJl d*^ ^I^JI I* : J-J jLi
J «-^j ajI : JIS *L1*JI ^ l-b^l jl JlpI J :^lj^Jli
Jl ^\ll J ^ jj r >L^I ^i ^ .oyJl Jl ^UJ
•it ^1 £U> Jl l*J ^rj UJlj ^oyJ
•it c?r^ f^ Cr* t}^ <-a+a ^Ij^Jl : Jjii lift J*j
Jlp JLj^j oj JL>- ji t, ^y* : „^ 5 \ I ^UaJI UjLJ-p j^>- jJj
5^1 l5^' f^J ^^ ^iJLol i~^>- ^jj>-j^J| LpLsaS c^+.wg.S.'
\
fji J^ 0^ ^j^d jl -b *y <ul ^^Ip JjJ LgJLi ^j>JL ^^d'L^
fr fr *
J-P JjJUnJlj - ^La-Jj 4JL>^_^ _ 4)1 4 .^g >-j C j-P Jjlp JLii
.4)1 is^>-j .Li jl jLJ^U t^ri l£-^ t Ua>- 4)1 a^s^-j
.j^JI aJ U J^iuj C £J^' c3^3i J^i ^ e^Jlj [^
j-j jj~*-& d-jJb>- tjj-^Ji <ui Ls J^-^j <jI cr^ <Js-^L?
c4-»Lj>- <uJLpj <ol^w*L> ^jbe L«jllp» _ <j^p <bl ^5-s^j - jj^LJI
dLUt^L cuJU?» :<|§ ^^Jl 4J JUi c ^^/i ^jJI ciU- -u5^j
rt\
^\jja\\ J
JU jg ^1 .^li c^Jl C^ ^b [^ :^L-JI] ifcti
e!
J-s^J
J
jy*
4jNI fj-*-J <J J^4 " J j-^J f-UJbJl (^J^ J IS jjj ^j^d
IS} U I t^kiJl 4J Jji J£~>J <j Jijl ^kiJl Jj^j J I ^j t 3l*j
llgi Ltjju Nj p-^Jl aJl^ jJi, jIS ISI :iJliJI JUJI
J^ co^^j p-^Jl <Ji* jjl, j IS lil :itili3l JL>JI
Aj^ </7 \ li tdUS AJil Lj t^is-wJl ^jPy j\ ^&\ cT^^H *-^U^2-a
■r^
4J1P
. * L^aJ I 4J1P <^^>tj j
.Otya)^ ^>j j~- O)
fi\jjsa\\ tJ
rir
jlpIj^JI ^^2^5^ jU ^^JL LIS iSU 4 l5y^ *JL V <jU aJIJl! *ip
<j^ U*>- ^yu ^Mij c £^d *^J c i}>H ^ tjd^l f^j c Jo^'
4 p-*.r*d ^JJ fJ-^ 1 p-fe^* jAl C^^ 1 cr^^ 1 t>* i^' 1 * 1 *^
Ijli J <1^>- ljUa>-l OS *Vj-A jl : Jjii lj^J"d Jl OjjL» *-$^!j
.[Y<\ :*LJI] 4(*£-^ Ij&Si "tfjf : Jji- ckj^-
jiL^JI Loli 4 j*/?.2,il iiL^J Uul> oyL* 0j& ^JL51 j_aj 4 ../?2ll
L^ljJ c_^fcJ-oJl ^j-^ j ■/? 2 ll j-^j 4j_kjL * oli 1 j , ./? e lj_i-wu
<_r*J 4 l)^ u^^LS t>^Ji °^~* iil— «-> j-^k *U-UJl j>fr~>-
JJJww>-j 4 j yg 2 1 1 <d i^-i **>\* iiL^w<Jl oJla ^jL*» jLJVl {j,y \i\
^^iiJl Ui >UJI ^U j] : Jsli JU \fy
4 J-^il ^iaiJl Aa _ <bl +4**- j - *LJl*JI t_ib>-l :^-^lji>Jli
^-^->t^ ^1 (jlj ( - $ , b^ C (*'j^" (*J^^' ^1 jl ^tjj^* (*J-*^I Ol jl
. is<2>-jji *-jL ^ ijla o*y i^jij^aj
.(YiV/l) kJUmJI* (0
\
rtr
<Ajbt\ Ja±
■s^j <_r
U^l j! : IJla l ^Le> JJjlJIj
:oNi> ^% & aJ yl~Jl jl ^Ij-^U
:iJ^I iJibU aJ .Lai I fj-^aJl jj£> JUJI oJL* ^yia t^j-^> ^^U
•J^Vlj Jij^l ^1 J*-d ^ ^ * u SS J^ 1 c>
.>L ^UiJI jSf ii.JJl *y ^ ^-1 a:1 :LjU
^. >i3lj p**JI jSf tUlp cJKJl JU- J4-I a:! :tslU
^y> J->- ^ J^aii fj-s^Jl Jl - -Oil 4^^-j _ LS *J[jJ\ 4-J} c^i
jl : 6yL> L«i to jij ^kiJl j^SL jl :LJliJI JUJI
. (YT*)^ **Hj>^ Jr- ^
.(VTV)^ 4~>J Jj-. O)
&*A\J*± r^j
aj! ^LJI aJI ^^ U» :Jg ^Jl j! JUS J^ JJjlIIj
^LJlj t 4j — ij oJL>-li ©r^-J /J^ J-^J c j-*2-*JI ^*-; *L° 4^ *^k
?^aj ISUi aJIjj ^yr^ N ^^ j! ^53
J cJUJl oJUb Jlp ^Ul lift jV iJJU- JJ^Ji Ijl* ^
^ilSLa *Ju~« •J^S^i t Lgj LUj : IjJUti dUi l5 1p Ij^jj t^Uw^l Jli <jj (Y)
Tie I f " *
.. ^iJl <li 45&I ^ yL^ p c^jj flw> ^>l^ ^ ^1j
^yj yL* liU IJla ^^Ipj c^si>Jlj jjLJl ^ Lg-i Jy N ajJjiJIj
J5 ^ ^■lg, : „,q 4 ajJlaJI o^L -^JLJIS 4JU ojj>p Jljj t^r^ ^
4ji 4jjQj| ^i jiLtu jXJ <*£j aL»-uD ji^l ^ (^^4 (jjj» :4J^£
cajJI *LSl ^ jiL- 131$ tAj-s^j j I <Jl^ ^>*j j-v^UJI «jiaiJI
.o/JL, U5 i^^u ^j c>i jl -J jl :Jj>fl Jj2JI
j^^l aLcNI ^Jl* ^ jj-g-^^Ji jjb : Jj^fl Jj-SJIj
j-L^ ^^Jlp jUtf»j tjiL^ jNl IJlaj tj-^-l aLI j-* SJ-*i jiaili
aj^JI ^ ^S jUJNI jL IjJJlp :^UJI J^iJI Jjblj
.(rro^ ^>" j- (Y) .(YA^/r) «^u;>i)» (\)
^\jtoi\ ^v*
rn
f, p
Ji*j fj-s^J <5Lil J j lajj jl <J ^j-^Jli I-Ip oU? IS] ^^J
.^jl jU ^1 <*JaS Jp ^ ^rlj t/lr & b%i -^
*Lol J jiL* 1SI jJiij Jl <J Ji Jj^l Jj-SJl ft-^r-./gJlj
. o LjI o jJu *^i <_>■ 1 j ^Jo
?^ki jl <I J^i J^jlj
.^JLJl ^p j*^ji U^jI Iji* ^i :c^l^>Jl
*Jj jjLJU <_JfcL> ISI ^Ja.a.1 1 jIjj>- Jl (JlxJl Jjbl (jJ&J <_JO
. <lp 4ji ^j _ ^1 ^j* dJJS ij^Sj t^^ j! ^i <-1p j^
<j*y * ijifc ^2j *y ajI ojl?-j Aj*yi cJloU is|j <. ^i*^ o\s <a
Mi aJ^j c^l>j ^X. o^l ^i yu, Jj> j£j jj J^l Jl
. Aj^aII *^^ J*^ 'M *^i j^i *J' ^ JJ^
cJl5 ISli t LgJwa o-^Jii <jyL)l ^ ils^jL^Jl fjlj^Jl L»l
jy^i <JLi f'jIj^Jl L^ip oJLajLSlj tj*yi ji'L^Jlj o^Jl oJla
.(■li/O iuIjj)/!)) :^l_j (Tiv/i) ^Jl <^>l (^)
rtv
^\jj=i\ j
>°p ' * ^ .« ^ . « . P V , a . .. *»P °
^
jjj^j M JUJUj cAjjiJl <Jj^ ^>- j^i ^ *j\ ^>8^aJli
JSVL >i, j! <J J+i c^Jl J^U >i, j! jU lilj
^Pj t4JLfc! ^Uj>-j ^j^Lllj JS^L ^iaij Jl <*J i^lj^J!
I flfl m&M ^^Jx LijJk £-^j-° i' <J-aL* Ojiail (jlj» :<Uj-9
P ** ♦ w
j|j t l^kaJ Jl jw?^<JIj J^oUJJ jj^tj AjI - til <u^-j _ cJJj^Jl
l^U* jVj tS^Vl ^Vl ^ U~* N c J-^JI J^I ^
Lkj^i tP-IJLp Lg-^-^->- ^5 ^j^o J IS| J^>->Jl j-<J ^^Ip Jijj Lwj
P Si **
^ L_gJ ^^j jl _ J^-j > _ •&! i^j ^ jlS" II^Jj 4 JikSl
JaJL*j J lili tjJbo jl^LuL U-^j! *-* [Uo :S^iJI] ^j»\ ^lif
jwc^_P <UpjJL*> >»Jl*_3 tjjLx j I L yJ ? y° /** j^-^J Jail Jr^-^ ^wiJLJ!
•l^J' *- J ^ <>• ^-^ ^yr^ o^kil
:oVU ^%* <ii {{*]*y\ [*]j
U«JbU fLJ*)M 1.1 j cU>ii L^jV ^^»l> *L*iJl Ll
^Lp ^j| J Li j t a Let VI L^ajJLi cLa^ 4j>Jl^2-<J Lj jiai I
pL*i> -OJ3 fb_^Lk> s^Jjt Jpjf .AJj_3 ^ _ L^gJ^P 41)1 ^j _
otj^Jlj j^\ ^JM i*a*-j cJlS"» : J Li hAi is^iJI] 4j*6-^
c L^Sw-o *^> IS' j-P jLj«Jajj jIj-Laj pLnaJI jU-Jaj L-ftj o^-^Jl
O)
U^P 4)1 ^J ^P ^1 tf ^JJJ
.i*^,j (Y-V/Y) jJaijIJIj
/£) ^Sfr.Jlj i<u>^oj (Y«V/Y) l ^j\Al\j i(Y1l/>) ^LUI ^^! (Y)
.(y./o «»ijj>n ^ a«wj .(Yr«
rn
^\jdati\ i^Vi^
lil JLpJIj £^JIj ...» :L»*ip 'Oil ^j ^Lp ^1 yl _ T
IJuj t co ^Ui»>l jji J^i ^UOJI l«^L :^l^l J^iJI
u
ybj
>L-Jl ^ fUaJl ^j ^L /^*aJl ^ ylLJlj i(V^O) ^^Jlj, J^iJ
t^Ju^JI <c_^j t*ip 4)1 ^j _ jjJ ^ J^l . diiU ^ ^1 ^ (mv)
.(v<nO
(0
(Y)
(r)
(O
ro%
. f ji*^ Aj^Ai ^UaiJl ^p _ U^lP -0)1 ^^j -
^ 7*ij«0J 7^?*~0 /*J*^ l _/aJ -^^1* ^j-J 4JI t_i!>UJl <w~-<j
jjjl ixlv^J ,_^a>*Ji ^Jail jJ ~j\j\ : Jsli Jli ISI :i)L~»
<?^y\j *UOll <ujL J4S t J^ >U1pV
: jVji <uia 4JU«» ^J U4JIP aUIsVIj ^Ls^aJI t-^ji J^aJI ^
J^UJl JU Ll* t fUJ»)Mj ^UiiJl o>L :JjSf! JjjUl
.jJjJl ixJu^J Ij^Jail lil a^^Jlj
dJUJU JjL^lj tJaii >LaJiJ| VI OjL V I^JLJI J^JiJlj
Y*\
<Ajj=A\ Jk2
p p p
jj^Jl jyiM j! ^k:^l N : Jji j I* t Jj^JI *1&I - Y
j! AJ J* t JjyJl UUj Jj^Jl £^f lij, JUJI oiA Jj
Jl l>i« ^^LJ tl^SL^I ^*4 N ^1 fUSlI ^ ^ J ^Jl
^cJuaj jwU^Jl IJU* ^o jl : IjJlij to: *-ij-Sj «iol*o y^\ J^rj
j_gi 4-«L>t^Jl (jjL La jl ^i t«j>-ljJl Jj-5Jl Jlp *Lj jJajij
p p *•
jiaij N ^.^JfcJuJl jlj tilL^Jl oJlA ^ ci^A^Jl ^Lww-J ^ Lg_lLo
rz^r^/iS \j <.bjjJ\j Ju^aiJl Jj^ JaJii ioUoJL N} pjJl £-ljJ>-L
. Lg-^.X^' Jb»-u Laujcoj JlS to Jl
jjfcj t^-s^j-^Jlj J^>L>JI Jlp <^-?-Ij pL*J*^M Jl o^jfcLt
f \flBJ\ Jg^ fy a y
^
>
^L> Jl 21- tO>j^> £-*aj ^J <^ lfj->- ^jrH f^J ^j'-H
ojJLj ^JJ! y* oV i^Vl /t-J^aj (^JJU bj^rj-« <~Afl oLS" ISI
Vi f\i ^J*u^ ^ ijl* ^j c^Vi jj^ ojJj ^ju c3Uj)!i
*J *^Vl jl jJj t^Vl <j (wJ^l^Ji pUJ*)M L»\j tJaii ^L-s^JL;
d!j-Jl f*AS ^Ju IJl^Jj t^l dJUi ^ a\M' l5 1p ^-^Ji t*-*kj
fsjjfj 'J 1 *^ 1 fcJ^* ? Q 6! V «La>i* £^ fJ <Lia l^a, JfiJ fJj
L.4J <Jlp ^yJc^Jl fjJbj I cJ Li jJ iJLgJj c fi LAS 11 ^jJb (^JJl j-fe
t^jjJIj 4^U_pVIj tjjjjjJl :i^jLijLo *LJ»I o*>U oJl&
. *^»^>- jll ^Jfcl ^j^J AjV t^UiiJI 4-ojJu Vj 4^>t^ ^P
fr fr *
th
CK^ ^HJ
jl : Jli J-br sjl^- oIjLj^I <Jj tJ^>Jl ^li ^1 ^^.j
^ dJl : Jli j t^UaiJL «*Jj-*>L ^ *L_UJI jj-t^r oLi tS*>L^Jl
Jlilj t^^AJl jlil JJ <Jlp ^J>! J^Jl jl ^y _jjj
^jPrjtt *>UI ^^J y*j cJjJl aJLp ja <uM i^-I^Jl JjiJl
J-aI ^r* aJ V t^t^ -Loj^ai t ( j~woJLil *~>jj£> ~L*j Ml JkIL.U«j
■ka-J-^j Jaijl ISI *jUl jl aJlp L _ r *Jc<Jl ^j 4Jwu J^iJlj
UL^co JUaiJlj- tS^ljMlj tiJl «£iiil j***-: ■ *^» 1" : ^j$
M ^Jlj tcJ ^yu * i _^\ S^ljlj tAXJ ^^j fr^^iJl Ju-aii tJb-lj
<wtj J^p J-S" jl ^^o t^jLj^-l A^p j-p <JdJ*j£ jl j^^j
<Jlp ^IJli IJl^Jj c^JI ^ <lJ ju M <uli IjL^^ jL^JMl
.(r^r/r) «^iu^>i)) jU^ji
~ •• •
foi
^ J*p Ui ^ 0) «oLJL JUp^I UJj» :f%~Jlj s^UJl
^ jl& iJ % SUp -A I LJK jJ :*Ui*Jl ^^ J 15 ^ iiJ
j\ tLJ *>L ljj_^>y U -41 J Li jJ ^ tJLkj N L. ^JiO"
IJL* jKJ tiLJ *>L Ij^^ jl iiJ *>Lj Ij-»j-^» j^ 'V ^ j j^
J& J J~^t ^1 ^ L, :<J JUi J^rj e>U <d ^L^iiJIj
N : J^JU ^1 aJ JUi ?^I <J ^1 tijlj £>-! ^ 'U>i
^iall £j» : JL5 |§ ^1 oSf ^ : J 15 S^LS : JUi t J^J
i*JL>o J! ^A: oJlj (Y) «J-a» ^ j^^JI -j* ...KM j*
La diLM ^jJj 2"-^*^ (*^ '^-jLl^Jl J-a J—JLiJj 4 4-J ^^^JlUj
.11* ^ (j^J^ t^J^ <-dj^>\ I!* ^^*k
?iJl ^ U :JJ jU
JUftl LJl» :H ^1 J 15 IJ^Jj c^iJb^J iJl ^I^U
^^do^Jl jl ^ ^1 II^j «^ U &^l J& LJjj oUL
iLJl jl "ejLyJl olfrj Lolif «LjJI ,>-*J v^WJ* :<lJ ^
4 vr^ fi J* r^ J^ 1 &
S^^J ^ij t5Jj>-ij aJLJju j->^iJl AJ jL5 La L>JLJ (,j^Ji}\
Jbo ii^ Cr^ tLi ^ ^1 J^*^ ^ ^^ f^ 51 fJ-^> ^ 4 ^±JJS
?ji JS /»j^aJ iw^4 diiJLli t L>jj aL^» 4Jj JUL V y*J^\ f'^lt
:<_iJj_«J! Jji L fZjv> IJL»j 4^ r >«JJl ^j-U» AJ <jj-^j jl 4k— j>-Ij
^IjJI J, c f L; jl JJ JLJI c-J jl f j% ^j 4 iJJUl ^»
*\y>-] g+>. iJl J*jsj jl J>-Sf t ^ .J, VI ^1 ^JLk. Vl
4dUJL5 jL5 ISli cUjj ^j^aJ jl dJL> ^y jl» <ul SI 4jl$Jl
• VJ^ 1 Jl yr^l JJ ^" jl -b ^i
JJ |»L^aJI cl* (J ,>•» : \*j*j* i-UU liuJb- dJUi JJij
JaJI 1<I ^>]l fL_^> ilj-Jlj 0) uJ |»L^ *i ^^1 ^JLt
t jL^j ^ j-s^xJl JI«j fli !>^>-j J I jJ dJJS ^^i-P £Ljj
.(WO «^jj>i»j ^(AA^) ((^^JJlWj
{^jtaft J
m
. <wJfcJuJl ^4 jj^L<J\ jA cjiij^Jl o^S"i ci-iJl l^j
. ^\i« <^r^l f^w 3 ^L^jL J^^l ajj fL*s>
ISli IJla JLpj tijJI uaJ L«-*i jJuJ <L*JaJL J Lo t^Jjl J i-jJI
<uli t^JiS' j-j-iJl IJla JU? 4j1 jUi>jj ^ a^> Jjl jLjVI ^jj
^Jl>*j jl aJLp ^-^>o ^j-s^a-U ^Lp 131 aJU t jLs^j *LiSI J jiL*»
.aJI
J-^Vl jV i UiU- AxSlj ^ iLi>- UJ J5 J SjJI *aJ J liLi
^ tA^~j C-—-J ^LllII *Ja£l IS! :LLi llgJj tiJl *Jai a-Ip
^JJl jjh JjJJi lJUfej ti-jJl wbJL>tJ j^ wb *>Li ^j-s^aJl J} ^>Lp
^j-L) J I A»Jj t^VjJoL^o Sjij^Si (^Lw 3 aJLp J^-j !4JU*^o
JjJjJl jLPj C i_flj j^J I A-JlP ^5-^° La JLp to~L>Jl>- <LJ Ajj J->J
Uv ^ liLi aJ^j c^^xij j! Jl LSj^ a~JI J ^ «Jjl
T^vl faA*JQ±
c ^
W jl i^UL r U5l ^ jl J^iSfl J* ^
(^yj jl :<_;l tivijyiJL aLaJI (jj^j jl J^iiV 1 :<_>Ijj>JI
^ 4)1 Jl <^\ ^>>Jl jV iivflj> ^li <ul J^ jUj ^
k>^o 4)1 *Li jl Up ^U, Ul J L5 ^)) :^j^Jl J JIS
4)1 .Li jl Up ^U. Ul JU lil :^l iL^-jl. V ca^J o^J
: J Li jl to^lyj J t ^>tx) alJLJL jJbcJL iiUc^VI &*\ja Jj& ^Jij
^Jb^ k-^w» 41«L<JLj J^l*Xjl J 2 ^o^l^a J^JbxXJ AlJL^jLj (jJbcJLi
j**~J ^JU UJUI ^^ -41 ji : JLi ^ _ f^LJlj S^UJl
: J J^ii <4l J^ ^ JjLl U*p ^h^ ijb-lj J* Jd; il^.1
jAjdaft Jj^ _^_^_ ffdA
>. d 2.
... ^ jl jijjii 3? -^ ^ fe J^ 1 c^
V ^yjo b^ dJJi Jli olj t 0) «<s^UJ IS> al£J M *Li
jl Up ^U> li! : JLi jl vJI Ju ^ oL jli ^^Jl ^
^ihiu Up p-^ liJJI ^UJI *Up ol :^>l ^ Jli <-^
oV t y5l oJLLp ^. N (iJJli tlJLp ^. V ^ *bLp ,>p
. jj 5 ** ^ ^Lr* J-*^ ^j— *jUa5I
IIaj (oJLu j! Jlj>!l JJ jL^Jl ^ ^h J^Jl p-^ £-** :<i'
«^j p, Ji" r> ^J JJJI ^ Ml j«-' v**" : *V J^
T^^iLLo ^l Ml J^ j&j cjL^JI ^Ij 4 ! iJu ^-^j JiJl *U*i
-J jjbj t^U? jLfJl p-LlST ^j £^\ J^rj : villi Jli*
.(TAo/r) ^yJ\ ^jj^ (Y)
fM
^\jto\\ «J
cjLjJI *Lif ^ JiJl ^ iJl >LiJl jl_p- JLp dili Jjii cjl$JI
al^Jl jl : JjJL ^Ul ^ tALJaJl j_p dJL^> i^l «*-5U? (SI
iJj-s^l <^j-i oJLpli Lj-lp : Lis ^^^^1 aj-s^-M La aj-aIL
t4j jJ&uJl cijP ^ iLi>Jl ^Ip J^^tJ jlkJl f^£Jl jl ^j
. ^Lp jji £5Jb- <Jj ^jjcUl oLjco ^Jlp ^jLiJl jLJ ^ *U-
^jJLp oLL>^>- <c-^j-^ ^r^ ^iL-A ^-^J 4JI ^ji jJ /t-«J
J^j>o j I ^-*^i isPj-JLSI iaJL>Jl ^j^-j ^ LI c^jjJJJI iiLJL>Jl
f-LS ^jfcii tLi a^JI *_J N -ojI j : JjIS J IS jJ IJLgJj tlgJip
j? <. o^-^-i " c ^ ^ cr^ ^J^ *?CK*i h^ ^ J-* <-\j**-
4)1 ^\£ J ^J IzjJ. ^j f\y>. f^i U^J, Uo ^J ^Jl IIa
Jli IS! ^ c J1.L _^i 4)1 v bS ^ ^-J jJLp J^j c JkL _^i
6yu Ji^>. i^j-i _^p jl L*^i ^Jl jlk* ^JL ^J^ai Ul
.Lj^ -dil ^j iiSLp jp (W») (Uo£)
n
^^JS\ f><^\ oS *jl«Jl Jjl ^ v li. Ail : J/Xl J^JI
.jL^Jl Jj! ^ j_^ jl x N
,L5l Nl & ^ J^JI II* j (T) «^ U ^1 JS3 Uijj oUL
Jl* a^JL aj_^JI J-^i jlo j) £fr\J\ Jj^ 1 <_^* Jlj -;j
aLI Aj^Aj aLws^jj c (j'^::'^ P^-^J ' ( r*c^ J ~' ^~*^J 'Or^^' (*~^
dUi *_jI^ aJ J-va^j N aJU jlgJl ^Lil ^ cS^J L j4^ J^ 0-°
.^5NI ajj aU?
^JliJl ajJI jj^ ajJI jl :<J J^ii l^ki* ^w>l jJ dJUJtfj
*>\i jtJL^? LI IS| : jLSi t^^Jl a LI Jjl jjfej tj-jJJl j-* jJLp
ilL^o oij&j teals' Lojj + .,^M *J 4J^ V^jiuJl aLI ^IjJ ^Lu
m
JujeR J
-*j*i f iff J J4* JU^j & l^p J IS Jl ^jj JJj
L /*^4j\ pIjI Jj tJ5L lyaA« ft^l J^-^Jl jl jii t l^ki* LgJJ
. /»j-^Jl ^jsLj Lo Jje <u^ -Twaj *Ai /»Ls^-M <^_y : <J 15
p-*Jl ^1 ^U v ll, M <j| djlyu j^Jl : JJlS JLi jii
?iJI ^ Ml
j! JTl jJj cfj_^ jjJL jl t> 5L^ M ^ c^ : LAS
^^JL) ^l> M : JjIS JLi lil « 6 juuj Jl^jJI JJ» i^j
*>li «jLgjJl j_* ^jj JJjJl -^ji : JLi <u^ oJboj JljjJl J^S
^£J tp>u<j IA» «ju : Lis ««jOuj Jlj^l jM" '■ dy Jl i>-U-
V -ul jjfcj c^T Sly iJL^JI J jSl ill* Jl ^AJ>Jl ^L^l
lyai-o >»^Jl ^51 ^pJiA 4JI *-^JlJL*Jj ^JijjJl ~L*j JuiJl 4J ?t^)
>LSi fb \^ c^^lj ^JLpVU *L-S*tf1 ,y f^Jlj cli JjA,
4 Uj-s^ ji^j *J JljjJl JOo ^jJ bLi 4_J JjJU <lJlp ^a jl^:ll
fJ y^ajj >M U L ^»- a J CM ^ U 1 -* u! tf>» >Jj» -**J>S
jl tjili Nlj : JLi *\j** <-^>j$ j-gi JUa-^j ^ Ijlp jLS" lil
^\jjhj\ Jg^x frvT
^ ^**J| UJ 1^ JJUlv r LJ J-j :^> J^
j_o Ijlp jLS jl : JLi jl t ( _ 5 _^s>^ r i j^i jUa_aj j-* I.ip J 15 jl
c^y _^i jUa»j ^ Ijlp <jLS" jl : JLi j\ c*jU? ULi jLi*j
. jJudl ^1 ^ dJUS *S\ U j! tvrlj SjUS" &■ j& V\j
j4* \j£ jLS" jl :dji jV i^-nflj M ^j-^aJl jt u>Uii
jii ^y»JI ^ L4J Jb M iJlj oayJl a^-j ^ ^j t^y
^J lil £^^ p-^l jt :ju*-! fU)/l ^p oWI ajIj^Ij
_ 4)1 <u^-j _ iww ^jI /»*>L-M1 £l~J> dUi jL^>-lj c jU^j ^ ajI
^.jjl OJL, ^L^aJ $i <JjJ fj_^P ^ J^J-. I1-* J^Jj
IJLji 0) ((c~.U.-l„..I U dLj ^ dJLJ jL>» :_ Lgj^ 4)1 ^j _
Jl* j~# o^j^i t jULoj {J* IwLp jl jJL*j M <uM <lILp Jj>-^I
M j! p^L, Jftj tiJl ^ ii^Jl J* N C^l Oj-I ^ wyJl
t jUa»j J-" Jb»ljJl iLJ ^ r iaiJl <J £-L> J-* JLi jJ li-gJj ?p-^2
/»j^aJl ( _ s 1p /»j* *j t/»j-^?l Ml tj£-»-iJ t/»j-^?l jl (jiw 1-lP Li I
. iJl ^i oiiyJ ^J-^ ^-^d (*-^ '/»^l £j^* "**!
j! JJ LuJ ISI U ^.Jvy IJL» J^j i^-soi jJ ^rj-iJl c«l. ,J
jl <il b i:l J ^yJ jl c jL^J. ^ ^^JJI UJ ^Jl ^-L
Y*\Y — :
jUi^j ^ Ijlp jIS jl jUi^j ^ O^h^I ^JlJ JLS j-b
l^y v j! ^ 4 jsLr II* jl : IjJlS ^ki. Uti Vlj t^U> Uli
Jjl ^y 4JL> \jSjh j5ll to^l ^ jlS' U5 j^JJl Jjl ^y Jj£j
o>T Jj t^Ji Jyo OJL. (J ^S ^j^aJl ^jlp J^SlI ^JJl
^^J^ ^-ri (^ ^ jU^oj ^ JiiJl J*y Aj^aJ! J-^^l (j~^*JL>
^ ISIj t^U* j^i p-^JI LjU fb Ui 0) «oLJb JUe^l
^\jds\\ ,J
Y"\i
t jU- jl^Jl *LJl ^ Su dili Juu oljj jJ dili JU *Ljj
:<d JJ ^ cjLks)/! &y ^ Syju ^U» ol~Jl : JjSlI
. Initio
J^gi Aj^Ji *L» jl>-j o| 4jI ^^Jlp fjpj ^L^ ol~Jl :iJliJI
. 4l*i 4-JJ JL^jjj 29 aIaju Nl c<j o^LaJI JL~4j
o^L^*JI jjo -r-jj_>tjl (^jJ /w« <L)1 tg-^J SJL^i-« oJLpL$ oJjfcj
r
1?
N <J*>L^ai <uJl$o (% JLi t<ji>! tolj>tIj J^ 4^15 ol <ul <uJ J^j
*
nol . ±^kjQ±
>l~Jlj ^^JlS" *>iJ! <J ^L, ^ jlS" jl :^l_pJl
J-J ^P j^^ ^1 ^ ^jij i<L0 J^i, j 0Uii _^J t^ysfljj
. <cij ^ Jjo fills' j^SC V aj! ^j»JI J^SC 10^
f . » * »
- u jV - ^ <"' c^J s Xr* c^ 1 a* ^- J r^ 1 ^ ^^ iJj 1 ^ ^->-l (Y)
^ »L*- L. V L /p_^Jl ^ ti-i-vJlj i(Yr<U) Lu^ ^kil (><> _J JiJiJcJl
^Ij tiJl—jJI /J, (mo) t^£JU ^ ^L-Jlj i(VYr) Lu*i. jUai)!!
/D <~-i ^1 ^lj i(VHV) Jlj^Jl jl^ <L^jj coUj ^ ^L>- isi v u
.(m/V) njJudl jJi;» :^lj *(YYA/0 ^j^Jlj *0 •<>
~ •• •
nn
s . ' z
p&
Oj_^_^j f-j-s^jJl ^5-oi t LkiJ (wA-Ll^J <j-£-b tJ^lj LftLL*^
^j tJ^JJI c^L^-j^ LgJj-o_~j J^~ *J1 ^j ^^IjJ olJ^^JI
el* jl JLp *L1*JI £+*-] Jij .[UV :s^JI] <^t Jl p^Ji fet 5
c Lr ^JJl JLg^JJ L* «JI» SjUiGl «3jtf£JI u^^i» :*U>9
■L,.„Ji» 4-1 jJ olj-sfj <--l»j-i •■*-• "Cr " «<J"^ £-•» : «*-^
nv
d^3^\\ ui|i^ i^^al\ amkiXa iAa
jjlj V Laj tj-^ij Laj juLj La ,U-JL> ^^^Jl JL>OJ ^Jj^J
j-hAJ Laj tdiJS 4^-JiI Laj J-j-irJlj {% ->JL]L5' *-A^J Li 4*jLj ^J
^_Lio jl J±a jj^i» ^j <ui «jij V La t Lajj>Jj 4_JLJL>Jl LS'LS'
.jiidj V Ugg^tl La j| oL^a>Jl j\ ljjd\ *JL <jU IJla ^1p
jl *iL j^ jLJ^I oJcol L> J5 jlj caLp <ul ^>^aJlj
. SjVI c3^^ ^ki« <bU j^ ^j <U3 *j!j V La jl 4 j U?
*JlJ V La J t^vij La J nj£j La J^-ij CJjjJ I «CJj-UI jf» :^J^fl
J^aj Lo J^jjcwJIj ti?jj«_*Jl JjLJ : ^\ « htlml jl» :<tfji
^UJI jl Jlp Jju II* j 0) «USU j^J J ^i JLLi-^l J
dj& iiJUJI jl *yi Up llgJ ^ ^j tJjLi^/yi J ^JL, ^
.0*AV) jL^^lj t(^0^/^l4«w»j c(VAA) . . .^UoU JLi^-^l
~ •• •
nA
'*.' o . 0*
o^ 1 J
Jl j^: ouJij c^>Ji Jl *jJi Jj-^j iJUJi jSf cdiJJu
Jl J^ c jL-J>M J Jp^ ^ Jl J-^ :^1 ^^1
J^jIp j-p *Ji cij^>Jl Jl J-^j liji tojJa-Li jj-$Cxi ^U^Ml
. Ji*Jl JaI JS\ <uUj 4 Ju^! *LNl e^la y j ^ g.,t.<Jl
JaJ N :. -0)1 4_^j^j _ i-j-o-^J j->\ **>L^)M £-~^ J^J
^^iUJl J*L^ jl cii^Jlj ^L^Jl J JJi ilLjh ^j /li^p
Jl J^j L. J5 : LdJU jlS Jj cci^Jl Jl .^1 Jj^j
Jp M^ £~Jlj ^>L£JI ^ t^kib <uls jl5 JuLo J y cij>JI
•^^'j J^ 1 J^J 0^° 'lt*
Jl cJl^j lil <u>Jl jl i^^U-JI *Ul*JI ii y^u Jlij
If^u I lilj 4i2JjJl *U»\M Jj^t ^ Lg-s^Uj jjJl jU *U*SM
J^ij (J^\£ aJlJ^\ frU-aSM oJu Jl J^2j U jlio cLgjji *_iJl
j^j JLi L5 ocJl ^j- y IJiaj t-u ^JliJl <1~- y SJjcJI Jl
.(Y*\*\/r) «^u^i» (^)
ru
d|\a^A\ *&u% *MF^ *-«su^ *A*
JsVb pJUaJi ^Jai; ^ iJuJl jl : JJLi JjJL jj ^
v ^lllj J5VL SikJI jV ^yJlj J5VL SikJl \J\£\
=* & &
jLS" jJj t Lilian jiaiJ N 4JJL>Jl jl ! J yu IJLa ^^Lp *Loj
.AJLsjJl e-U^Nl <Jj yp /^P Lgj (^5-^j *-**>JI
J*
» •• •
rv
^< ^ o * o <r
^ £fj^ ti 1 0^
_£
-ail jllp i«- LJ Jji^ ;*-s^lj cM^ ^i ^ -V*-^° oLp Jl~JJ
t^Jaji^ Jj>txJl J I Jip JJb 7H.j*P ?*-r*-*P *^~* J L^ >m $i§ e$r^' 0"*
L> LljjJlJ c-JL ^^ oL^Jl ^!>L^j i ^JairJ 1 *jlp J-^Vlj
*-*JaJl JL>*ji aJLs^ j-ftj <C^p J ^JaS AjI jJ IJLa Jp £L>j
SJi^Jl Jl IjlJi^ J>o! jLJ)M j! Ji cdDJu ^ <;! ^I^Jlj
. I^k-lo dUJb Jj^J <jU t L^J| J-s^J ^^
.(rv)^ t «j.u!i Aij^)) (\)
rvi
^\<L-zA\ UX&& ^gaft a-i3a\n *Ai
diJJu J^5o <jli jLlaJ^JI IJJh 4 W . «* I jj SJi*-*Jl ^1 J^aj ojj>J jl
of
. o jj^iiJ Vl ^*5j-ljJl fj^aJl ^ ^JUjcUa-I jj>*j Vj t IjJaio
4lk> ^1 Jj^oIj tAliaj ^y i>*li <*J J 15 jl~jVl J I jJj
oJL* Jjcj^ J^ VI dJJJb ^iaij V <ul *^wJlj ciiSLjJl ^jb
Lgj^ ^\jjj\j aULJI J>-Jb ^^h p-^ 1 Cr* ^ ^^
LgJwo Jl>o1 I* jjiLi dUi ^>^Sj to-jJiJ j I \Sj*^\ :>ij— ;V
Jl Jwa. V >UI jSf i>i V <bU plji ^ v !k>^ >JUI
^ f-oj>o JjJI jl JJUJu ^joI^j - -oil /%-f^^-j - *Lg-2iJl JIp
.Jb-lj 1L. VI LgJ ^ <uV *£^l Jj> ^ *liJl
ISI J-s^Vl J-* Ot>LLcJl oJLfc J^ lT^ L5* cr^ ^ -^-^J
Loj tc-JjjJlj J^Vl jA jJajUl j! j-Aj t^ljJl JjiJlj UJj>-I
cjk isij cl^i Vj Stfl ^^ V <cu jJZ-Vi j*> ^ j>ol
V Jj tJL^ij V <Lqj^? J^ ^2j jJ A^Jj p^SJI ^^^ I jJi 4^J
A*=ft Jfci
rvt
j\ *>Ui * L$ 2l\ Oj^i J I ^j <J^i ^j tfrUi *liu*l ISI VI Jl**aj
■ I^JS
- ^ „ „ ^ ^ ^
Sr
t J _ v! 2^Jlj Cj^JtJl t^jJajJl icijJs aJ fr^-lJl ^LpJU^-Ij
. s-JJ igj^S" <1>sj1j j»Jij jlio i/^-iJl Lolj
•'or*
* ** p.
s(rou) ol-*. j-jij %<> ^-\ •> u_j>>- j-;! ^^>^>j i(rnv) «i$j-£Ji»
rV r
dj&aA u^$i£ 4^^ai\ Adtkj \a iAa
i . ^v^MAl 1 fl
JuNl pjJ iJ^i iSjlpUJI oJla Jlp JJjlII ^j J Li jl :^l^>Jlj
jtJLsoJl j-* ^uJl JljJl :^ Hi ii*JL* LjjlpL^ ju*-1 aUNI
v ^J,j Jj>l Jl ^L^lj ^Uj> pUi-I ISI jUJ^I jV J>i^
S^p N J^U <J ^jL^Jl ^yaJU JjLiJl cS^jJ'j c <j^' u<*jL*i
ajU 4jbl j»^>- IJifc ab Ui ?<jbl a! Jlp! cJil :<u^L^J J^ij caj
. «^fl1ntl jl» :4)^A
oj^ OU 4 Jjjl l5 i^ diJi ^1 U jl '^jVl ^ dlluJL
cdULc _ 4)1 p-g-^j - i*jj^l i^S^I aJlp Lc IJLftj tdiJJb -L^ij
jAjihW Jg±> (fVi
Jj-^f jl* cdJUJb ^LjL <uf JL* i^Jlj jl>]l ^ JJJl!! fJL*J
•Ml ^J-^JJ ***' CS* J^^ *^i ***' "^^ ibLp -Lw^oj
AJjulj toj-j_Jt ^^L^JI ?-jj?-j toj-j_Jt *ll*JL^ jMj (( ^^' <J"*
£fi ^J ,) : S Jj-^ 1 Jy s ^ p— 1 ^ J^d Lf^' b\ l J*
aJ o^jj AJ^gJ* Ujj>! ^Ll -uj! J^-j L :IjJIS 3iJ-^ *^Ap4
ISI JJUJtf ,jjj Up jlsl fl^l ^ i^J>j ji fiJ : Jli f/J
^UaJI >i, ii-Jl o*U : JjJui c^UJl :^UJI ^1
SJl*_*JI J*y ^JJ-Jl <jl*.*/9j AjI Twilji *L*JaJl £j>>- W
.(r-r/n) «jk*Ji» O)
.<c* 4)1 ^j S^yb ^! -*, (Hi) (Uo\) ^LaU oUJI j«>- ^u
rv«
dj&fb\\ t^%&£ i^fan **Aj » *A*
^ of of "*U '1\' *\
L-LS IJla jjiLs 4 jJiJl ^51, JsLlJl ijJiJ JL-^pMU y>\ li-gJj
Sj^j ^^ bl j^S\ jl : Jjij 11* ^j <-*J&\j oU^Jl ^
fr fr fr fr
J lilj t^Jai! JjJl ISI -sJli tr-jjjJU jl 4J-JL0 ^rj^^i J' tJl ^^
:>Lu~-^L Jl>>l J LIS L. S^J,UJL JI^Nl ^ JjiJj
4 LsAjI dUS ^ jiaJ V oLi JljJj Oj^ j-^ J-J ^'J tj-ki
. j_*^ L^J 1 *->*>■ Lo ^j L— *» j
^OJ>- Ju^jJ <-^Tj-« jJbU? ^yUJli 44~-U*Jl *d~>- ^ ^yUJlj Jj^JI
t^j-^j^iLJlj JJlJl *y> C-^L^I La Jl^wJu <^J>-yi ^ <Jjr'j t jjJI
V L*I lil j^Jjl ^^ ^j 'o^^'j /JUI J^i> ^rj, ^Ulj
rvn
lil : ij\ t^^JLS" ^j-s^JJ Juwio (jJuJl 77jy>- <Jl c^JuJli
jjjjJL />j-ijlj t^Ujv? JL^gj 4JL5 ^Juli j-^Ij jl t^Juli
lT*
>^wWW*>
^j Sj^-JLlJ v^JL ^ ^1 Oj^ ciJuJl jSf *>i> ^f <ul J\ii\
*•»••* j \ * * -^ < * »
. LjJu ill <oL*Jl oJLa JLw^aj
<Uj^ J-w^ *J JjJli SJl^-Ij Jij JaJ jU t j^J j-^j J^/a>tj jJalJI
j\fj.i 0) «i-JliJI dJU c Jj ^JjSfl dJU» :|| ^jJI J^iJ
JjS^j ^Ul ^^a-*-; jli tfr^JJl IJLA <— ^>h jl dll*j ^ jLJ^I
^ <j ja^_ \* j ^ /^isoJi ^ ojb y\j i(r°\/°) ju^I ^u>i O-^l (U
^U c Jj» i-JiiJj o^ 4)1 ^j 5Ju^ ^ .(^^1/T) ^UJlj KYVVV)
.(^Ar) «aI^ji 4,Ip» ^ ^u^/i <i«^j ^^iJi
1 WW —
rvv
*jla^J\ u^£a% t^0at\ ^h3j>\a JL
: LIS jJj t JjjT a;I^oI Jl ^IkJ ISI io^JJl ^jij J'^l £o-"
•• • ~j — f'
tOj.^ j_w*J JjJl ^y^ ^j^" <jI c J:^*" ^ j b > M jU^ai
J <Jw* ^jil jj^-> Jus J^ tjl^icJL5 jl^JL^I jM io>j_^
fj-*-*J tOj_s^ JL^jL ^\i JjJl ^^^ j£j jL j^SLiiJl Lolj
. j>*Jj oSju il^O
:^*>UJIj
^1a\ ISI dUJ^j <uj^? j_i tl^J J^I lil s^iLJl :^j1
. >wJ&JuJl L? U
.>JI :LJU
li^i t*L*^lj *IJLoVl j^ . 4)1 <uj>-j _ tJJj^Jl <jy L*j
^\jjai\ Ja^x frvA
OjJt-Loj J IS" *lj-~* Lilian f-IJLo^U <Uj-^ - x -^^i J *^lj • ^^^ J
Jj_aJl jl^" (J^Ju ^lJlpj cS^iL_Jl ^ "-^ ^J^ j^\->.
^y> liJJu JLii Oj£j JLi JjiJl *_« JLJ)/I jli tjJaJl jl^S^Lj
. <Uj^ J~ij jJ f-^J. O. ^^j jjj aJJI JJi
j! t( _^l ^'oLj^Jl oJtf >1j-j il^-iS" j! SUi ybUiJI aJJ!
•jiCoj ^j tf^>cj>t*Jl Jlj^-lj Lfjlijlj oL>t>JI ^si>lj^j
m
*t\&£al\ ^±U* «Mf=^ ^suXa tA*
(T) . .
objjl« (j^> ^j l^iS" Lg-i p-UJuJI (wilx>-l iJL^Jl oJLaj
jJaiJ N Ul^Jl j! jj^_ jJLJl Jjbl yLSli t JL^! fL*^!
^ ^jUJl <y c-5 -ul JjJji jL'^li t^kJlj jU^L jjJ-^j
c- ****** C \ ") "
AjIjj j» l$j>-1 lUoU^Ij Usui IjJ^— Ij t (( fj^ fc0 ^J p^^'j
d-jJL>o jlki^L JjJbUJl JjJLw-lj t Lfci ^r^-J (^ <•
N^ *<b Jb^l ^j <u Jjli^j ^ <bU 4A>w? J^i t^H ^1 ^
.OVTA) pjUU *yJlj ^1>*>JI ^L /f^aJl y tijUJl -^>! (0
.0<U0 ^UIJ ^b ^>l~Ji ^ /fj-Jl ^ t£>^ ^>' (?)
p^^h f-sUJi ^ ^ /fC^Ji </* ^ b j-^ *(ur/o jl*J or^l (x)
y orL. ^Ij tUL-^l/i (rut) (^^JkJI ^^uJU y ^UJlj *(YY"IA)
oL^ jJ **«*w>j i(HAO pJUaJLJ -L.L>*^Jl ^ *br L> ^L /fU^JI
*w>! J.- IJLa :JjJL ^1 c***-*» :(1AT) U5l — - y JU*-t ^ 4ii jlp Jlij
^y j&\j <.*fl~u> i^ ^^ :(Vo. /i) ft^i^Jl j^» y (ij>3l J Li j
&*A\Jz± r^
^aj t_ J^rj y& - <ul *L£>-I ^^Ip cJL*_*^JL ?^>tj jl jj^j
4-w<>-J ^1 A^Lw»^M 7*-~$iJ tJu*_?-l fL^LS' 4_>*_>t^> J-o *L*-bJl
p^-UJl oL>^JL j U.Lj ol : LJLij l^^ jl5 ISli
yLj ^ IJla jl :_ <bl .» g *-*-j - *LgJLLll J Li ^lj_>tJl
Jjm JUsP ^^-^ UL*^> ciyJ ^ ^1 v^j-^JI flS^Vlj t jlxJI
Lgj <u wL_*jj jl jLJNI ^^Ip <_^>»IjJI jl ^juj 4<jJlo«j <aaJ1
. N a! i<»i^>Jl lip *lj~*
?4jI jup ioj-Lco h>&>- LgJ Aa ^j^lj
: Jli _ JLuj <JU^ _ 4jI jV *dLi ^ ^ :^I^>JI
^ LJ H ♦ :ii^Jl] 4ig. ££ ^lj j§& ^ Jt ^L f&>>
^Ji: ^ Jij t J*Ui^lL jl £U*->L jl ^L LJ ^JiJ jj
. <u5s>J I iwJ_b ^3 Ij ..,«/? 2") J I i \\jj.s9a\
ajjJ-JI <ul jlp ouj sSIa-o LgJL- j^>- _ L^ip 4jI ^^j - iisU
:cJlS ?s*>UaJ! cr *& Vj p-^JI Lr o2J j^sUJl JL L>» :cJl*
(T) «S^aJl *La* j*'y Vj p^aJl *Uai j*y± dJUS L v .^ jl*
StjUaJl <jV : JJJ jjj nJj-"JJ ^1 p-£>- ^i j-Vl ^Jl5jJ
.(yav)^ ^>j j^ (y) .(n/r) «£juJi» 0)
r/s\
4Jt3d=A\ tJ*%*A i^^aiV ^otSuXa tAi
jUail jl : _ 4>l <u^-j _ L^j ^jl a^L^I Tt^Ji Jlij
IJu* ^^Jlp jLgjJl y>A ^Jl ^i jJ <uV t<Jji aJlp JUjjJ pIJlp
<^X>J I -jja J 1x3 t AJLXa^J I ^* 0>t^? (J^ S$i \~*-ij* ^-6**0) \
u-* (^J^ ^ <-f-L~^j ^ji <iLJl ^j^ J I J-*- 1 J-* ^rO-^'j
. ^>b_^ 0** J* j**^ °j^L 4^>J ^j^" ^j^ ^*y*0 lj* r r^i <-)!
*u^J, *jj| p^L^Vi p*^*i <-Jj-^ t^->-lj>Ju <u*^jjL <u>j>JI LoIj
JjiCi pJJJ L^i Jj^J iJlAj ^j_*JLj V ^^ J- 4 a : la ; ^l pjJl
(Ai cAr tAY cAO^ (^UJI 5i^» 0)
jjj c^iatfj ^UJl jj : J jJjiJ <0~L*^ SLJl IjJLi ^jjJ^I 1*1
. Ja.fl.Ll I fj**^J iL^jL-a oNU (*^*»>-
Jj> di5S J:> JUa^l ^1 Jj> o^U ISI 5JUJI : JJ jU
rAr
dja^W <-J^%J& t^galX ftmib u «Ai
JUj>-I fL»Nl ^lj^!lj ttwJ&lJuJl J-P Aj ^yilA jjbj t_ <ul <U-?-j _
f L.)fl 3>JI lib '£^1 V^ J* L. Jl ^~~ J, ioytf\L
. ju^i j^i Li>^p oiJLi o\j ilpjJi j$h ^j^ AiSJUi jU
J ^AJlj Jjyi ^U^l ^LiJl J.^i ^ jV Hl*> ^LL
jJa^Jl jl : jjJjJLJ t^LJ ^Li o>jJl«-« j-SLj *J \i\j til^Jl
jljL^uL 1p j J»]\j JL^aiJl jl : J jJLi t4-4jJL*_A ^LoU^JL ^JajiJl
jL t<Aj| /,-« aJL)I pTj^ lT^ 4-"*-^ <wi-Pjl jJ dU-lSj tAj-*^2jl
.^Ij^jl Jl ^J\
^ c-olj iiLuJ ^ jLJ^I jl ^^ ^UJI sVUc Ulj
. SJL^s ,-Aj t tA^^ JJ-^° 7*~iJl ^P"^ ^^^ Ota^i* X**-\ f^^Jj O)
TM
juLp
jJj t^Lail : IjJli ajUI r-^>. ^^ oJ_U- dl*- jJj t^kil : IjJli
ojLjl>-! jjwL; ±Jl&j j}j l j la q| : IjJU aJjI r-y>-j <u*> j_s^> *Jl9
*L>- UJlj iaJiJI ^1^1 dDJu JUaJb N <U^J> »JLi jV *aJl!I
£y>Jl Jaj jl toJ_L»- jLj)/l dJU- jJ dUJLS'j t l*J aJUI g-jj*-
±>jj>\ iUp ^akp Uj «JSl» Jpli j^ JU «laaU» :4}£
jj*j tJLoLJl ^^ oJLi>j tlJLoLp OjSL jl : jyifl i?j-iJl
o^Jr : c^^ ^' ^y **-^ l^* J^^'j c^kflj ^i JUaS ^Ju Alkj
. U**^*^ <uj^> o^^i JL^LJI Jjo aJU JukjCj *J IJLaj [o
/ <
r
< ^ x-'' X
* *
4)i\
*up ^yU, ^Jl j^i^ jL^ lili [J^JI] 4© ^^ ^1>1j^ J^Jj
fA*
d|Vk^\ u±$iA ^«bA **&*\a tAi
d/)M £jiJ ,^1 IJub IjLuL j! ^ jy^L N ^I^JI U_. N
4-jIp ^^^i }\i t iJL-li ol^kUl oJu ^ Ll^ Juo jJLi
«oIa**j 4jI <w*1*I UiU -uj^? *^ii ^J. jl Jit* *jL*
. iiibJlj tistfjjiJl J^-Ij k^U* ^aj» ^§| ^j5j
. ^Ui <u3ljj tl ^ r lJl i^i J^ O WY) ^UJI 4«^j t (VY ^ <l)
KHrr) L-u ^^i j] j^f iii ^juji v l /^.^ji ^ ^l^ji 4^^-i (y)
(Y)
Af* h^ (w
ft v *< -£ tv < tv r v> .<
.«ol*S jl5» : JU: 4)1 JUS [yai
bl UV i^UJlj Jax~J j! JjVlS ^^-3 fU J!>L> JJLmJI
sLtu~o oJLft ifL~Jlj fU 11a JSlS Jji Ji 4JIS 4^UJL LU^I
^j-PjJl OJLxJ oLcol jJ «ul *_« 4 I i_A ^^ Jji 4Aj_o-*Jl J-o
JlP JJjdlj Soilyl £^ J^U p^Jl jl J^Sfl jV ioijiyi
^ ^JU JLp J* J* r ^JL, -US ^UJI 41 *U ^j LU
lUjl^i jli «^j^ij *U-JI ^ ^)U jlp Ji" J^> |huJL. -us»
.p^Jl >\j\ ^^ J-U full j! J^Sfl jV ^JJJJI jdl
^U> ol J* ^ t L-.L5 ^^ jl L-.LJ J5l jJ ^
^i^ ^J j*j pil\ ^J IjJ'tf *L$kiL jl ojL ^ ic^l^JI
^ ^^owuJ ^J pJUJI j! 4^*LkJI ^ J k>\ J* JOdj cy.LkJI
/s*>uji ^ jj^j un) s>Sm ^ JL4-1J1 ^l /d\'^\ j tiji^Ji o->1 (0
fAV
dj&^lV 4J^£*£ i^^^iV ^ii3j\a tAj
La jSsja j
- J^j j* - 4<&i (iyi jjj ^ ^ dj~,jj <iji <jy u Ml j^
. SjU£Jl ^j iJs~\j iJL_a ^ Ml a^j £L*J| ^ 2§§ ^>*-JJ
^j> : JUJ jbl JjiJ 4 |jup j^, j! ^^JLJ 4-r kL M ^
. [o : V I>-Vl]
^y 0-~^ ISlj t J-^ai ^Ju Aj*if ^^Jaij *y Aj^i *U <ui ^ c~w*j
pLj j^ jAj <L*_U*_> «UiOj tj»jLj jJtj iUfJjLo o^-~J *L»Jl 4_»J
<bSf iUU jj£> jl Jp^ M <bl t^iJjJI ^ ^^oj
.>L ^ SUU- jl5 jU c/Ulj j^JI 4^^ Ml /JL pi
kJU ^j — Jlj V L^JI iJMjJ ir UJl JpI^I ^^aJIj
IjuIp» :^jJI J^ ^s. ]»j^\ Iju ^ ^^]| ^ oij (>)
TAA
.^\j>- lift jl ^jjb N :^1 ^^1 ^SUJL J**- _ ^
<u1p ajj*^ JU- J aj! ^j-l. N :gjl tjL>JLj J^- _ T
. aIp JJi IJLftj
[UV :s^JL-JI] ^iPVI 4%ll W o~^ ^ # ^i ^ UA
0^" c^ O^^ 1 Ji >J J^- cH-J '<^-J ^^ W^J
4 JJJI ^ i^-Sflj cj»LgjJl ^U ^Sll Jx^Jl jl I* il^l
jl ^^J *kL-j jl» :<J JLi 6 ^l |§ ^1 Jl >U Ldi
4)1 *-£■*- H-* of <^lj J-> i^il ^>~"jj ^ iiJl^-a J-Ai p-5
.<CP -(1)1 ^j ^L^ ^ ^JLp ^ (^^0 j»«i3l ^ji^ J-^«i f^^JI
m
dj&a\ u^$&$ t^gpaW Aaiiki \a uVt
-^ > ^ f* J U>l» :cJli _ L«* 41 ^j . ^ ^1
LSoLi lil LJt ^j J^J j^o L^Jl ij^Jil <u-£» SJ^li oju&j
^j-^ uri 0-* ol ^j w^ iJL-^o ^Jl Uj^j IIaj 4^.lp j^j
: Lf^A I j* s^S"
jl : *Alo o^-jjJ Jji 4<J*>UaJl ^ (j-Ul ^^J *JL U>
Jl. Iaj^a oYl oJl^p <jf J^ *b 4 j]U» ojU j^i jb cuU.>
J^i tdiJi j» ^^ <uip ^^J djl ^^jl, ^J 'L*^p j! (.ijLtJl
^\jja\V JCi^k f ^
cj£p j\ c^to AiU- ^1 jl£ j\
J^ ^ J^ cr^ W- u J 5 ^ ^^ ^ ^ -^ :5J ^
l>i. j~- L. JlS" b\j tW >a W -JL*Ii c^l <;! £• >*
?dUJb ljjji~ jji^. J^i ciOJl J51 <0i ^U ^ j^l _*i
J&J tljjJbca lift j^£j ^ Jf^^. JJ"^- ^ ^ V_-*UL»
<uilj tJ^j^I (j-*Jl ^Lsa-a-i JL*- J5 Jl*j tj* — _ Jl L-*
.(Op!
to->o ji aiSUj *JU ^1 ^^1 Jl jU* J j& t-Uii ^Ju
JjU J l^jj c^>, jl ^. ^ ji^Jl Jl ^*i J L^l
tJ L* uU Jl jU* ISI dUJ^j 4aip J~ dUJU tLi" ^-l>i
J J^ju ^Ul J-UD JUL Wj tJL^JJl f~oJ iJaJu N <U^
jLk] ^U oJlj cJl^p J dLV i^U cjlj J^J M cjI^I
^ <oJU- Jl jLJJI Jl^J* Jl : JjJD L^V *jW* ^JlU Ji
N ejLkiN L-, J^JI 11* ^b Lo : JUL, *>lil ^ nj-^JL^
?J^*j jl Jj^j
<ulU Jl jli* lil *jV iejUaiW L~- II* ^-J :^lj^Jl
rni
djia^W ui^ t^ga&V ^nikj \a tAi
4-o j_^? J_^jOj 2 4jLi JjJLi C Lilian ^L^J>Jl _3 j^Jii <->-jj
.dUJu
. JjjU ^&J <U~i (^J^
j! c JjjT ^ o/S ii^ j] c JjjT ^ ^jVl dUjj J I Jai*
c, c c
<^p *Jj jJj tju^li ^.p *jLJI j^ ipj-Jl *L^I ^ p-^L?
J^i c jiljJi *U! *J^ Ui^ jLJ^I ky^ : UL^lj c^JlaJI
,J jl^j cl^J J^L ^ OLJ>l jl* lil diJi jj-^.j
. (rvv)^ <^>; jw ( u
<uli cul> Jl *LJl J^Ji J^^pI \J\ «J^iil jl,, :*lji
. Ju^iJl fJl*J dUJb ^kdj N
^y>tj jLiJJu** j I j jl ijJ-JUJL^I .}|j^»Jij tt i ****** "^ $l» : **»,$^
j! t-li iL^ cjllj-^JI jj* IJu* jjio Jl L^U tcaJVl ^ *LJ|
fr * * *
11a ^Ijl jJ jp- i j^j tJLij^Nl ji*j jli^-^Nl *\j\ j\ <>\j4~>
.aJI ^ Jl>ol N ^Vl J L. g\j>-\ jbi^Nl jV ^^ix^o ^
Aj\j>- J| *UJl J^j jt-J t *>llo *j^?jJl J *UJI (J-iJi-Kl bis
. <U j^3 A*«ij N 4jU lAJtU- J} *UJl J^Ji t(3Llllw«2(l
JLLP oJLpljjJlj t«ui jjSLaj f-j^JLo JjULU->» *L? 4_^_o_s^-*-j' ,_y9
^g.^-yg-<J bis t jj^W2-*J ,j-»Jl3 jjiLJl J* ^>J> L° <J' *-U1*jI
>i, N aJLs t AiU Jl *LJI J^> t^liJlj iJliJlj J/^ 1 J
^ JLp ^jy IJlaj cLpj^o bLji Nl J*ij (J oSf ^dUJL
<ajj£j> \j»\j tltjxi L»| f-j^jJl J i»!j*>\jl]| J* o^LjjIj
^juJj *L-1 Mi dJUS Jp ilj ^» :3|| ^Jl JjiJ s^_^ iAl^
nr
djha^AV t^$j& <£*/=& a^slj\a iAi
. x^Jb IS <sJl>~ £UJ1 J^-J^ ^JIj jl
^**jJl Jlp ilj ISLi ci^j^L. L*i! LgJl^l j/li 0) «jJLIij
J dLV *JUaiJl ^jbJ Ja^, ^ <uli t<Ol^ J| *UI J^jj
*LJl J-s^j jl Jb^Ji td;*>U ^ jiS\ ^yi^j2^ ^JlJI IJLa cJL-
J k3l> j] : ^1 «j-uiiu fd fiLiia. pLJI J^ai £JL j!» ntf^S
.ju^i *ji*J dUJb ^ki ^ <oU <oU- *UI J>oj
uj-^j aSj>*j\ kLwo J^**- 9 t^l^a-ll Jl>- Jl *LJl Jj-s^j-; Lg-^
^1 ^y\ ^ ^ y*tkj iSJlx-Jl Jl ^ jJu>Jl Jl *UI
J I .dLi ^j tSJm^Jl J| JajLjl Jj-^j (»-^>Jl i?Lwo j I <4-*^>
j-A jt-^>Jl -tL« jl il-Jlj ^bS3l J i^j J i| ^j^ai-Jl jjfc IJUfc
jl : Ijli . 4il r-s-^j - ^LjJLLJl ^ 4 jl>Jl Jl Jj^JI
+£j>S\ kL* jl j\ iSJbcJl Jl <d^j iJk* J-UJI Jl <3j^j
. C_3^>t^ (J-L>«J»J cJ^t-o ^^r*^ J| jl^tfojl UJ-*^J
^' cj 5 ^' 0"° (j^-^-sA^i t<ui oLii> *>Ui 4JLj jj5o *i*-j>*j (j-^^l
4JV idJUJb Ja.flj *>^i c-daj Jl S}>J *UIj ^^ jl t <wi J^j
LJ*i IJ*J *j-^Jl vW AjL«J*JI ^ ^ J^J *0* % /T) juj-1 or^I O)
i(in) (JJucJl ^-Jfcl^j ^^»jJi ^ JL^aJLU ^ frL»- L> c-jL /Sji glaii ^
fAjaaW tJ
rw
c-uj^ £w> ^AiJI ^11? ^ IS Li JSI ^j
Ljlj t4jJaj ^1 *LJI J^ jl jLjMl JUai J SI Oj^aJL* ^
.JL^ai ^Jo *UI J^j t<ui J^j jl .>ljl
J^ij jl {jA Mjuj tjJb>Jl ^1 Jj^JIj SjjiJI Sji j_* j^>*^Jl
jjju 4-J.^I J-*jcu-u j! t JJJI ^i 4JL«jL jL^jJI ^i dUS
, (Jj^tX^JI
<U)I j^ 45^*^ Oj^ai y>Ji}\ ?y&> J* iiLi j-*J 4 I^JajL* ^1
ijlbj fxl i"* 4_-x^= L. \jc>\j o*i£> Jfllif :J^ (jJL^j ^^^u
_^>aJI j~j jj biUi t^jJiJIj 4ULJI ^~JI J^J>j [UV :s>Jl]
. IkkJl ^ IJUj [YA1 :S^Jl] 4&H-1 j1
^T ^ IJLa jlS" % i°coJt ^ 4 cr ^lJl VJ > dj&i \j)S\
r*«
d]&^\\ u^£j£ 4^^a\\ ^ykAU tAi
^ j>Jii\ £jlk JjS^j jl Jlo t *Uaj J y>Ji}\ jl t ji^ jl - \
^i JjLJI JLuJl ^i J5L. jt5 t «JlU j^tiJl jl J-4-J4 jl - Y
-di Jlp cJUjj cV j! ^>JJI ^ J* ilLi j^j J5l j! _ r
. ?x^>c^ Ajij^ai V >*Juaj *J a! I
Oj^ai *Jli> ^>ciJl J I Alii ^^JLp c-JJuj <.i~jjJ»jj J5L J I - $
** ft
ft ft
<Loj-*ai cjUo-j aJ ^^J (jJJl ^^^Jl a-a c^^-Ijj J^^ ^' - °
.[uv :Sj2 ji] ^ ^ £}$ &\ b $$n m
*tj>J&\ f'jJLU Jju J51 -uT ^o J lil UJ IJLa JLi Jjbj
JLi j>Jii\ jl dJUS Jbu aJ ^J jJ ^^ cJui. N <u! «-l^il
ft ft ft
jj>tiJl £jlk Jl*j j 15 a15I jl ^^^y \*\* j w^JuJI ^^JlP Lalj
ft ft
til jVj iSuU- jl5 <iV i^aJl A~ Ai! aJ ^ ^lj <uU *Ui
ft & & &
ft ft ft
Aj2 *-£->- AJ ,*~-J '(^i C j j <y *,& o-j j-Jj JjiL^Jl ^^J-P <wJijJ
* * -f
Aipft 4^* fy^
U~~
IJJI ^j> ^ l^Li J5I jl M
^AJ ^ ■ : ci^ « jn n in II u»jjX. ^i liLui J^l jl V» ^^
^ jl Jb ^i ^^Ji J^ '0\ \$ 2fr : JjJL 4)1 jV *^^>
o^ jLilj UU j, JJJI Jit ISI» :|| ^1 J^, < j^l Jl
c-;>j ^>-JI ^1 jLilj LaU j-« jLgjJI ^alj Jj-iJI ^1
. 0) l»SUaJI ^lafll JLa*» Lr — LJ1 ^yJ jl Ju ^i ((j-^iJl
J tfLl J*! ^j cy>^ll ^jU* J IS Li J5"! ^ ^ tiyUlj
^llllj c JlJLII *UL> jjfcj \~fi\ JLp jLi Jj*yi jl <. ( j~-*Jil\ ^jj*
dJulJl *_^ JSL jl j^>tj ^i t jLfJl ^Uj j-aj J-^l ^^JLp £>Lj L^jI
, aJIp *LiS *>\i ti^jyJl wUj j IS' a\S\ jl LJLp jli 4^^-JLll
^.Vl ( ^ji d ^j ic^> ^,-^JL)! j! UUi J^l jl :ajL^
<uLs cCj^p JlS ( j-^-*lJl jl jji *&j J^l jJ *ul Oa *Jl*i ((j^y^iJl
.frUaill <JIp jl <_^aJuJU
jj j-^p q* (^ * OjL^JI Kjy^j pj-saJI g- L . /> , 2 . > l oJj uLj ^Lj U\ . ., ^1 1
nv
•*l\ai>\\ usm A .j^aW a-^\a »Ai
>:f r .--> o
jLgJ j& Jll Ail l^iJw j
jl ^ ^U >iJ| j^_ aj| JU JJjlIi u : J5l* Jli jli
_ L-^ip 4)1 <_£■*£ j - j£-> ^1 ojj *b_-.l tiuJL^- :<^j\js*J[h
thi ^jli^b 0> «3I ^"l M* J* (^ fji </ U>b :cJli
jl j~J jl *J tc-^jjJJl jJij j^i J I jj->^j 4jI ^ylp dJUS JjLi
^ fr fr fr p.
UojI ^li *^ ( - rr ^_, jj j\ <.£j>\j y>Y\J cu^ ^~
w$*-****m
^ j -^o-JLi I SI t C^njtJ j I Ljj SjjUaJl OjU? *J JP^ j^> (V^J
A-wU Jlj Lo aJ^ ^^^j A^Lw^ jU H±A5 j\ ApL* ajj L^JLp (JL
jLi J^Vl J^ J Lj jl t-dJ J^ J bj JJ -u! JLi« jd cc^T
. *3 I jJ u -aJ I jJ oi j
~ •• •
nA
alJJ S^L^aJL; li|j c^j-^jj J-^Wj °JJ- :>t -**' V-r^i-? ^Lr* 0-*
${| ^Jl f-*^l (J ^~^ tj^LJI *U~-I ^uJb- <JLbj
.[ya*i :s^Ji] ^btii.1 jl tl-J 4 ti^jj "^
oljL^Jlj Jj^Jl ^ j! JUJI Jl* ^.JJI ^-LJI :iiL-
rw
dj&^t\ ia^ t^gpalV *di£u \a iAi
o *
.[uv :ij aji] ^^ii Ji fi^ji i^t jS ^i( # ^V(
ij»j^*Jl iw? j^ ((j-o)) «jLAflj jLg-j ^i ^.aIa (j-aj» :<U^3
j-^ jlS" jU caj-^JI ojJL j_*^ Jj^j o\ :JjVl i^iJI
M j t4^J-p *JI N <Jli t4j^»-jj ^L>«J t^Ls^ j_aj 4j_jLv ^p
L-^y^> t'l^» ij*JY 'c^^ ^J - ^ ^^ p-L^aaII aJIp UjIj tojUS"
.[uo : !ja ji] ^ ^ s *i^ ^ <£ ^
jr kiJl <J ^Lj ^^ j^j ^JL^ J**;* J^j :^T JL^
t <uLp o J US' !>U 4Z>- J j >ua [>- *5 c A L^3 J C-ilSsJ 4J^1S t ^ j-<J L|
.^JaiJl <J J>o ^^j 4J^
<i\ji=A\ jg±> n
% %
» 0* ,>-
cojUS^Ij £UiJl 5^Ui ^ jl J? ^
f-Lsii *>li tjjip Jj-Jj IjuLp oj^? JL*iI j» Jl ^1 *Llul ^j^aj
lift ^J^j t*Uii)l 4juLj N <U^J t LLlkJ ^UaiJl **Xp ^j^j aI*
N o!>Ul j! oL^J dJJJb ^HS ISI ^1 : J^Jl 11* JLp
?dJUi cl^i oUai *>\i iJux^o Jai\ ISI, : J jJ y&
ol^kUl oIa jli jJLp ^JJ Jl5 lil 1.1 tjJbJ ^kAJl jU ISI
** ** c- t
P*>L-Nl 5*^1 <J^ ^_jo I* ^rl^Jl jli t Ijujii* ^>>j ^-^1 fj^l
liU tAj <u^Aj fjJ'j ^3^1 *Aii /»jwfiJl ^ 9jJ* j* j I /»jwfiJl ^
. ^L^l j^s^j J ^o ci*>Uo jU15 AiUai ^ jJl oJ^il
t*\
dj&^lV t^£J& t^gaiV *■*&£ \fl tAi
<ui *-«l>- c5^-!l fjJi iJL^J *l ygSlI «uL*i tjUi-oj f-Lvii ^ Ijla
((Sjjjjua S?j-aJ) culS ji <J>rti £^' ui J fr*^ u!i» : ^^
: jUL^d jlJU
4JLL0J 4^U*>J! jJu <Uj^? wL^Jl 4jN tSjliSUl <Jj$ frl .,^Sll <uJip
<u»jJLj <jl ijljj Ju^»l j^-j t Jjjoj ajI^I (jJJ^J j-jj ^1^=-j jl
SjUiJJ L^-j-o jl_£i J iJJ <^rj-A JljJ>l OS! iojLLSJl
j-J»L LlLJj jl jJj cJl>JI <uLp ^-Jl Lg_*_-oU- jJj Jl>JI <u1p aUL
^ J^J t^U->Jl cJ*>\j>*j <>*>- wL-^ij J ?^>tJl ^J t Jyl c5 X>- olj-ol
i^-ljJl JjiJl J* iJJb Up ^£j (J J>U £>Ji ^ dJUS J*i
-J ISLi tJ~^bU ^iJI sljL^o ^L-SJl J*j-S j-* J^ io J^JL
.L^Jlp ^*>^ll ^iL-j SjUS^I jj^ ^UiiJl L^Jlp jU iol/l
~ •• •
i«Y
?^U>JL SjUSGl v _^j Jlp JJjJI U : JslS J 15 jlJ
coJj : JU ?dK-Ul L> : J Li tcilU : JUS ^ -&I Jj—j Jl
t N : J IS ^^^jLi* (jij^ 1 fJ-^ ^ *Jai~J Jj* : J IS t V : JUS
: J IS 4^ Jx^: 11a i>. : JUS ^jj <j|| ^1 Jl ^J * J*JI
t^ >! c~j Ja! l^N ^ U 4)lj t^l J_^-j I ^ ^1 Js\
ul^l JU SjU£l ^^j JU JJjJI U : JilS J IS jU
>■>. j! j^^ N cil t<: ^Uj N i^UJl cJj &> jLJl ^b
?aJI ^UJI *U^ ^ piUJl jL H ^1
tol -51 j I A g >«-; SjjJj«_o jj-xJ jl J_«-^>sJ LgJL>-j tc— 4^-~J *J
^1 Sl^ol o*U- U IJLgJj ty^Nl ( y^^J\ JU ^ vi***Jl
t^JL^J jLjL* LI *wJ-laj *J (J-i^i ^ ^L <uxi*U ^^ i^r^ jLjL*
j^-i ^ fL^Jl |Hij^*J ^Lj /A^l ^ (J — «j i(HY"\) jiXJLi 4-JLp
i<r
ajkk^iY tJ^%&& 4^^ai\ adLu tAi
UjJj ^J&ij Uc^d U4jUj^JL>-lJjlLf]jilJj
jlL>J ^L %.j oli SUj d! jJ llgJj c JJa, N! ^ IS^Vl ^
^JjJl jl>J l~rj^ jlSj iJb-lj A*iJI jIS' ISli t«dl* j^& jl ^^^iSj
SjUSOJ L*^, j^j jl fjL <ul* ^I^U SjU5 jl>JIj csl^Jl JLp
^JJl j_ft aJV r-JJ-^l t-r^" W^jLa^ O-a^SI IS! : Jj-4j *4-a>uj
j.* J^JI jl5 jJ <ul <JtlyJ\ ^ y*Ui : J5li JLi ISU
^a\\ jz^ r i% £
. 5 j US' Vj *l*ii& L^Jlp jj-^Ji t0 L^I j' <l)Lr^ J^ J^^J °jj**-*-*
Jij U^>j>- l*-fc 9 ^j-° r^ J^ 4 ^4^^!" l-o-fc: 9 'j-*^ ^J^L <!)' j^J'
. i j>**js IJu* Jj : J y£> tj^*-* jf* 1^-* ^j^j^d p-^j^J tjLJLo VI
^Jl % ,WI J} >U <$UI J^l : J5li Jli oLi
ijJLp J^>Jl jl UL5 ISI ^j t 0) «cJ^JU» Jji llfJj ^^
jj llgJj t ^l^«j ^ jl ^ ^ Ja i J^Jl li^ J^JI Lol^*
^*>LJl j-si- ^ (j^L^ j-*-^ j-*j t^j^^JL; *>^Ur ^j l-L?-l jl
£•«
aj&a\ tJ^£J& 4^i^a\\ a«ii£Lj \a uVi
4j.iL ^ Jilt j] t*^L«.)fLj JLg_P d^Jl^ jjiL; jL ti^}L*Vl
jJ jjiCJ t<uJU JL>- V AJU ^ji j»^=x-« ^jJl jl Jj^JLju V s-Lju
e J^ j! j\ t^^JI Ji^ jl JL*j Vj t*^ ^jJI jl Juo jlS"
i^J^j Uj J^>Jli (,h>j>z}\ dLfJ\ *u*y wb»«j <uli t^jjcJlj JiL>JI
^Jail oyL> ^3 UjL^> jlS" ^1 «0jjL* ^i pj-*aJl ^^i ^* : «J ji
*LJI ^ j»J tfL*ii jJaiJl x^j Ij-L-u jiL^ jLJl I^JLLo
jl <i^>- fj-^aJl i*^>- ^f^i (J <^V ^SjliS' <JlP ^-Jj ol^kiJl
^JJLi 4-JLpj c^Lsiill <^>L>j jjLJ I ^ <uJL **-*>h ^ fj-^aJl
caLI oojl j-o Jil ^^j IS| IJla c JS'^lj ^Uj>JI 4J 9- Li jJajLII
J^JLj j_aj }pjjj\ <^»Ijj>- IJla ((SjLiS' Vj jJail» : 4J ^i j
- <Jjjli ^rj^Jl Jj^ ^L- til - \
£•1
Ui s 1 '""'
:^l a _ -obi <u^j - ^-a3^J! ^S
fJ JI J ^ jl ^^_ ^ ^U IS! : JjMl iJL^JI
t Jj*i/ 1 (»j-Jl fj-* 9 J^-^ij M IJ-g-b tiiiLw^ oiL^ ajj J^ jl
.J\£\ ^Jl ^ aLij
JjMl ^ >£* ,J IS! Sjl^Ij SjLtf Ml o>L M : J^ij
dliSj *4jLj>- ^1 k^JfcJU jJ*J tJU^-l fl»^M k^J-a ^ 4>-J j-Aj
•^p j-aSO J 131 jLgiaJl ojUS' ^y LajI JJLft Jlij t^-lj *>si>j
i*V
d^a^S\ t^^jg i^$ol\ ^oikj\d tAi
c<dS" ^jl!I oL.^ ^Ul dJi^V ^ ^1 ^ -uV i*i Lull ,>-s
UJ *U1*JI ^jitjo x^oj US' t lj-w- <j ^jL j| ^»L ^\i cdJUS ^i
*W JjVl ^ >& ,J jlj c^LlJi ^ 5jU5 o>) JjSfl ^
jl Jbu ojJL V <u!j ^rji ^LiJI JjiJi jl oi>j iJUwJl cJUb
. o^Jai ^/ j*Z~*j J I aJlp a^s- jJLp ^Jj ^Jai! ^ JS"jV iiiU-o^fl
r " £«A
^ \l\ iu^i ^-) -j* \JSj
j] iAs~\j a\y>\ ( _ 5 1p b«ilj ?-Uj»JI Oj-£o Jl ^ (ijj ^J
Ijj^lj y§3 po Aii\ v>^= L. lyC.^ CAlr^J cF«f •c5 JL *-'
t-b wUJo N iiLw»Nl 11* j! *^> tdJu^j jl <ul> iwJfcUli
J; ijsi\ Jij jka]\ aJ ^-L Uajy> jl^ ISI UsjI dUS Jl^j
i^
djQ^3\ «^$a% ,^^=A\ ^tfSU \a tAi
jLgJl *L5! ^i ^i^^Jl ^ ^^-^ ^ Sl^JJ 4^JL dJUJiS'j
IJigi cii-JI c-^li lil Nl tjLgjJl *L5I ^ <w^>o ^j-^ UJi^p i^j^j
<>• ^ ° )( V^ jhtf.U jLgjJI Jjt ^1 ^» :o* -oil ^j
W' C fin C 1 fr fr
.jLgJl ^>-l ^9 ^kaj jl <0 5*-ol 4jLgJl Jjl ^9 JaJb jl <0 fltol
U J^-^j t^»L>- lil iiL^oNl ojJ j^ i^Jji yfclk :<u~j
dj+i <^J ^ <.j+^\ dj+s OjJ JJ jLgJl Jjl ^ £«L»- lil
a-Jlp c^j t^jJiJlj K^L o»j-s^ wLw^il ^ :UL^
jd ^iLui j? <(j^ jl <(j&jA aj <^-iULa ^Aj x.alA j-dj)) :*5^
- « tnSiiij
.(oi /r) <^ ^l^i ^>i (»
l\
. ejliS^I <t°jljj t^JaiJ! aJ ?-Lj
t Jlp SjliS" ^ jLgjJl ^T^kUL J oil Jii :Jli ISli
j-ji jJljJI ^ Iji? Loj c a j../?J L a^Lo cJl Ju tjJaiJL dJJ jijj
. (3jiJl j^iai t^jJl l*y>^ dlS^I uJ«j t5j^
j, ^ pp.
j j-xj o I ; ^j Liu I j t Lp Lm>- (*j-v2j I jl^ul« jj->u j I ; J j :/ 1
p p — *
.Aj^aJl ojL j^» o^SC j I : ^yLiJIj t^bl ^Lv^il
in 1 a^a^V ^<* A ,fty=A\ *«isu\* tA*
^^r ty «jU&l v^ ^^ tjJUl *L^ J j! t^wLgJl ^j jj
f,
cdJUJu JU j^J li^U ^1 ci*>UJl Jl SjLi^l OjJb^j LJLi
: Jlji! a5*5\J I4J ill — Jl oJu*j
*~j^ {J* ajV ^>JL5 ji»l >-^ ^ : 4#' J* 5 - 51
. <a*.%.J> W^J ju?-I pL°^l <j& tyjj j*j <*^* V*' ^ j'
<u>L <uU cjUj Iaj* iil*il J^ai ISI <ut : JliJl J^aJI
liL^Jl -UaS Jj ^JaiJl i^o JUaij J IJLft jV tSjUSGlj *LuUl
jl5 jl ^yJlj J^VL. ^jV SjLiiJl j! :dJLJl JjiJl
Vj *Ij~lU ^-J ^JJI v^b J 5 ^ 1 ^^ *b~LU jl *liJJJ
( _ 5 ip ^Ly» JljSI ojjfc J5j tojUS" aJ ^.J j5U jJaij 4jU c^IjJJJ
jl ^Ij^aJlj 4^J Jl ^a Vj ^.L^JI j- V J^l LgJ ^-J *ljT
(J SjL^Jl jV i jUj jL^J J £U*JL VI ^*J V SjU£JI
>-jJl ^jlpj LsJUl S^I^j J-hoV|j t JUJI oJL* ^i VI iy
^H fJ Oj» t^j ^ ^j
: jUiL-o
jl5 jJ J\ :«^U^ £>jJIj» :^j^JI ^ JU :<>Jj>M
j^. j-aj '0S>« oil ^ t JJJI >-T ^J A^rjj ^-L>*j J^JI
JjJJI jlS IJLgJj !!?*J ^IjJLS- ^^1 ^ jUJl jy^ ^5o
jjt i^Ljl 4j>-jj t J^Jl ^ U^ : L$' <( ^J (3^» *^3^
. <L£ J I J£*j <u**aj ^-Ld3 * ^L«j dl J^>e^l
nr
aj&^tt ia^ 4^^ai\ Adiki \a tAt
I LLOs^w^
iia-jlj *LaJl (uL^ai)) ;«j jt till a j^jj^-ui ^\ \ ts\k» :<U^£
if
jjj-jji *_^ : Jli t JLsj-T V : JLii t«4_Jj J-i*l* jL^j ^
if fr fr
N :JIS t LuSL^o (j~-" (t-^i "J^ t^Jax^l V :JLi3 t^bi«
L^jjL^jj toljU£)l JaUl oJlaj il;^ ||| ^^Jl Lgl*>J «jl>-I
Lg-Jbj 'Jjjj Jj-5JI (j» jiC^a 4jL 4Wl 4jL/Jj j^iJl j LgJaJ I ojliS"
j I tiJLA^I ^^oJl Jj* ((J-jUoLU-o <>ij-$-* fL-s^» :4 -^>J
.(i.T)^*t«>: j-- 0)
™ »• •
iU
fjj^l ^ J>il U :JJ jU
epLJ- ^-i <ul JiJj _ ^JJ\ I4J c*J iLJ Jj! ^ ^j^-iJl
J^ i>" fj-i J*~\ LS* ^^-^ <^° p-i Jj 1 t>* fllj ^ 1 " Jj^ 1
t U jj Jj^-^j a*-~J ^j^l eP^*^ <J' c^j^J "^>-^M cP^r
t Lojj /www,o,>-j <LJL*J <Usj-^? JjXJ _ oy>- ill (_£.}l^>- diJj-S'j
e, ft
^j^l <_pL<^ j-fr-i ^ tf s^? * J-- (»J .,<q H I JUL* I IS} J-^J
^>-lj j^-iJl Jjl -^jJ^ ^y* *** cJ ^>LgJL* S^*-* S^>-Nl (_$^Lj>ti
<^U>- J-* ^^ o^U^L; oUol ^JJt ^Llli j+ll\ L.!
ULp ^%w«l>tj! Pj-Jl ^**^ •>-! (Jj^JJ t L* v ,V->^J 4J-^>^3 fJjJ I
cUji ^ Ij^JI ^-Di ^ ^AJI ^Wl J^l Jp ^J JA
^ LJ >-T OU : Ulk. U*\l ^~ ^JJ! ^1^1 J^Jl J^ ^1
JjVl epL^- j4^> Jl5 IS! i^-j ^i ja jZ* ^)\ y> <*j~*
t^yaiU L$ ij % $\ (_pL*->- ^Ji j I UjJii ISli ^ Lo jj ^^JLpj i*-~J
<~uJL ^LaJIj l; ^>JL5 ^^ jJbJ ^1 cIjl>-Ij Ujj U-gJ-j
.*jbdl xkil
no
d^A\ o^^ ^^=A\ **i<u\a tAi
9 *"
j^pLkll jji L* :«LJL^ ^~-** pUJpIS» idh^Jl Jyj
fr £ w a w fr . *
jJLp ^L^>- L*Sw^ tj~~»$ fL^*^' dj&i I*La ^^Lpj t^gg ^^1
^ u^^i % c^ 1 t u?J ^ ^ c Si u^ 1 1!-^ uu?
^1 LuSL^o J^JU* flx^l, ^J^-iJ tilJLol i~*^- jt-walil ^ ^LaJl
. j^sfiiJI f'lj-^lj IpL^> j-^p
2^'j t0 ^ J 1 ^ Cr* ^j-^ 1 ^-^ p-*^i J-i : cMj
^ _ 0> 4U I ^j _ S^p ^ ^^J J IS ^§ ^1 jl *V>*
^Lp a^S dJJJlS' jLS' ISlj t^LaJl cL^zJ jJLLjl dj& jl i ^J2Slj
. LpL^ /jj j^Lpj 4-^j' upU^-J <**%Jj Ij j
J5U /^ctlj i»L>-l jLJ^I jl jii t^y l*ift ^ y^lj
. L~>- jl£J ^L^> <-k^ {j£~*»
p^9u*>- 4jI jii Ll*i?[ Jl*j Lj ,%-aiaj Jj j^-a^j j 4jJ. * J^ J
.(U0)^ <«>J J~- O)
*-* ** IT^T
. c.-fcL* Jl?xj 1J jU
j^I^J J^ ^Uk ^ ^U* l^JU ^kiJl sLS'j : Jjtfl Jlii
^l^>l ^ ^1^1 jA^S - t^iVl iJLi Ji. :dJWI JlL.
1^ • »T - •• ^ ^ _T I.X * •• .
t£-L^ LM.i Oj& jl Jb N f^-^i J^ tJlJloJl iJLfc ^^JlP (U^tJ
£W
d^a^aW tJ^£J& 4^i^b\\ Adi3jk\A iAa
■^'.
>»,//, f ./ '* 1><{s
** . .„ . . . 1* „ . -fi
^i ^ oJLp ^-J ^iiJl A^J\ IJlaj t [v : J^UI] 4^* l* "^1
. olio Cj yj dLJlp ^(ff*^
?N jl ji£j jl <ujL J.gi J^iu^Jl ^J till oLpI jU
^^ (J JU: jbl a Li>! lil Sjli£JI jl^j ^ ^JUI I!* dJUJiSo
j! ^kJ N) : Jli ID J^JI j! ^i <Ul ^ JJjJI lil
: Jij jjj t(dUuM A^h\ : JUi . . .<ul J j— j L> ^ jii! { J^\
IjJjjLy-lj tj^-jJL la 2 ,mi N LfJl :*LJl*JI (J^l«j JLij
^ ^jJUU Uii cjl^I N :Jli J^JI jV :I^Jli 4^jl>JL
J^j *J J>oJLj <JaiL- cJLS' jJj 4 4j ijJLvaj IJla Jl>- :Jli t^Jl
^1 o&! ^JJI Lr J^Ji
.o^l lil ij\J6 dUpj : Ji (J tdlUf <^>\ : JIS UJ
tAiP Jai~J UgJLd L^j^>-j j*>- LgJip Ij^li j& jJ li} toljliS^Jl
Hi 'if i3g& *> [u ^Uxii] i-k£J u at $£> : JU: «Jy
^jJ! Sjlki lift Jlpj tdi3i <~^ ^J t v :J^*3l] 4&^ ^ "fy
l$JlS tSjlkJ! ^^ ^Jl ^ ^j}\ ol : US lil U J^\ J
liiOfcj tJal^J fj-^aJl *Jal~u Jj Jl^cj J li| <^i*yi ^i^J
^j ciU^Jl ^ *l4*ai I^Jlp j£M ^1 Oj^Sh oUJl sjipUJI
"ft
** ** ft
0} : J IS j L Bj i 15LL~» dJUU * LJl*J I ^yi-*-;. o I l T~dj-'^ '-?
Lm'^I N cSjli-S" :^1 «Jiijbl o>^!» :<J Jli #| Jj—^l
N U5 -GjUsa U^L. j^ji j_^_ j! ^^ N *:! :Sfj1
^ ft ft ft ^
I4J t^j>J *-*!>> oJtlP Uai^i J I ^J C^jIjI t<GlSjJ U^s^c J^j
N UL>! lJubj t*io ^ aJ15j cij-^ N 4JJ3 ^jj^ j^j tSlSpl
. ^Jd AjjUS' ^-3^2j jl J&+J
m
dj&^lV tJ^£&& 4^^ai\ ^m^aX* iAa
. l u^ ciULw* dJULw^Jl iJlgi j* s £\ C~i> <_r^" (H^J-*-'
^ p, p. p.
O^ JaJL~j !>\i tOJ>«-Pj p-*Lp ^M^d Uo><^i J I jJ C-jIjI <Up
ijUj)fl -t^ ^ Jj }\i iiLk* aJ^JI o*U- LAS :5jL^»
^*-^
.4} <v->-i aJIip} fJpj
(orv) S!>UJl J ^y&\ ^^ ^L /^L^JI J (JL- <^>! (y)
<Aji=A\ Ja±*
it
.jUj *U*i :<£! «*L£2)I p£*\?» ^UoJl
jU il>JL f l>]>l ^j JU ^ ^ j! <JV *il>JL r y>l
^j_si>jJI ^jij toLAj^iLo S*}Lm2JI ^ki toj.JLS' 4jlLl«Ij tL«lj->-
IJifjj nlpli cJUj Vj t^fli^al aS'jIj ^>Ll> <GU <u£>- LI
. *>\i IJLa Li cijjJUJl
5 j j-^* ^ ^J L*J j ii j Lj <u I J Li t o Lj jj>t^J I *Jip I ^ J j-^j Ji
/il^. <Sb tifri jT)> : J Li i*Jkp oLp ^p ^ c >^ 'Lr^ 1
O)
[JUI ipUlj 4 JI>JI S^j 4 JlSj JJ ^ •/ -oil jl
.L^J 1
0)
H\
Als£\\ fl^%$ iijVimi^ tdyf^ji \a iAa
t^jL" ^JUo ^j ^li^l <lIpU v lL, jl ^^^Jl ^j
U :^,jiiJl <io.^Jl ^ JU: <J_^i <^Vi JJjJI L.!
s^L^i 0) <u_U c^l U, £)1 v>-t ^ jJLp ^J! v >-
. iiiU ,y£*5j ~*%*0 j* til ^1 tw*3-l tivijy <j~*^j
jIp! LjU j^^o OjIp jl Ul :<J ^ilj^ ^ Jli lJb-1 jl jJ i^I
o->U ^ ^^* L^Li ^^l^, o^p jlj c4^_> ojC ^
.(lo.Y) ^IjJl V L /Jli^l ^ tijUJl o->-l 0)
jfrdaW tfti^ j £ y Y
c^l^J! ^U j^ LJjj j^i]l ^U ^-J j£Sj c^U^Ji u^^j
.^^ii; jl dLU ^>.j Jl^>J cdLip U jIjlIo ^UJI jU^>j
£jL^-* J^ti (( £-L~j ,) t<*-x±Lij£ ^Lijj ^o oj-^» *^J>9
: Jji dJJLo ^jIj
ui^LlJ! ^JJ ^ ^Jl 4^-^ c5^-r^ S-^'J S'W-* cr^- 5 -?
j^ r-jjJ^L JJLp LiJ^- v^*jIj LJiS' iJugJj tijPjJJl fl^^-^l
tir
Ata&\ f^^3, • .'*•"" *1 4 *^M ™ ™4
J OJ~^j Jj hju L^j y^»j cob*JI ^L f^*uj
VI ilL^ Ji*J iLSo V dij'V *Tjl>- 5^5 oUj^SUJl oJl£Jj
jJaij JjjJi >^r <JI L ^ <jj^i JJ^ A-i ^j^J lufcj tcJM>- Lj-ij
tw*j V oLi JJ^ iiljjfc j^j *J lilj toJiolj jl~Jl <l*-*^- lil
^ fjj toj^SLc ol : Lli lil LuV tdJLLL ^yaiJ fj-^Jl j! JUj
•^^^o JjjJl f-*^ -^ Vj tysxiJl jlil JLp *UI *^j^ -*•*-; Vj
p-*J* <— *Jb i ji>- Ji^j t^iJl f jJLW JJ^p <~)jJ* \i[ jl~JVl Jl
. <ul^j Vj 4ltfj jl Jb V iJigi dJUS -u*il Lo jl t^^J
. jLJVl -u >i, V ^ ^Jj jjjli cj,JI £\j+y La
fiU=A\ t^Vi
m
^ o : >
C4j>-L>- *% aI*J0 {JjS 6j>JJ
t jjJl y*lk Jl J^J ^ L^jS? dJUSj t >L- N UgJU *i^ Jl
^*>Lij| jl Njl LJLi L^5 c j-^Jj t5w>lj j-^^lj J-ijJl £-r*-^!
?<uJu
oLi pJUaJl ^ «Jj ISIj [r :sjulji] ^fjtfj &3f J§c& £ij^
^ ^iu ^151 ajJI Ji^^L jl jLJNi Jlp ^^ llgJj t^kl.
£Y*
t«&\ fl^vtft '.^"".'.l ^^jl\a JL
4^il <l^U ^i U^JJ^ JUj or? t ^j dJLU ( LX;j
*i i^UJ jUT ISI VI cJ^Jlj ^^Jlj ^JL5 UUi, ^UJI
CS **yr J>\ ("UiaJl lift ^ fr ^i Jji, Uoj aj! lift a^jj i^L
.iL^Ll ^JiJjjtJ |»L*JaJl li_gj 4iji ^ j^iLi t<j jJ<->1j jl j-Ji
J^V ojii, ^ J^ ^Ukll L^ 0j£, L^j Ui.lj c^j^Jl
• ^yr crl ^Jri r*> ' °j^ <u^Uj Ujjj <, <o SJUb j I
>lJ ^UkJl JjSj j| ^b^_ UU, jjSC, jl Jjl. ^-UJlj
. dlo <L»Jm Uj tOj^J LgjLiiaJ jr.,/2.^J 51 wol
l^I V-r 1 ^ ^J ^ ic:ij V ^JUl JbJLiJl y* iSj^}\j cLy
V dUS ^ ^j ciAl^CU ^j *>u ^ <j ^ J jU
fUl <l^_o lii ^i ^ *l_, ^Sf i^Ul fUl -L^Lw jl ^L,
j-^ ^ J 1 'tiy ^ J* tiy ^-^ ^1 p-fcj^ ti-^ 1 Ui ^Ul
dlUJI A-A*^ tjj-Ljl (J^x-; 4j (_£-UJL Ujjj j^jJs <J jl ^jJs <J
ij^lLJi ^i^, <jL ^j^ji ^ dUi jJUj tr ^kJi jUpI jj.
. JIp d>%' oi^i c ^^kJl ^ JJd j tjjjl £^j
f-*^ -^"J : ti' "^^ ^^^ tr* ' rt fl ^ - k ^J j'j» :«U^i
<l1U ^J ^^]\ dLLJl ^j ci^L>J jjj oli ^JJI aULJI
.(iYi/r) « r — li ^1 LiU ^ ^j^JH (^)
m
> > X
clij ^ 01 JJ^Ji dii^Ji f>b
_ 41)
".sjuJI J[N jUJi J! ,^li
^1 J^j pJUJl J*l^ jl Ji* cU JJ^ ^ u~J :Jli ->
cjJ^Jl Jl pjJ*)! J^l, UL^I AjSf i£j>\j j*j c 0) jL>JI Jl
^ M Li* JU JUJI oU=^ J^dJ ' J>- ^ ^ ^ ^
Ujuj> UL^I <ol ^ cdJJJb Jai, jLJNl jl :J_^j ^-U^ j!
LjL^l, Lwj -uSf t>il *JI J^ Nj ^ t^" l^ £^i ^
a~~- J-*J J>- Ji r^ 1 Jl ^ N 0^ V^ 1 u*** £>--J
I
iJi^i i^ljJl Js* jUj Ji^ <k£1p lil Ji v^i a*? 5 <4^
jM ^ ^ J>_ Jl Jb N ^Jlp ISI <u\f yUJl J-* f
^
^
'-^P fc>— »lj~" J~" J^J <J-*-"~ ■—~*-' '-i J-. — '—. LT~ ^f
<uM ^i ^ J>_ Jl Jb N ^Jlp ISI <u\f yUJi J-* r ^
j_^_ <uU tAj^aJl iL-i3 aL-j j!5 Uj tjj^l £» ^^j J^^
.Li ^ ^ bl p-^JI jlJjj tL-lj cj-^I j^ IM W
ISU t ^_ N <uU <i, ^JL ^ JU i*juj ^ ji» :^yj
j! t .|^ ^ <oU *Jil3 JJUJ Ui ^JlUJI diLu Jl~J>M jl5
N tiijjl ^ Jp -u^» tj>_ Nj 4iiL ^ <**j>^j a£Lu Jl^
Jl J^j j! JI^uJI dLLJl ^ ^ j^Ji^Jl jV ^^>^.
. Jj^ N IJlaj t-ij^Jl
iyy] ^=^ *^** >« .«V"".'. a '*^H^« *A*
aT^J, ii^j j^J iUiJi o^SJJ
Uu^Jl dJLUJl JLp jl cJi^uJl dlLJl JLp Oj^JI. jLu-Vl
p p p p
Ulj JljJL LI p^aJl ^Li ^ ^JJ^ j I :dJUI ,,-JUI
*y 4JI ^jx-^lJI jl j, r ^j t^lJLo^Lj jia-ij <uL> LJLi j} - *I*L^>
dj*y ij^i J I aJlp Ay>*j 4i>- ^ JUj IJla ( jL*i tJUJl oJla ^
pVjcAV Js±*
itA
j>- J^JI J^Vl «jV i Ujl^r ^ dU *>IS JjVl ^1 U!
. lfr~^J ^ dJU. ^i dJWl j^iJl Ulj t^iJl JLp JJi pi
^i ^ ^p *jl,ji ^yu >*> jju j^» % ^i oV
JUS cJU y*j JJL #1 ^1 J AJ^-aS-U c«JU Jl-. :*J JUS
L.j dLo ^a ^ JUL" L- dJ 4)1 ^Ap Ji 4)1 Jj-j viJl : JJLJI
l^I J^ Jju I!* j (T) «<o <^5UJLp!j 4) -jTU^ ^1 : JIS t^-b
fr fr p p
CjmmJ jl J>\y\ cJLJ ^Ll L>» : JIS <ul _ U^ip 4)1 ( _ r *j>j _
^rJ j5J jLJ)M ^i^oj j-«j SMS o-j>Jl J^-aJj i^j-i)
.UI^JI jj& ^ ^Li cS/l>| Nj IpL>-
jils UUJI ^p Jl>-j <dL-» jg ^1 jl ^ £jy_ L. Ulj
jiL J <^iJlj ?^«i <d ji! ^JUI ISIS i<d jit JIS ^>-T 4JL.J 14J
4_> A J) , fl,„T
oa-*_s^ c
J N d-^w> ^a_^i ( °«^L£ <J
^3 (j -j *o<\rv) ^uaj 5^l_ji v l /f^-^Ji ^ tijU-J 1
. L^p 4)1 ^j -LtsU j* (no) (u o)
. <up <&! ^fJ) j i<JL- ^1 ^ j*s- ^p ( > > * A) JjLJI ^—jLJI (_y (J — « ^rj^^
0)
(r)
(v)
(0
AiasW p^±$ •.'^"•".'.'i "i"^.'. \a iAi
r^iJ
O)
*_~ *3 :*L~3l o!>C ^1 ,^JLj ^L^aJl Jp- ^ iLiJl ISI
j^L V j 15 IS} /^>*_<Jl *^JLJIi tj»^ p-~^j ^^r (♦— *5
^ -u^ Jj. ^l ^j caJ^J *J^>J jl :iJlsJ| Sj^aJl
fl J^r ^ j 15 *\j^ ^IjJl ^i^U^ jL^Vl j_a v Jl£JIj
j15j cJ.LJI ^jl v i5 :|| ^1 Jy J^| ^ ^Jlio c jup
J-*j l.^-L^>- o-w>j ^^Jl <L*-L*Vl 4-*-~-~J (J Li jLi AjLl^JI y\
o^5i LJi d^lPj ^Jil Luj dLJLp ^L ^>- rjjj^J J^s
^ <dLjL*j c (T) JuL_Jl ^1 V JL5 : JLi |§ -ail J^J <d^S
dUI j_^LJ :||| <iil Jj_^j IjJl lil j-jJJL^JI JjJ jl^JI
(OA/T) ^LcJl jlj O)
. (lr; > t:; >w a Jl J *L*\j (ttV/\) J^l fU)/l o->t (Y)
^U=A\ Jb^
if
^ .^ U, iiU-I ii^i ^j ^1 j-SL, «*^» :4jl
lift Ij^Si ,vf'.<Jj to^J *jLaJl (_jip fl>>- *L^I olftj
jj <u^ *^lyJl j! ^UkSl diyJ jl p-^Jl; l* 4)1 v. r 1 ^
JUJ 4)!j chJbu jl Jb^. 4)1 jl < _ r ^5 i oLSG 4)1 il^ lift jl*
:Juu JjJJ 4il ^^ jl - ^rj >p - L-o jl^. UJlj [uv
.^J^^^j cjj^L :^1 i4j J*Jlj» lAiyj
*n
AtafliV fi^t>ft iiaIuu) '*&** » <j\j
* >>
'(^^ Jl : ^y pA jj ^j
V ^u _ ^rf^ * ^1 f ^ fJ4 jlT ISI» :i§ ^1 Jli
i^uji vj^ iji^j Lj^ dj£i jl <>^i 0) «*iU» ^i JLii
< U : la» , l l ^jJ^I oJ_gj l^J^ UjI j-li V (*J-^-l I <LpJj-JLo v^ oJUl
v r i>JV! ^ f-isS j_L^ L p_P ji — -,y\j v 0U.J c >j
- <Ujl l^j - J^f fL)M ^j t^jJlS" iAlkj fj^Ji ^ ^>*JI
?>i; i^iJl jl : JjJL U^i jl : J JJj cdJUS ^ Jjl- LJ
. /»Ls^ 111 ^yL La JaJ£ cJlS" jJ : Jli
olS ^i L^^o jL5 ISI f^^Jl j! dJUS ^ SJ^LiJij
J^S/li cUjl^L (J L.U u,^ jL5 jlj tUUl S^L^JI
J I ^xwaJl jLS' li^Jj ti^jJl ci*>Uo tAj^aJl jlJi^uL u^j^iJlj
j j i <p*L*>t*i0 u^j.,^» <>,> I ?- LJ L j t u^ j .,<? » o 1 1 u^^j 1 ,3 S ^LaJ I
^ IjJua: V :$§ J^JI JL jji iS^UU IjlsU ^ p.^1
* P ^ c5^ ^ C Uj^t^J I * UJ L J I i— Jj./?«o 1 1 U^^tJ I
ft > f. ^
jJ dlliSj ttw^wJl j^juj jAj CO La I *J ^-JlS J I L^JO O^S 1(^1
.& 4ji ^ i y ^ ^\ ^ (ur) (uoo ^uji j^ ^l / r uJi ^
~ •• •
trr
J 4*sU )ja\ jl» :#| ^1 JjJJ c^U ^1 : J>. ot aJ ^
^ li_p- 1^- LfJji JiJl ^j uLJI ^ <>J-*J \j^r l^Jji
.*ljl
^ ft
Ml ^jliJl iLli. £jj jj ^^Jl jl jL, : Jfi\ SJSUJI
j^> l^p ^y j-^ ^ ^iLLLJ! ^ *y><-*l ^ UjU^j djjiCJ
dLj-^ ^ o^ ^b tdidjLio ^p 3^pI N Ul Jji «uLS" ^U?
^•LL N ^UJI jl Jp-jJI IJu* ^JL" :LJUJI U5UJI
^i ^LjJl iJL^wa <u~JJ j-p -*-*~rd <J' oL^J^U ^^-i-^j
jlkJJl <u ^*J jLJ*>U o^^l lil *L Jl iJ\ — - jV iobL*Jl
.. » . c- ft ••-> *
irr
AladU jt^v>% 4>ft"in»i.% iA^jk, \a <j\j
iJ-^
iJjJui dL>-V jJbJl ^LJ dJUJu J~^ ^U> ^1 :oASj t^iaJi
^■LijJI ^— jIj J I /t-f <J li tdL ^JjJLi » j -r>; jl <Jj JjJi o^j-5j L*->jj
^jl« _ oUl^ _ <ulj elicit} 4JL ^yip Ojio Nl jLJ!>U ^^i-^j
. Avail aJ%JI Jj& J£j (Uiil
C 4j *>«-w*Ju U>J ■*_** I j?cJL4J L» I j aJ>e-^ (J J t -> ^ » L» ! j aJ>t-*J I
a a
oJ*4a o»Lpli oJLAj tojLgJaJl A*AJ /♦— -I frUaJl ,< ./?; jj^isj <U jglqtj
IS! jL-J^I jl :^l 4_ p-vaJL - j^^j*^! ^-b j-~ j IS!
( ^ ) *
cJii cjjj>«^JI j>-\ ISI oM i^-^jJL Liijj tiJL^i 4Jwwuj 4-Jji
^a\\ Jz^ ( 4¥l
o. >
M J~^~J
y>J]\ £j&> ^- jU <.j>J&\ £j& JJ*i (J L. o^>. <>&J
^JplJb <j~*j>- ^ !S}^>t^i JSlii L>r ~<^>- V*^d <J^ 'Hi t^L-> ^j
<ul ^ j^^Jl ». JlS gg ^1 jl II* J* JJ-Ulj
^ jJaJl «JlP ^^Jlp *LJl JLj ^ _ <Ujl ^o>j - *U-UJl ji"S
ISJ aJI aJ:>U ^ ^^J tu^jj^l iJLft Iji ISU cjljiJI j^ L^>-
JUp^I JjJ^J cCJjJI J^-JU j^S^j AJU tCJjJl J>o 4-^Jl
.diJS A-Jil Loj caSUI ^>^ U jJ-aj
jJ LiSf cJa^jJL Sj*>Ulj iL^ jJLi ^1 oLVl ^L*Jj
.ci^Jl JUaJ JJ^JI <~ iT J>l U^pI
^jjjj> j*jl*-*J Li Cjj^w^-^Jl cu-jj-p' IS} aj Sj^L-^jI :^l
if*
AtoSftV f^**^ '.'*'"" .M **^H ** *A*
J LftJLftLU cJlj Ijjil jjj ^kaJ jl dlli t-Uj I^Ojj (J ^^LJlj
JuJl ISI» : JLi H J^JI jSf i>_L- j! dJU ^-li cu>;
. 0) yU3l >*t J& j^JtJI c-»>,j cyyUI Jl
er^ l^ : <-L**i a"^ 1 o^V 'tij^ j>^ 'LL ^r*i ^J
^ ck '^ l** ^ V^ 1 u*~ f*^ 1 W-J o^ 1 W
c (T) «>iJI IjJb^P L. ^ ^Ul Jl>, V»:^ <J^J _ ^
& ft
CV^ * ft
L. JjLJ J\ SjiL-JI ^ <lJ LJ dUSj «l>i p*!*^ (Ji
L>j Ijj^Lj jl ciLp ^a l- ^J 4<Loj^j ^^LjJ I /K^-oJj jl *— *^«J
Jl ^yC j! ^ ^ ^ <lll J^l
i^MnU
.(irr)^ <~>; j^ (y)
.i*jj>- jjl JU J-LcJI ^y ^U^M <u*-^j t (( ^-j^ J— >■ tl-iJ^-» :^JUjJl Jlij
m
.tV*s *JlP jU tji^i *»Lp jU teJaj ( _ ? 1p
ISI <jl ^^i^ t^l Ui, >i! jl J Ja : JSl* J I* j^
^^Jail jl J Ui to/ .~*^Jl jl ^yJi ^-U l^Ip
Pji ^ U^Jail)) :cJl5 U-^iP -obi ^j-s^j j^j ^1 ^h *L*— ■' ^
jj ^1 fjl^j ° ) « cr ^Jl C^Up ^ cH ^1 O^P ^ p-P
^JJI Ju>Jl ^ cCoU U^jT ^1 ^ Jup SLj lj>il ^
tc-Jtf'j ^^-Lp jjJaJJl jj-S' j_~- ^1 ((c-i-bj (^J-t)) :*J>-9
L5 ^o j^j ^ lijfc jlSj i^ J ^JJl ^^JJl j^Jl J* <-J?J\j
oJj A£ ^ii jNl Ul til-Jl /^ >^ oJj ^ Nl «>~^ N
. <U> Juj>JIj c_J?j ^Js> jiaii jl (j^J
^Lp ^L, L. ^>L /^L-aJI ^ ijli ^j!j *0A t W/0 JL^-I ^r^I
/^LmoJi ^» o-Lo ^ij» i^u^i/i (rr* ^^iUi J ji^h *
(Y)
irv
*Ul ^ji U^jti t^Uj J^p jLJ)M jlip jlS" IS! :iJL~o
Jit ISJ» :#| -J^i jl : JlS *L-UJi ^ jl j>- t dUi >iJl
^kil JlA3 j-^-iJl c-»Ipj LaU j^» jl^JI ^j^j cLaU y* JJUl
*(TOV) i^ ^1 o^^j '(m<0 >iJl y^L^ L. J* *U- L. ^L
. <up Jj I ^j ^U ^ jUL, tf, (IT • /\) *5UJIj ^(toU) jL^ ^lj
<J-p J ^_L L. ^L /fL-^Jl ^ jjb jhjIj c(Mi/r) ju^I pL>N! o^f
cm) jLkiNi <^Lp ^^l_£ l. *u- l. v l /^j^i ^ ^JL.>Jij (rroi)
JU iAj^ 4jI ^j ^1 ^p (iH/\) ^UJlj (\Ao/T) ^.jJaJjI^JIj
^5UJl 4j>^>w?j ««^s^ oiL—l» l^yJaijIJLll J Li j «(wuji- ^j— ^» I^XojjJl
.^^JfcJJl <uiljj *J a -kj-i ^^
O)
irA
j^Ji
o>
r
:U1I
. J^wJU li^U- JjSCi jJaiU
^L* Ail : JJj coj^. <:! : JJj tfl^ ^i : JJ -ui^j
. 4J^\5 aJ JljS^li caJLp jJi j^J
Js^i c? ^- L.jjj Loj_, ^ J-^ljj tj^^i Ij-fUj jl IjjU
JyJli t^.^1 J~- Jlp -gT Jlp Jjb ll*j (r) «^ J&uJtf
L ^i?o «^jo '^J c (*-£i ^J ^^ d^ p"*^ *^ c ^. ^~* ^^
O)
(r)
(t)
>ud I tUaau f"^^l ■■/*■ '"'.*.! **
AtaSaV *^m ' «***-" t 461^1 \a uAj
>. ^
<u-Lp jJi <j_<J JLs^jJl jljj>- ^Jl _ j^-f^p -till ^^j _ oL>^vaJl
<uSf ^UL ji^Jl J^I ^ JUjJI ^ ^ UJl <ul lUUS Siu*
o^-j-P JLLpj jlaJi}\ JLLP ijj <ul j»jJu»_aj ijJajiJl JLLp ^ (^r^'
:dUS Jp JJjJIj t(/ *«j
Z ^ (J ISI jLJVl ^o J*l jlkJJl j! ejL^I . Y
j! ,LJ ^U l,L> /^ ,^1-pVIj ojUJI jlu <5I .1 . T
.(trA)^ ^^ (r) -(Ai/n ^ ^i ^i 4^>1 o)
: aJ JLi ^ -oil J^—j jl - U g : fr <i>i (j-J'j - 4-JL* ^ jj ^j^.p £*jJU>J (V)
^bT V L /L^Vl ^ pJL^j *(orvi) ^^^JL JfVlj r Uk!l Jj> i.* \\\
.(Y • YY) L^ol^lj, ^lyJlj fUJl
it
t*l^^l JUp Ju^>JI o^j ^kill JUp :>jj L~« Lil ciUAS'
v ^,j il^JU „ju^ UsVl JSL J^JI ^ ^^ A I jLi
dL) *-$JUl» : J ji 4Jw*J tjjJa_aJ! JLLp 4_lji :>jj Lo Lolj
«-_.,.,., J I Cjl dUI ^ J^dJ j»^JJ| iCjJaJ)] dJISjj ^JUj iCawJ
of
(0) ((4j| ,Li ^l ^f| c-J, t J J-H JI cJbJj iL-JDI ^S»
fUUl Jlp ^-«Ji ^L /i^Vl ^ ijb jjIj (YH/l) Jl^I fb)M <p->I (T)
(UoA) fUkJI J^ ^L^jJI ^ *U- b ^L /I^Vl ^ ^Jb-Jjlj (rvlV)
L^p 4)1 ^^j 5-£jIp jp (VTlO »UUl -Up ^-«Jl *»A /iojJs^l ^ a^-U ^jIj
.(Y*/V) *ljj)M ^ j^UVl o^^j «^>-^ Cr*^* : ti^ 1 J^J
J^Vl jl*j ^bJ 41 ju^ uLxi.! v b AUjlIIj yflll ^ r L^ ^ry^\ 0")
.cp 4)i ^j ^1 jp (Yvro v^Jij
^ ^^^J^Jlj *(M/Y) «^ljJi» <y p-JJl ^1 <du^j cL^ip 41 ^j ^Lp
.0<n/r) «£*^Ji»
^ ^ji ^ij *(Yrov) jUa3>i Jiip J^aJi ^l / f LuJi ^ ijb ^! ^^1
^1 jp KtYY/^) ^UJij ^(^Ao/T) ^jUJIj i(iVY) aUUlj fJ Jl J^p
Jl* ^UJI <j>*^^j cw^^r-^ oib— 1» : l5 iUjIjJI JLi U^ip 4l ^^j j -*-p
(O
(a)
tt\
AtsjaW f^**-% ';^" -\',l ^t^H ** *A*
> ^ * f ^ i « ^ > ai^.-t. 3 ^ ^ o >
J^ ^
tTw^lj dJJJb (jjjjJl j!>Lolj 4tw»Ij ^jJLJIj LjaJl <_jLaOj
Jj-lJ tljJ&Up L-L^>-l <j ^^s^jj cJJlJI ^ (Jj^i SJl**Jl ^1
jtf 4^J ^ju*j U ^jju N jl~J^I jV *J*^I <u! :liJU
££Y
jV i Ljb Jjj-^JI <^>HJ tj^-T jUa-*j Jl ^UaaJI j~>-\i jy*-L
^Jlp dJUi Jl ^iUJl ISI Nl o^l ja £»j N OjJIj ^iJ\ll
00 *
. Lis^j Vj UJlp (J -*J La j laJl&j j\
. lij^al) 4jli o^J jlS' ISI i^JbJl 4?^ Lo j| JajUaJlj
. JjjJlj oL^^JJ o^aJI ^ <q^a «j>-T» :<djSj
jf J! *LiiJl y-jj jl j^H <u! d!>JI ^ ^ ^j
jUiflj JJ jj*h ^J ]) :<L 5j^ <.jL*J. ^ oLj! :>Ap <u!p L5 i ri
£l ft 00 ft f, ^ y
Nl ^r'H ^ li yi^j L*-jLl* j-g^i ^1 J i.yj z .h J I jj->*J (( j^"»
Lo jjJL jL*Ji> -^o JL lili hJlp U jjJL jL*Ji j» JV' ^^£
. UjLu ^^ai J I <^>L> i~^ "^
^4 jUl*j Jl c^l jJ <u! aia jOp «jip jsp j^>» :a3j3j
L^j^o jl yLJ I 4j j*S~~i IjiL^a J^5o Jl Jl* tjjl> <bU ji*J
J I t L>JI Lgj wOJLw^Uj ^\»L>- 1 wOl Jj^J J' ^f^J-^' *4 J"**"*^? 9
oi^ Jai j! jU- ISI -uSf ifc*Jl JS jUaiNl Jl ^L^ lw^
^ frU^SlI aLI J jUaiNl jlj^xi t*b! y*j jUa^j J j lip VI
^ jj «jip > ^ >T jlsioj Jl jj* V :*W>
JwJ Ajj ,/g 2 Jl JJ->tJ J^gJ l*L/? 2 11 JwJ a L * /7 I I ^j-P uJJj-<Jl
?aLm^ jJ ?^^» J-^J tpL^aiJl
t^L !Ai SjUSJlj SjJiiJlS' L>-lj Aj^aJl JI5 jl cyl^Jlj
.^Uj tpL^aiJl JJ ^JaJl ^2j V c^iJli t Ip^oiaJ jlS' j[j
ur
.IJijjAl JJ ^pj; V iliUl jt IjlUj
JJ AiJ jJ US' 4 Aijj j I jj>*j ^ \*«*ja cJjJl *b U : Jlij
0>j-^ jl ^^^-d tu^lj-^aJl ^j *— »jilj j-^i Jj-iJl IJ-*J
MA2JL Lu jl JjSlI jl Jjl II* J* j£j
0, c, t e,
^' l^-^ lJ^J 4 f^!*^ °^ fW* 9 j^"^J frU^tfll j^-l iJj^ L^-JJJ
J^il *UiiJl jli <.*! .,£5,11 *_* pl>*bM oJLa plw? _^>-l J^A^tj V
. JiJl ^Ji; ^
: JjJJ jl u^Uh^^^l o^S ^JUl J-Jl*jJI j-p u^Ij^>JIj
IgJUil jl ^Jlp (j^^ *-l5 <.*-*>y> JUJl oJla ^ U-^J ivij^iJl
i^iJl ^ ^ IJL* J. ,^>JI c-5>" ^1 Jj^l ^ J^l
. -rj>- ^i JiJl o-^-s^ bli t aJ _ ^UJ - 4)1 *—j
: LgJ <j^JI ^J^j ilL*» L*j
— : Hi
jli" JljJ. jj» Ll- <u«_jI *J jUa«j aU» j-o)) :«Sj| Jj— Jl <ip
IJlaj tjLi^j /»Ls^> <ul <L;_Lp (JjLvsj V <uLi *L*ai a-Jlp jLS"
N II* J, tdlJJUs ^j til* JLp jJai, *U=JL)I JJ ^JaJl
.[\\o :iyJ\] Xj-** 4^4-^ Of tX -^ j JLu> & -y ^-^iv*
LJ J&\ jUloj juo U Jl ^>_ V <bl Jlp JJjJI Ulj
JU j^iC. jl5"» :cJli _ 1$jlp <ul ^^j _ i-iJU iiuJi>- - ^
« jL*-£ J VI <U.yai>l jl ^.Ja.l.^1 Li jUa-oj j-« M-*aJl
<jl J* JJ* « jL^J, J V| 4**a5l jl £jku-1 L» : LgJ jii
ipUa^-Vl Ljfc 4_pLk^-Vlj t jUL«j Juu U Jl yt-yj V
. U^Ji xJai^> IN : ^ I t ijp j-^J I
. <CP Hill j^j JjL^Vl ^JjA ^1 JJ^ (\ \1i)
. ( \ ^ I "l) y>-i jLs*ioj ^r^ H ^ jU*i«j frLs^S ^^>-^» jtj^r *— ^^ /f W*^'
~7~| tuaSOhX f^*>$ ".'*'" ***'.! td *^*A ** VM
* >
.jJbJ Ml iJliJI ^Sj Jl i^iJl
^jJas-1 Li» _ L^ <u)l ^j _ -LLSIp Jy : JSli J Li jLi
. iJ Jj iplia^l C~~Jj caJ^JLp j^^-j tjgj| Jj-^jU
«^jj JiJ jj^Min fbubl pUaIII £-& iUlxi Jjti gLi)) :<U^i
<uli *LI 4i** aJlp jl \jjJS ISli tLSw a^^Sj *jj J5 «^ |*-JaJ
** ( \)
- p-fr^ <&' lH'J - 5 ^-^* t5ib c^W* c^ 1 j* ^ liJJJ
jj-« dJL!S jl Jip Jj^>j>^ AJli U^p ^SS Loj pUJsMI tojij <ul
t <up Ji i ^ i y _y. J\ jg. (ror/o .y^Jij s(Hv/r) ^jUi ^>1 (>)
.(Yer/i) ^Jlj i(>^V/Y) ^jlJl o-^U ^U ^1 jjl Ul (T)
<Ajda\\ tJ
m
J L ojil ^Lp (»jJLJ *>\i 4-Jlpj fu JcjtJ *>\i ^^Jl j-*Us> d]L>-
Crt 1 if tSJJ ^ 'S\ J* toiJl ^ !^J JJ^ VI 4<j 4)1 (-pjl.
J^* 1 cs^ J**«d <^ u^i - f-f* ^ ur*-> - l JiJ* c/i'-> tT^
*• ** p-
jjJLi <|j| ^Jj-w-jj 4)1 jj>\ <uJU- ^j-wJ "il^c- J^-p 4Jl ^^i* Jl-^
U^.1 Up j-J SUp J*p ^» $§| ^1 JjiJ bji^ Su*l <du^
^_p-j 4$% 4 JlyVl jj&i tU^-L" £~> jJlp iiL* ^j (J lil
j^ ol* jl : ^1 ((J _^T jLua-Aj j^L-i jJj Ob <jlj» :«U>£
.(wr)^ ^>; jj- (t) .(<\r/r) «^>]i)) :>i o)
££V
AialaW f^**^ iU^jbiu^ idyfau \a tAi
.iLJl aUjj ^ ^JJI J^l ^r\j fU>
J-P fL*J?^j t*L*aJiJl j-P (*L*-H t jL»L»uUj ^J-^l " J^ J
ISI *Ui*Nl ^^ ajL LIS iii (rfc jf aj! dU N lJUbj c ->-Ljl
jl?-Ij fL*-^i Nl aJLp ^^J : JjJj-aj aJL~-<JI oJu* J v^JuJl
^j*JuJl JlP o^p ^JlIIj ^o^p cr° P^ ^-A-vaJ J I jjl j-« l~L«
A3Jw>j AjJuUI J I Jj^j M^ ^iai^lj <w~jjJIj ^*jJlj j^Jl j-ft
eJjk j^p 1 ,,,? J jjJUjjj t4_*_>jMl *LJp*iM oi-ft _^~><-j1 tJjjJ (*-$-* k*
ISLs ^Jl* jjVl j! ifl~Jl «Jla J ^Ij^lj ci~^Jl oL^Vl
^Ul oU^Jl jV i jj\l ^ juJI l^j-1 ^Jl ^ juJI l^-l
jJl jV il^JjiP UJI c^Jl ^ ^UJI ^i^J Jl ^UJI ^ I_^ap
iJl j-« *aJI jjVl jl dLU N J^j /^'j j-w>t-iJl {j* s^r 9 '
WW
XbVwJ
r " I UK
^ ^^lll ^Uj Sj^-^J *^^JJ ^IJLal 4-~^>- 4jV ^j-^UJI f-LvaJL
*^"J^L? tpL*-iaJl <L>-jl /wo <l>-j lJUb f-l^ii 4-^^j>J ^L^aJl Jj-$Li
>}dJ\ ci »^ j-^- <i£ Ji l~$"?c^» 0^=3 J*J^ ^^ ^J-^
aLI j* oJip aJLp (w^-ljJl jV **UaS aJLp ^^J IJlgi tola J^s*-
4-SjJU jl J^i oL> ^JULS" jU<aJ dJJS jj* jS^jlj *Jj tj^-l
. f^ olp /r*^5 tjls^Laj
4*
^y 4>* ^V ^ a^~° fji J^ ^ c-*^- '^** tT^i ^ J^
4 ^bj err.* ^ ^-j 1 -^ ci-^l o^^ 1 ^j-^- <^ :^JLL)1
o^yj j^^ 'rr-c^a* 4>^^ r^i ^ v^ 1 ^ 1 * 4<J bj
V. J
Atad\\ ^^^4 '."^""''.l tA ^M ™ *A*
aj^? 4JiPj ou <j£j
. a Ls^.1 1 41p Ja.L»
'J
.«ojUai aJ^J « r * > iJ» i^l^-j i«oLo»
Nj tojUii ^jJ twb^wLu-l jJLl fj-s^ ^J-^-j oL» j|j I^l t<Jl
o>
(Y)
Aj-s^-H dJJJl& 4j Lg^O
^ .,- 1 -«J *(H0Y) fj-s^ <^J Ol» J^ ^jL //»J-aJI ^ (JjU«Jl O-^l
(^)
(Y)
{Ajjo1\ iJ
i**
^111 Li ^ol «<lJj <u* aU*» #| *1j3 jI : J5li JLi ^JLi
^i? ojli j$ *jf <_^Lj ^y Vj^j^ <j* **t^ : v'j^^
o-wJl {j* a^JI *Lii ^>>->i : LJLS j)j m* :^Vi] t^>'
L ci*>L>- l^-*j 4 c5j^' jjj *jj'j ,Lj>o jI <jLa-3 aJuP j-^ ajj
. <U^j yiJ 1 A y& ( \fi' L li L>-ww« A^j LS"
J^gi t^jJLJI J-s^L ^ji fj—*> *4-L*J ^^ ty -iJL**-*
h 1 ^il Lft ^LiJl ye-./?-; M j^J t Lg-i (j- Li ^ otaLJlj tjJuJI
^uiJ ^LJi <JU-ju jiJL ^j L jLdi n^-Vl JU JiS-Vl
^ o ^JLk. jL*J)M jli i 0) £j-iJI J^L ^^rl^Jl J^
.ijLJ! 4xL>oj <jy*l jlSo 4<j -u*i
Mi Lfcj-^ j I SjLLS' j I jL^L*j fj-*^ *4-^J oL *jj* ISj
f-^lJl J^>L ^^^3 aL^ <Jlpj oU ^ jl ^t>»ljJI JjiJlj
.(m/r) «eiu:)/i)) l-^jlji yt ijuhj o)
i*\
i\ls&\ l^^£ njVlirtl& **^M ** *A*
«4-Jj aj^p aL^ fj-^ 4,JLpj oLa j_a» _ 1 g : P 40 1 ^^-s^J -
jj ^JLiL ( *-4- ; -S' LsAjIj t /rr*-* f J? % S* I ^^r^ J-T^ °j-^-* Vj-^j'*
doJj>Jl iJ*ib *ij <*JL£j <>j~S 1^-* jU^j fL*-*^ <Jipj ^j-^-d
j»Ui? <^j^H <^\ 4 f^r^ (i-frr^J ^^J-^ cji^ ^ J^*\ cJliJlj
olj^Jl <1oJLp- J^Jj-4j *_Aj tdUi -U-il La j\ ij\JS j\ d\-Ja-*j
*£>** fL*Jl ^Ijil J-a ^ji j£} jl : JU-J 4-*1jLp C^jJI^ j A>A >
JiU J^»Li «*?^ "^-^J °^ j- 4 ** ^L* vi*jJi>- ^ p-*-*Jl jfj
aU?>j^ ^-^J ^L* ^ : ^ (^1 Jj^ 4 ^ ^ :a ^J^ ^
. ( a v^j* *,«>• J,- 0)
AfttaW J
* •• •
iel
ft
. d>jljJl Cj-msJ IJla ^^ipj t4 ^JJ (*-* *i (j-*^'
^^Jlp diJS j-^iJL M - jJuJL c r ^ljJlj f^Jl J-^L c r ^ljJl
L5» U_^_^2J jl ^ Jjy Nj ll^jj ^^ l^»U» ^^ IS.r?**'
( _ s ^j?- 4 oJuo (_$JUl p^Jl ^L^l (*Lv jl>-Ij (»L/j ISI j! _l>-Ij a_^j
. La aj •^J'Xi IJ-O^J
ajjjJI *_~ jJL jl (j^L^j *>\i Laj^Jj jLgJaJl ojLaS" ^yi l»l
tor
AtsaSn {U^^£ '* v " - ' t '.l '*^^L ™ *At
^ J
lilj if LI aS^u Jj^Ij fj^ij jL tj£-»-> : J-SLi Jji >Aij
?^ ^ l> (J^j r Ll ^ ^Ul r u> >t
jjj-g-J' pL^ 4Jl /v-gJ^o ^->-lj t^-^ Jj^uaj *y 4JL; c- jLjt-J
• ^ £fd ^J O^i >k gf" ^^ oLa <>* : ti 1
Lpl j!» :|§ ^1 cJL. sl^l 0! :dUS Ju JJjJIj
:»« : JIS ?lf* £>-UI cJL j>- g*; <4i ^ jl OjJg
: Jli ((^S-oj-J. ^» : Jli 5-4j--i ^* ^W ^>*i ^"j f*- -
cV : Jli ?«dJL^ -^ c^«4» : JIS c J ^.y J J £t
°V
^1 *~>^j i(m/0 ^jifeJIj KY1V/Y) ^jUlj *(r*AA) jl^ ^.lj
K^OA) ((^^JlJlllj *(\00/t) •-ul^l v-~^J» IjJa^lj tjL>- JjIj ^J^"
.(w\/0 uijj>i»j
i*i
** fr fr ( ,
ir^ '^H 1 «-^ ^" jJi C^ ^r^ , ^ *^' ^OW- &\*
j
JC
^^iij U5 t^^^JL <uji Lo j15 ISIj c^Jlp Lo jL^ lJISopVI
VI Lrlj j^ V oLS^pVI jV iJUJL^ ^j ^JJI J-*L
^.,^-oi ^^^j ^ t5^4 <J' J^-> J^J ^JLi-* tjJJ S*>Lvi? <^i^j
cJlS" jlj i^jNl ^oS" ^^vii jjj^Jlj tA^oi ^ Lo jU? jJUl
.iji (J dUS jV i^" ^ ^131 J^l UuJ
.OTTO o^JLI j\ t, L^jb^J j *ybj ajUjJ ^rUJl j^ 7?^J' »— '^ It^^
£00
AlaSW f^*^ '.'*• "*"".M 4 *^H ** H^4
?jiUl ^p j^Ui. ^jjilj
S*>UJlj oI&pNI jl Ij3
JjU jLi- jJ cJ> :JUi
oL£jlp^1 IJufcj t«...^dL«l
: 11a J&j
>*
./? g t
Li_
. Jb-
'J
^j^Jl Jw^L; Ui»y J 15 j\j t IjJJ (1
C~Jl ciU- jli JjJl ^^ jj jU
fr ** ^ 1
J^sjL ijJ>-lj CJLS" lil tlJL>-lj Nj_i
L>J[j t^JLJl J^Lj L~rL? ^j^i *J
^j aip -jJaj jl <~~rj *5y
JJl
^■^27 N S*>LvaJlj _
JL <^lj oils' jlj tp^iJl
^^ N oISopNIj
aJ 9 AlP CJl5c>-i iJUL) ^^zj
ijjjjiljl oLScLP^Ij S*>L^Jl *Ua
:cJli ?<c~^li ojTI j^ dU JL>
JL J Li /^ Jji^-I Jij
jiij S*>l*aJl ^ ^ Jjy ^
.(H) «~>
L*-"
0)
A#=A\ uVi
t«n
.^iJl J^L oL^*j ^ ^^^ oLoLp U-gJ*y ^jUii
£-*flu N V^ 1 J- 51 — 8 ^ -^ ^H ^ ^J^ 1
C-^o J^ lift (1)^ *4lP ^^Ls^j ^ aIL jlj 4<1P ui5^j ^
i*V
E^AV
^
£-j^>JI *->^-J toj^S^JI Aj^aJlj 4a^>b^JI Aj^aJlj tf^laxJl fj-*^>
^ IJla jl : JUJ i*Li! sap ^ii 4 jJlSJI UJj i< r ^\ J i\ ^
ftfrj lg : l|»j tciL^a-o ((aj_^)) «f j) h 1 II j^j-j-^ *-iLj)) :<U^J
C— J ^yJl APlkJl ^-Lp *l$JuJl JJ^p ULp jikj <U& tipLkJl L*i
. 0) ioUJl
(0
^U=A\ Jti
£«A
a a-s^aJ I J 15 IJLjJli t^*jilll <Jla-J>j \~+>j\j &jj>*j\j ^^LIaaJIj J I
. - ./ i y *s ^s m "t y > s \i 4 s* i^i Y ti -
.h« :^.jJi] \J£>r j* a>.i ujjv^li j_y Li? : JU:
t, J^sAifc Jj-b U>Lp taj-** t-iJj^Jl o^j-*^ ^jJalll fj-s^ J} /*j
^i ^1~jJIj i(nr) S^UJI oLiJi ^ iyJl -u ^^-U^ L. Jji o\ ^U
^1 &. (YIY/^) c^Ullj %(UYo) 5*>UJI juJI -u ^-U, U Jjl ^ *U-
(o
^A\
JL
^^aJl ^Z\ f>K^fi jLj
L» :Jli 4)1 j! ,^jiiJl
tr -1
yc—>r >,S7 I
^*
. 0) «Up cu^>! L* JI v^t *^ jXp JI y>"
j^u LgjV s JLU ci^jJU c^^Jl JLUl fLI ^1 t^^Jl
fjJl j! SI c^Ljj ^jJI d\jji oJj -uV i-tt^l ^LVl oJla ^
jl ^ycJj iw^^>Jl JjIjaJI jU \^ Ui U5 j£! tiJ? SJjli oJl^
. «cp -oil ^j S^yb ^1 j* ("10 * Y) *^ly]| c-jL /Jjlijl ^ tiJ^' *^j>-l
cp 4i\ ^j ji ^1 j^ (T^oo) jL^ ^!j t(YYY/i) . . .i^JLb
(Y)
n
^1 tj-g-i J^ ^ pLI ^*>^ pLw? {j£> ^£ <J*>VlSl ©i-fcj
ybjJI ^ ^ js ^ aLJ ifttf ^» :gj ^1 Lg^i JLi
4j_Jl aU> Ujlr j^SLi dJlillj ^lill ^Jl dJUiSj c^
:USU Jj2! c^i JT ^ aLJ swu a^ $g ^1 jlT, 1 1^
(V)
4<L>
C-olSi ^lj— »»J 1 0*^-1 jc* pi 1 4ia_^ j _3 pi Cj^mJI JjI ^J C-J15I
. <S jc* a I i*j In*
<J <r L~A J *0<W<\) ^MJI Up jjb p-^> yL /(^Jl ^ tSjUwJl «*->-f
jj^s- jj till JLp j^p (U 0<\)<u j^^Af j*J y&JLJI ^ ^ L ^gJI *-jL /fL-^aJl
. U^Lc- till ^j
(0
(T)
(Y*)
-jL, /fUtfJl ^ ^L-Jlj i(wr/o) JU^I fL.^1 or>-l ji ^ ^J^-j
^-jL /5*>U^Jl ^ *J a
.(VYY)
£11
sA=l&\ ?#=* tAi
t,>^^j>Jij /V^^'j
(J*^
*LI ^y Lgj^. r *j^ c j-^ (j-^LitJlj c j-^ /h'^'j
^Jli3
51 :J\ tL^j Jj! ^ s^LaJI ^ LJLai! ^^ ^^Jl
Nl ^L^,
j j (_£l (((j<i j o -^ II j g J *< fc 'Vlj» tdJjJi
. j-«-^^>bJ
U*-i ^^J jt^, U+jLi : jJUi ^ ^i JJU aij
4JJ :Jli ^ ^ > — g. : * j too o ajJj V :JUj
u-J
15
JN
("J-*" tf* V^ /f'-r^ a -" tP *_>'•> .jjIj $(Y • A t Y • 1 t Y • • /o)
(0
A*=^ *$&* \ i <\ y
rji f L^ jl || J^Jl ^ 0) ««-i ^ Jjjl jl *s* C^hj
4 £>^ J 5 o^ <>«-* f 1 ^ <>~^ |1a ^ j c^jlk- ^Nl
N ^ c^UaJl ^ ^ jl jLJ>U ^ cialk* i-, j^i V\j
<> Oj^ ^jij j I Oji^o j t Lp^j f j-^ jr~d *^ 4-*^>J I b> I j
Uje 1^^- jl "ill *~^JI (j- l^-^J V* :iyUy - ^
. (Y) «o-Uu U^j j] aJLS
:l«^>- ajj c^>Ls^ cJl5"j ^jwoj^JI olpl (S^y ill <5y - ^
^ :cJli ?Up ^»j-.flj1 : Jl* c^f :cJli ?^ c~wt»
^ N o^>Jl ^ j! J* dJJS Jjii (r) «^>ili : Jli
. <C* -dll ^*ij Site ,^1 ,jP (HA)
^ .,.1 «j tOlAo) o^->Jl *jj ^j_^ ^L /fj-*Jl ^ i^jU*JI ^-j^-1 (Y)
^1 j* O UO aJ;U Jil_^ ^ (»j-sAj oc*j>JI ^ ilyl Ia\jS ^L /fL-*J'
.CP 4)1 ^j S^a
tir
E ^=i\ ^^ wV»
• <***>} I J VI jj>u V <ul : JJj
0_«_s^ lil :^l oljJI jjJL; jj-^=-J Ol «L_^>«_vaJ I j
dUS ^^U JJaJIj t^L. *>U t4_*_«^Jl o»_^ c~w j! iJL>-Vl
(T) «^i ,UJ^I ^1 ju« ^ ^ ^ ^1 UJ *XI
jl ^->^s^ j-fc Jl^ 4-J C-lLjk^ <lo^L>Jl iJLgJ t^jLS'LJli ^^l^j
?Jb-Sll jl i^>Jl ^i <*XJr 0j> **\j\ dJUJu ^I^JI J*j ?SLi
.<up 4l ^ S^y> ,1 y> (UA) OUO
f^j ^ jl ^^JJI V L /fL^aJl ^ j>jb ^,ij i(riA/l) JU>1 o^f (Y)
C~~Jl ^jj ^^ ^y *U- L« t-^L /f^*aJl ^ t^JLo^Jlj i(TiTO aj^j C~~Jl
*U L- V L /fUaJl <y o-l. ^ij *(YVVr) «^^JI» J ^LJij h{Wii)
.If* -ujI ^J>j *L*J| ^ *0VY1) cJjl fji f U» <y
'(^r—^l ^^JdUj *(A« /Y) «jU^I ^U, ^pwj 4«3jb ^1 ^y-)) :>J1 (r)
.(UA/0 «pIjj>1»j K^TA)
..... cjlj^ ^ c^j
. jLjNI 4^j^2j jl <_*>*x^l tf-ULJl ( jJ^^ :j^^I Lolj
lift fLw'J c f ^7glU^ J^ai^li t^ij jjj^j JS'I ^ Jj^i
t U^ly^ 0j5o wb-^lj 0~~Jlj i*^>Jlj ^Oj^o Nj L^ljij, J~* J
UjUo JljJi j-« Is- **-jtj jUi-j fU> j-»» :sl| ^1 Jj-2J
. J!p y> fll £^ fj^_ jl jLJ^J <>~J °W y^JlJI fU
jl cij^Jlj «Jlj-i j-« Is- **-j1j» :f| <Jyi :USli
?5s- Jl J Ui
iiUjhJI *-<• ^Jb ^Jl*JI jj^ ^ *-£*Jl jl : c_jIj-^JI
f\o
E a^A\ ^i»= 4*
t*LJ C~»j J^"J 4^ J^£3 .ijJjcoJl j£h ISj t^S"-Ujl *-* <Jl~jjjj
.[v :^L>JI] <^lSl a^2; Jli gi ^ U^> : JUJ Jli
JjJiii j-^JuJlj d-JLJl jj^>tj oli ^jJL^Jl <_iJL>- lil L«l
if
! Juu ^J-^ '^J tjij-^ (V 3 ^^-^ ^^-o-s^J u'j-^ /y 3 Li** C^o-v?
ijJi^Jl jV ^Uj"i «u£j »Ll S^Lp il^Jlj [m :SyLJI] ^£&y
*U- ^JUl ^a II* j^ ^JcJl £-^1 jl y^UkJlj c^Ju (J
4JL3 1 />-»- jU coLjlj»I A*^>*j
j il^. jl J^~^_ JijiUl jL5
• ^ Jl v* J 5 " tM ^ J ^ Jl ^ ^
. ol^>JI ^\ J~Jl ^ dJUi ^ LJ ^S^Lo jl*J| ajj Jju
V jSfj iUlp Jf-1 dUi jV ioul=u J^J Ji J-^i^lj
.H^lJl yi^l lift JjuLS LL^-
a LI £u* Ij^Ls^ jjJJI -c5' c j'^r!^' ^^ i*^' a : wo-^o j^lill (*jJ!
. JljJ. ^
.jU^aU Mj tjl^bU Ijlp ^ »jj| llgi ~a*Ju 11a J3j
Jlj-i j-* aLI Si^ ^_^ pj j^ jl Cj^jJjS ^^ jl ^J
44JLS V jL^oj *Uii ^LgjLil Juo L^>j-./gj jl Si^Jl jl *J
^^Ip J-^a>^ V <jU frUaiJl JJ* Sl*Jl aLs _J *LiS <uLp J IS' jli
^ ^ ^ ^j (( j^j r u i^ 1 :Jl5 Si ^ ^ -^'j 5
t<Ui*J aL^> Jj * jLyi-aj aL^> OJ JL5-J jl ^e-m2-J V oLi <L^o
^^-a 4Jl ^jJa^ (j^LJl ^j^j *J*jj Jij t jUa«j -L*j Jj^i Jl J-*J
aJJIj Jl5j c jLsAoj frLsii JJ* frjla7J| aj^ S>*^ ^ o*>UJl ^^ip
Lo to>^j f^kdl j\j>- ^\J\ jl Lwuj tdJUi ^ o*>UJl ^Si
Jj j-f-iJl Jjl j-p Jlj-*i ^ ^~Jl f^r^ j- 5 "' j^ ■ * tr ^>
Mi j^Jl SjIJU J_P O^b jjj tJlj_J> ^ C--JI C^»b Lo 4_j!
<U3 UJ tjjjiiilj ^>-LJI ^0 L^iii L^oLoj Sj^L^Jl jSl! cr^>
jJ-«J Jlj-i ^ A1**JI (*L 2I (*W^ uT° L^^i f*^ J^ * ^JLi*wO
^ p.
1 fe.*/xL> J^i tjljJi Tj^ lt^" ^LoLS' jUa«j frUii jl ^^^.5
^^^iiJ Mi LjJUfc* oli Sly- ^a JLi jl Uj^l 4J *w^Soj
tnv
e ^=lA\ <^ iAi
s ^ >
<uli t LgjJS j rj-^ cr^ j^J La^I IS} LJljJLi'j tjJL»J <uJj
.AlwJl Aj o*L>- Li' U-Jz.a.1
5iU^o aLp JS" <i*Jl j»LjVI j»lw? *LJl*JI ^j^j ©^5" iSJLSli
aj^LJI j^U* J^ Jjb p!>UI j^j JJ*L p!>UI IJUj ^ J5
J^aih :5|| ^^jJI J Li US' t OU^j Jbu fU^Jl J-^il **j**j
. 0) f*p*JI -Oil ^ jUa-j Jbu fL*aJI
jl5 ^1 jV *J-*if jL^i ^ :*UuJl ^a~ JUi
. «jUi«j Jbu »L*)I Jsiil <uj» :aJ^ <uU* Jlp *i^- <u&
A^ij^iJl JJ iJl^l 2JjJw- Jjj^ jLxJ. Aj^» j^j : IjJU
^ J-^aii VjJ' ^J>*J t jlkJl Jilll il^» Jj^j f^x-Jl *j-s^j
^U=A\ Jti
ha
.aLSj M jL^i j!
^ jlST ^i 0) «aj ^1 i^JI ^ jl 4)1 JU v-^-1 : JUi
.^UJI ^ ^ (Y) «£-UI ,>»j^Sf J, IS
?^iUJI ,l>l .^ J*,
U^j Ij^j.^)) :^|| ^jj| Jji] to^ 4Jl :*Ui*Jl ^^j J IS
y>-l o^l^iL OjjL tj^j to^j M 4JI :*LJu*Jl (J^*j JLij
. U-^p -til I ^j ^Lp
(wy) ji^Jij *(r-<\o) u^ ^ij KTn/o «jj_Ji» ^ _u^I o-^i (r)
aJu^j y^ Vj (jrM uri' <^ ^^^ V J) OAA/Y*) "^^Jl" ^ ^^^1 J I*
^L^p ^1 JL* Lij^ij-o (YAV/i) ^h-j-JIj *<VAn) JljjJI J~* <*->-tj
Jli L^S" £l*s*^0 aSL^j «ij^Jl 1jJI>-j tj-ibJij «_m-UI (*_^JI lj^oj-^»» : laalt
tm) ^JbA <>»=> tAi
?/»y^ aUi jlsT jJiUJl ajj jjS' ^ <_~~Jl U : Jsli Jli jli
4-J -oil L5 >J ^JJl ajJI 4JI dlJS ^ <ww^Jl j! ^»ljj>JLi
^1oJj>JI ^3 dJLli cJ V*£ 4~*j$j Oj&ji dJUL&lj t<ujij ^^j-*
<1)V ti-w^JyVl jj^JL (j-Jj caJlaVL 4_LLJI jt-oVl ^ jlS*
^JUi A^Jl j_A A^^o ^a ^LJ| Aj^Jl jL ^-1 g| J^-jJl
( 1) - . -, • * "* 1 4 I I t
4*j2 j te^j* if^J ^j^j ^j^j* ^ ^' c -^ JlA '
^^gj^Jj t4j*^>Jl ^i aLI Jjl j_» la_J i^>Jl ^i £-~^j
^ jjl — «j *(Y • • s-ljj-^U ^ ^j-stf- ^L, /^j-saJI ^i tijL^JI ^-^1 O)
.(HA) (mO ^Ij^iLp ^ ^ ^L /fU^ 1
^1 ^ (<m) Je^Jl r Ul ^ J^JI J*ii V U /^juJI ^ ^jUJl ^r^-\ (Y)
i-L5U ^ (nvi) ^^ji ^i ^lp ^j-^ v l /fU*ji ^ jjL^. ^r^l (r)
^\jaai\ ij
iV
^vJift /^u ^jLcJl J -oil <uj>-j ju^>-! ?\^y\ Jli -*ij <■ W*j-^
j»l Jl ^ ^J ^JUJI J^JI fll ^ Ui f U5I ^>^aJl duJ^Jl
Nj t jlji3l s*ly J o^Lj ju>j N (t-^blp J* <j"^Lj j^ ^ W^
j 15 UJjj c*-yrflill ?j^\ jJ* <9j-p (*j^j C U-! pr^*" js*^ <ij& pj±
:|§ JUs ~asj> ^ ^ ^p J^» |§ ^Jl j^ i^l flj jS~\
^j-^ J*y i^ljj-iLp ^j-^ <j-* J-^' ^j-* fji fJ-^ 1,1* J-*j
2L-JI >& j! -oil J^ Vm ,.^1>> :f| Jj^JI v J IS *1jjJiU
^uVi a^^w^j ^(rr» /o ^ J5 ^ f uj aw fj^u Uu$ ^u /(.l^ji
W
£^^j\\ dt^ tA»
tL & ^ ^
J :J\ cL^ :^UI c r U^Jj :JjVl ^^ ^J^ 51 -^j^ 1
4 o : 1? «Jl oJjLLSl JjJ-jj c *-*-^> ^p Cj->*Jl oJL^j jLgjJl Jj-Wj
. oJiSjpO 4l-» tg-9 7-L>Jl -JO Lolj (.QJjSs* 7-L>eJj A3>P fjJ Pj"*^ ^'
. l^p <bl ^y^j ctjjUJl
*- tvr
•fji ^J 'pi p-* £_^
JJclL. #| Jj-jJI oV : LIS ?<d LjU:!j 4) CLl^l y^j J-*i\M
«_oj t ^oLJJl p._^j ISL^l ^Ul Jjisl ^Jij-<Jl olj t jliVl
LgJ^ j-ft -tij J ISLJ iJJli JjJL> *>\i c <U*o ^^U^ai 4-jl^t^l
^' o^j ^ cH Ji ^^ !i i ii Jj-J 1 <tf ^ ^ ^ f-^ 1
(rAV) ^pLw JU^ jlkJJl ^ytj jli^l Jvii ^L /S^JI ^ jJL-. ap-^-I 0)
^ ( ^^ f Jl ^ cyL /S^^UJI ^ Jjb j_;ij *Cl* /V) J-*^l P L.)II 4^^l (Y)
t^l^^iJl 4J-*^j 4J^> 4)1 ^^j c5jJl^J1 A-jc^ ^1 ^-P (YYY •) S^- <ui Jl^
tvr
i4=A\
JL
oj^s- Lgj >yb M ^jl\ iLUJl ^£jp- s t\ aJU^I fu> dJUi ( _ ? U (jji
a IS! ^1 : JLij 4( JLp ^_JLL> U*U- lil IJl* ^^J-pj
twwO
jj lilj t^-^Jj c-AJwi'j j^- (_$JLLp jU^»j /Jl*Jl ^-JUs ^jS> Cjj^zi
:JjJJ ij»_LJl >_. 1 la t ajJI jl j I l al : ./» II J^ail oV i L>j_>
tiL'U Jlp ^Li M tJJ^i <i ^-J ~uLp J^j UU- lilj
p ^ p p p
jJailj L)^j p-^l jl t^ J-aJ^I Lo :JUj tjJLp ^-JJs Nj
^ ** PC- P P ^
J^-s^Jj ^r^-; j^ Lg-s^u J^o^j obL*Jl J$ \Jp\jc^\ jl *-g.<JU
jJ ^Ul ^^-j jV *<J ^kl-J I ^jo ^1 ^ JU L^sl^
p p
Jij *L>- Jij t>uij|j LgJwo jtJbl olpli? iij^Jj 4J~*-* 4_pUs> fj^J
UUa (Jj ^JiJl V'j ^"J r^i ^^- cr^i % ^1 J\
Jil^i ^ JiU, jl JLOU ^j IJla Jlo t° ) -r ^Jl Jbu Ml
Jj laSj 4JI JUj ^ tAi* ^jbl yb LJ b_i iiy lilj obL*Jl
_ L^P 4)1 ^j _ ^UJl jj j^P ^ 4)1 .LP jl dUS JJij
£Li c^Li! Mj JJUI j^j t>il Mj cjL^JI j^^» : JU
*J JUi c^ : JIS ?|jtf cJ^ ^JUI cj!» :*3Li ^ ^1 dL)i
cdUi ^ ytf! JJ4 ^1 : Jli clJLT ^ clJiT ^ :*^ ^1
(^)
^Wai\ Ja^ f ^
pjj c JJJI vUL 4 ^Jj c JJLJI <Jl^> ^ ifUJl ^ *J JlSj cajla
iJLft OS! i 0) «ajb fLi y>j fUUl J-*it dUJLi «. J-JUI ^JL*
<u i ioaJiJl j^ju JJuJlj tijjj>tj! jy^-Jtj ^j^ijJI ^^Ja-*-) aIi ^i i
Ojj JjJj cJj.^ diill a Li ^ <u*J jli t<u*J-^ aU *J tAilJ a 15
«* p. ^ ft
j-p t^jLLitJ t Lo jj j lq Mj Loj_> pL*? 131 J^-jJl li-ft jl ^j-i
j! f^ial~j ^j tjLgJl ^-1 ^ c^Cj <b^ tJt^^JI ^J 4pU>JI
c P
.t&jte *SjJ Ji\3 ^ t^ocX^wo IJigi t^-^JUwJl 4pU?I j^ jjapi
vp » laSlI :^| t4Jubl 4-jjj-* j-p ^^; J^-^Jl jJ fciD^iS'
: 4J Jji bjli t4_Ul aJjJ^J ^>-L>tj ^Jill J^xJIj .f-I^JJlj *-~Jl
. 4lP L^ jlS AiJijJl <~^>-Ijj (»LaJI fJL* ^i pL^aJi l^iA c5^'
^^ SSJu _ U-^p 4jI ^>j _ jj*s> jj 4s\ jlp pjJI jl5j
<* , p.
Ujj j-^p i*^_>- (»j-v2j jL^i _ aip 4)1 ^^j - -^4^" I c^ 5 *" c (*^
7^7| £ ^A\ <^ 44
JP JJj lJ_fc J I {£jij tOuul4 L°^t* j-JLp <U*wO*>- JajlJj l<UjUl4
'^ll c5T^' ^ ^J 4 Lfr^>" dL~iJ Japli tjiLoj N iJLji tiLii
.1
-ui» :(1T /T) tg-^wJl) ^ ^,.^11 Jli ((jLlJSM , »,-„<;■» (VI) jljJl ^>i 0")
< ^ A") ^y-t Ji> ^ c^ 1 ^>L> V-^ J*J ^ ?} J 5 ^ 1 oi l*~-
* ' ' " f
^ (VAT) 0- ^j JJLJI ^Li ^ J.JIJLJI J-*^Jl iL-ii ^L, /3!>UaJl ^ pL^-j
^\jta\\ J
m
fc_3j-~J L»aJ Jail J 4 L» jj aL/3 iSj Aj2 t<L> jj^Lj *^ ^/g« .,^>fajl
. O.^^vJ I j 4*_^>eJ I
*j* aJLaUJI Jjm jlj tiJ-AUJi j5\ju5i jj* <uL> IJla IjJJlp
4 fr^^ 4<> : )g*i _3 ^^J Ji 4-U J I L»l tj-gJLlI iJlA Jj/>1^i^j (jjJlII
tM t i S
w *
t C^^Ji 9
: JU ^ :cJlS ?Ijlp j^^ajl : JU ^ :cJlS ?^ ^1»
c^ ^i t 1 ^ ^ ^j 't-^ Vl r L - ! ^ J—- J- u J-^
^ IJla jV i^L'y : LJJ i^L-^j i^^^JI ^ l^-^AJ ^»
: J IS ^ :cJli S^t c-»-^t» ^jl>- Jl U^JiJ jlj 4<l^_,
<u! aio jl^-jj ji |Jla jU i^^LiU : JU t^ :cJlS ?Up j-\**flst
J S^l c^-^>l» :j|| J j— jj| JjJ jl : JU^i 4 4JL-. Jl^_
ti^«j>Jl J-vaiJ M Pj-*^ 4-*-o^>Jl (»jj ^jil lil <ul Jwi>L>JLJ
.dUJb ^l N <u!j u/, M
ajj Ij^jwaJ *i(» ^luwb»J 4 oily | Oj£L : (jl t""» t "" M j" :<tfj3
. ( i ir)^ 4^>: jj- (y) .(nv^.^-^ (^)
{AjhtoW tJ
£VA
. cL™ 1
J
H Lr ^\ Jj-SJ ^^L; ^Ki tot^^>Jl *-* iOu> L>lj to^ljij
^ IS} IJla jXJ t^jbljiUl o^bjl *jj£-* ^l *-^ IS} ©j^-<Jl
^p ^^jJl d-jJb- JJ jU t4j&I^S' ^\i ^^rJl fL* iSU 4 t >l J i)M
' ijfty ****** IJlfcj 4*^>JI *^a
jjb dLlJl *jjj cdJLlJl *jj ^j-*^ o^5L Igjl «d-uJlj» :<tf$3
J^JI ijj ^ L. *L~Jl ^ jl5 IS} cjUJi ^ ^^1 UJ
. Ij>*-s^ *L~JI cJl5 IS} 4 jL*Ji ^jA ^^jI ^jj j^ ; J^j
^ui ti^-'yj \y>^ *l~ji cji5 is} 4j*y *«-ji Jj^b
UjL^ii jl5 LJ ^j c J^LgJl ojj ^Uj L> lil^a jL5 IS}
*j^>-> I* JU^j 4^^1)1 <JlJ j15 IS} 4J1 jjjj . <ul « ■$■<>■»- j -
cJl5 IS} U ^Ip dJLiJl IjJUj>- t*Uj^? ^->*j ^5 j I j^p ^jA ojj
oJla ^*^*j 4P-LJL»Jl ,*a*j Lg-J} L>tL iil oJubj 4 1 jj>«-s^ g-L«>--* J I
jl <w^rljJlj 4lla>. IJuj 4jj^^» j! JJ Aiju jLJ^I jl ii^fl
.LJU ^5^; ^ 4^jl JJc^ii 4JJjJJ LuU il^lipl J«>J
£^=xA\ Q9p* 1A4
^ jlS" ISI t jUJ, ^ ^J^teJl ^ y* viJLiJI ^ Of ^rjVU
. dJLJ ^li lj>w? *L~JI cJlS" ISI Ulj t J^lgJl ajjj *i<>j Lo *L~JI
:?j>tj> j\ (wAjj^jI J IS V+S &jj>^ <*y& (\^j
**
^i i>^*^ ^' f^4 fj-** o^^j lj--J-^ V» :sl| «Jy - T
Mo yiJU Lj*^ Pj^^i 0^ J^T"J
- * " ^ ^< >
: JjJLj ||| aJj^^jj thAo io^-LJI] ^iLiJl* Jfili #^u jl^ 0^^
J~p (*jjj jia-aJl J~p fjj LoJfe (((jjj-jjdl AJ-ud aj^jj» :4J^A
.(r«r)^ *»«>«- j~- (r)
v /
<-u*j ji yj
tJL^Jl ajj jiaij *i\ jL^oj Jb~bxJ J^J *^J jUi^j ^o j^ 3 ^ fji
L^P <U9 IjJjLuJ <U3 ^Ul aL? jJj tj^cJl ajj <bM3 c y> t ^» % yi Llj
. /oJL*Jl Ajj a j ■ .^ <l)l d)L*J^f JJ^J ^>i tj»^a
Sv^o LJ J^i ^ jLS'j c La U-Lp (1)15 JLxJl j! jJ ^j
?Aj^Jl j^P A^ J^S C^JI AjJ ^-J
jj_ LiS lilj t^ -L^p a^j a^JI IJla jV ^LoIj^ L-y-l (3jJi ^
A^J N -ULS CoLjIj ^^Jj OJ^J jJ ^J f-fr^Jj p-fJ AjJ J5
IJla ; LJiS tjljji j^ a^j Jjl j^ *UalJL !ju! jl ^^1 :JLSj
4jIS twLoJl a^j o^Lai /^JJ^I A^j (*J-*^j d)l jJJ 4jI jJj c C^j^"
Vr ij jrf f Ll ji^LJI f Lj)) : l*i Jli jg ^Jl jV c^,
j I ^Jls^j V pW^' °^ l& oi i J^ J^ iJLftj (( J^rj >* & j$*j
^Ljj tjb ^5ij ^jJ,j J5l ^Lj ^ UJI ciJL^I ^Lj Oj-SCj
1^15 ^Ul dS ^Jij^S\ ^L.1 ^~J pL»Vl oJuj t^ip cJUJlj
cdJJS J^ OLP ^ £>JL ^Lj tjpxj ^ c^>JI j+S\ Ji
«_>*jlj Oj-^^JU Pj->*-i (^J-JI J-*J c *JL*JLoJ US' JjUUIj t *_p- j
ju c^a^ji <uLo ci^ii> ^ ^j^ji j^ U;ip ^Ji j>^
<i\jtol\ Ja
£AY
?h<n :SyUl] 4^ <j Ji 0¥ W
.°>«^JI J S^aJI cJ*o» :$§ ^1 J^ tuljJli
.jl&JI ^LpI aj^? (t ^o- ^ *lgjuil db>-l :iJL*^
Nl t jU5Jl *L*l ^ Nlj 4ijhl^SC3Lj JUL j! JjVlj
tAr
£^^iA\ ^ay» tAi
>>.<>- ^ > ^ £ . >
«4*laS jkj^ £-luj* j-Dji ^ J^j £aj» .4^
2} jLi-aj <j^j Cj <j*-> ^J liU ?-*»y> jLi-aj *L*aS cLU-iS"
. \JLJla jL^ <uLp ^yJl fLVI jIjJLo
x\ <^L*Jj 4-^jJjj t*uua-d <4-Lp ?y*H ^\? L f-*y* o^j^ lj* t j*^
>\J\ jw c^JiJl JUi pli ^JiJl 5*>UJ oil U :dili Jlio
jl *-* tjJJS <d L>*j N ajU ^Jl*j L-i ^^Juajj 1 5*>Ls-aJl fJaJL jl
<uJL, <U3 <&jj*Zj tA-i pj-^ <-^lj ^ j ^j^5L*Ji ^Jj r-**y* ^-^Jr^
S*>UaJl oL*5j jlJlL* Nl oijJl ^ J^j *Jj cS*>LaJI ^ Jj>o
*-*-j^J| ^ ^JaiJl a^- ISj <oV -^jl ^->L; ^j-° f-^' "4-^ f^P"
j\ tjjjj-p iL2J| jl tjjjj.?- *LaisN L$».lai ^j ^la,,^ *J to^^LvflJl
,0*>Ls^Jl *Jai jl 4J JUJl oJlA ^^43 diJi *U*il La
jl : J*> tj^5! jjb Uj ^LJ ^>JI ^d ^' jj*4 J*J
r^ •• •
£A£
4pI*j>- IjJu^J 1j1>o 4_pU^>tj {****! +j t bj-ii^ <u^jjxil ^ Pj^i
^ |§ ^1 J\ ^Ul J^l ^ diJU JA^_ L^jj
jl iC dLJLp «i)l 9^3 jl OjJl; ^l» 4)1 J^-j L :Jlij iSL«
<u!p iUli tL-feU \»0 : JLS t^JiJI c~u J {j~-*^j JU<*I
l^V *^ J 5*>UJL <d jiU 4 0) «dlib : JUi cifttf jt je>
uf> '^L^j 4jj_5J ^jj-^l^j ^*J S^LjJI J c^ocJl J-^JJ J-^j
J^o aJLwO oJLftj cA^ail CJ15 <^-*x]L Nl ^U N <oL*Jl cJl5
V\ jib V ioL*JI cJlS" jJ ^ cj^il o-l^l v lj^J!
: LUa>Jl <j y&ij oU>-jjJl <j 4jI *3ji UJ ||| ^^Jl Jli 1-igJj
t <iP 4)1 ^j ^U- j> (r»i /O ^UJlj Kfr*o) ^xUI c^ ^ JUa.
(^)
£A*
£d^alA\ ^ya iAi
J^i J f>; >/j
jLS 1 ISI jLJtAJ JjiJ N ^j 4 0) <( aj l£JI JLp *^)l £L-J»
Nj ijUl *UI J\ ^aJu- jl J^iS/U uU! ^2^-J j! lILS^,
Jjb» : JUi {# oli <JL*I JLp J>-i ^ ^1 j! :dUi JJjj
_ i^U) -dj* _ 4-jjI : Jtf turs >. Ujl^ *jJ :I^)IS ^^ ^jl*
p^aJI Jl. U;l» : J Li j (Y) «j/l3 a U 4jjU tL'U 41^-^1 jloJU
*Li jli <JL- ^ J^JI K^rj^i iSJuJI Ji*r JaJI ^ J IS J\
44_*_kjL jl jl~J*>U *— «Ij o^o I (UlJl jl (^^Jlp IJUfc JjJ i JS"lj
jsb Nj ^a: dLU ^U, c^lj i^Jj J\ c~« ISI <oj
. Juw^Jl dL>-l *wii
J* (T0^) ojlXJl ^1p ^j-s^j-11 fL— I J— ai oL /oj I $ la 11 ^ ,, 1...* ^Tj^-I
ft) *U^J1 ^y 4-J1 ^l /fU^Jl ^y I^p 4)1 ^j iiSU- ^ tyL-Ji ^>->-^ (V)
.(^ro/o uijj^n ^ ^uVi a^^j *o*u
iAn
wb^j t^xAJl J%aJ 4^*-« ^Ij-i ^jl^ J^rj 4-1^>j t J-iJl >^d
jj ^y^- : J j-ili t«J Lfcjj>-L>- jjbj *JjJl c~*ij CjjJlj jLw>-*yi
:_ U^sp 4)1 ^^j _ j_^*p ^ 4)1 jl*J Jli j§| ^1 jl _ Y
jl* ISU 0) «JJU| f gj ^ JJUI ^ f ^ jir tftf Ji- j^j ?i
J ^i ISI jLJtAJ Jy: iJ^Jj ?Jji ^L ^ l*^; IS! c:>U&l
fAV
E ^A\
JL
^ <u! o^Jlp IS! ^Vl oJL5 ISI : J^ajL? ^J i^lj^Jl
^^ jV iJUJl oJL* Jjl« J jIju V ^ oJlS" lil Ul
<^Jc Q fiZ lil> l«j ^1 jl : Jsli Jli _p ^j
?li*ij ^^ UUo Ail jJU: jl Jb !As
jU jlJ <c£5j <-)\^-\ aJ , ,*J jla)I IJl» jl ii^l^JU
JJLoj t LuL>- d_J LJ VI LJ^pju V H| <ul J_>— j jLi 4*il_^ll
j^io-JJ JJLjcJIS" jjio 4«iljJl jLJ (^JLlI JLiJl ( _ 5 ^l -A^Jl ll»
.<S~>* U VI j^jPJb V^ ill* J 15 <ut&
:dJUi Jli* 4^UiJI
^Ji Nl
gU Ij^ : JUJ ^ •** jl£ jJj toJL-U *US v^l? '^
LjjV *£>Jl ^> JJ cJ> JL^I oJlaj [m :-.yUi] ^'A t#t>
C C- fr
JL»_> l)L^*j^j ,~*-Jw> j(j ^ <V° J^' dr c^"*" ^t^ ^■2 -otf ^J c 4jl L »j
<wi*>L>tj towns' SjL^>- cLui ,-i J > i L>j&*L**jij J I <LaJLoJl oJ-ft
.(A^/O ^^Ij (loo*) jL^ ^lj (TAo/T) ^jIaJI a^>! (^)
iM 1 fe^&\ ^a tAi
^ ^Jl Nj s^_*Jl jl^jLJ No^ iN :^I»JI
.jJlaJI iJU
(H-^J 4 (i^» ^-^ £j-kJl fj-^> ^j jAiJl UJ ^ L^L^.
<iU=A\ Jti^
H
j!>L>-j ^^-^Li oUv! Lgj
c^ r
O)
.tluJl>Jl *U- IJL&& t Ooe^i
. JU; _ 4)1 JU Juj t jUl-j ^i ^ Jjj! jT^JU i[Mo :SyJl]
c— *
Nl aj J'te-'VI ^ V ^^Jl JJjlIIj ( ^ JJ^ IJUhj
II* L4L. Ui*f LfrJ iLS^Jl ikVlj c^Nl ^1 JJa J5 ^
.JliJl
<(£i ojiiJJ $£*» yiiirj^ ^L^ <Jj^ ^ dJJS L^Jlp tj-j-i!
.-up «iil ^^j c-oLa!I ^ s^Lp ^p (Y»YV)
77^1 fe^aj\ fiy* oVt
.jJuJI UJ jjSJ jUwj ^ 5JLJ ^1 ^ :<iJliJ) d^wJI
tjj^J^fl ^1* Jj>*_^ Ji t<bL>*^L j|| ^>^Jl 4^-^ J^' ^dj^
(mo) IfcJLk Jlp ^JIj jail iLJ J-iti ^L /^UJI ^ fL~*j fe(TOo)
(O
(Y)
^^ __lt*t
fr p- fr fr
^jl» <Jji ^^ju* jjiL jl J^j^J toLo jl ^Jl L^iS" >>-lj^l
. *LJL*Jl ^ ui!>U- IJla ^y
i? S!* <*
JS jl^j ciU^. oJtf IS} ^ tiUJl dii: Ni fjJL N Jj-iJl
.d%*SS\ j* Lg-J-U ^y ia^lJJ IjL^-l -ui jl dJJi ^y 4^x>Jl ^j
t- /Urj j-^- -^JLi 1 i^X^- /^ IJlaj t^LJl JUS ^ (jy*^* La
:iiLgi <ii>-j t4jc^? jUj} jLoj
£^rl___ fc^eaa\ ^ya 1A4
( j^^^J^j ^ij^Ji^J C^lj-^-wJl J>JL>- JuJ oJLfcj /Jj' ^jL^"
t^JUj caI^p ^^^Jl ^^ v :: ^ '^u-** v^' <jL^!I
cjjlaji uj j^sj ^ji ^j tijiJi ^l^ji tijiiji ^i^ai
Cjyxi 3" ill fej £j 4 ^ t!l> : JU; <J^i IJuh JJ^j
^jt '• l^^ ^J-^ Si-ij-i ji. : t^T t + : la p jji ji j*>U : Jj-aJ
.[jjLill] f QJ ^ Oil o? jji. ^jOJI aIiI Qj jjill ^ L. jtyjl
V IJlaj (y) «<lJS ^ f jiaj L- J ^ LUi>lj ULwl jJLiJI U-J
te& ^ _____ Hi
. JS\ ojUjIj
: JJ j.*dJJ_ ^ JJ L ^ J*1 ^ *H ^1 ^U>-
|§ ^1 JjiJ tJlSf j^\ j\2j\ \J\ ((k _| OjLi^,, ^
: dyu ^j ciJLJJl dULr ^ jj^jo^J ioy jJiiJl UJ <y
yt jJiiJl iJLJ #§ ^1 Aip vi^- ^JUIj tLgj ^jUJI ^w ^J
ULwJ jJ^JI aj fli ^» :<J§ Jj-^JI J Li tsJUl fLUl
/JsUAJl J pL^j i(r-A>) jaJ^Jj -uil ^^-^ IS! oL->Jlj i*ti\ Jx]
jr (Y1<U) - j^p 4)1 ^j - j±> J^Ij UiL ^ ji <_JbU- JsUii <y ^U
.(l^)^ **iJ*Z Jr* (Y)
i*o
E ^ni\ 419a iA*
Kf
£^ hij^i £r* ^J
J*UJ jUloj J s^)) : JUi ^gjJl J [+J <^J>j Ju ciLUl
4A*l-oJl fjJ* 1 g : * ^Vj-^l^oJI JptJu jLs^ <P~b oJlS' LJj
JUJI j^j Cf^jl J^JI life Jl ^Ul, J^JI ^j, ^15
oJla ljj_o j! ^JLp <^>^ L t JUI ^JlLJ ^.i-jj lil
.^LU iJLjl
J^u Vj t<u^Jl ISj aj f-lijJI <^^hj *Jj&* *^>\ jJuJIi <><~r\j
^XjihW Ju±k { H*\
cL^ LJIp JJL jjj 0> «LUs^lj ULwl jJtfll iJU fli ja* : Jli
^ jJl^JI c I^Jlj c^J^Jl o-jtj* :^! cii^jlJaJl - Y
^ jjUJl aj c-j! cu* ^1)) : JU 3gg <iil Jj-j j! ^U ^.jl>- cLlJJJ Jojj (Y)
.jL^I (riAA) jL^ ^lj *(nVO **j> ^1 <«^>
^ t ^ *^j L^i ^ ^ 4 Vr^- *^L- l*i»L- \j+* U^ ^ ^^ V^ ^
£*V
£gnj&\ pqj^ uU
^^J dJUS J*a>- US' t fLJl ^ 5JLJU1 OLJ^I ^J -oil j! _ S
*
t<JL53U >»JUu j\ <.^y&\ *-lJ L^i JJL <jI ji"JL) U» U»ij
^LUl ^jj>J jLjVI *uiij jLp-*yi ^yi*-; ^jii t*-Jix~o V IJLgi
L. JSli Jli jLi tcXj Vj ^JJ ^MiCJl jl d^J tj JL*Jl
^J jl^^JI jLy^.1 :^I^>JL3 ?^->Ul oU^JI ^a SJLSliJi
.aJUUI dJLL"
i^p ^APii y*}| c^j ^ dUJ pgDU :a^j ^ ^Jl ^p ^jj
UJ cJtilj jl -til Jj^j L oolj! :oJU Lgjl <JUU ^J^J
>LJI v^J >p dLI ^gJUl J^S» : Jli fl^j Jy! Li tJ jJjl
«.JL
JUjjD :(\vo/r) £-*^~Ji ^ ^^.gii jUj kiryt/o)
. J.UI 5jU *iuJb-j .(V1T) jJLiJl UJ (.Li Jl jl^Vi
^\jj=\\ tJ
MA
ij*&\ v^Vi dinsj cj/lji .ujlJi ^ u^i °\>p Opii
iilp Jujj y&A IJLgi ip^JLo iiJb>fc4 oLLk *-gJ jj-oUlj «4l*J
CaIJLpI J* *-l£Jl Aj^j IJjfcj Cjii J* ^^S* \ji \X*J L+JU* J*
•Mta^i
.(or«/o j^ujij KtAo*) iiuiij
.^^JJl aylj *. U^tjJi ^yU- *i"UJl A^t>w?j «£^j*-^ j-*-^* *c5-J^jJ' J^J
0)
Of)
m
JtWi^X JL
., JUJ 41)1 ipUaJ Jl>JJ>
> > t
mjj >*
_»A1a Uf> : os_^iJ _ /»^A_wJlj 5"iLv2Jl 4-JLp _ j^wwaI^J JjJ <ul^j
4jbl ipQaJ X>fa^fl fJjJ*' -<Jj-2j ^jpJl Ai^-P f'j-JJl ^j
4jjJjU> ^ *-~-jl LPj^i aJjJJLo jUj^l JjLc>tJ *4^ tipUj>Jlj
jJi t jljJl pjj <U £^~ (( 4Xj| £*UJ ^„in fjjJ ^A» :*J$*
0* *
** p.
^j c Jj! iJ>Jl li> t^ ^UL apU^-I J jlS" ^
oili^l JJi OlzSNl g^ <G_>£) ^UL 4*^1 ^Z Jlp JU
^wajj t^Ul JaJLio (_$Jl)I ^j^JIj t^ Co J* ojUJ t^bU
.Lp^t UI&pI
2k £&4 *> -J^ *V «.^jljs ^ jJ-Jij
.jb^^ji oI^cpMi l y>zj> l y^ hAv :sjSji] ^Jpj^J( tjj 5>$3i
*Vj-gi c LgJw« SJjli V ^oU-L JjjJlx^jj t*«gjUw>l /%-$J| ^yL*
^w*.
l) 4^w-^
?jJjJI eJJs ^ ciSotJl JJc-L> jl olS^p^/l ?-jj ^L. Jjfcj
<>£J t Jul ^U* ^ ( JL J J| ^JLIp jl\iJLi V i^l^l
S^l^ij t^JUlj to^L^lS" ti^UJl oULkll j^_ oli^Vl
j& coLS^Vl JLp ^ V IJUb jV *UJ jl r ^ ^ ^^
oLJ^Jl ^ii^uj t<^jj^ ^JLkj jU^j to^b jl (JL*Jl ^j-JU^
^ jl dLi V IJLgi ci^UJl s^LxJl ^ <JLi-U ^1 S^JL^I
.oLScpVI ^L. IJla j| Jyl Vj t U2i asIScpI
.(pjjJ) JjVl ^jiJlj t(yOJ jtf ^>- «j^ltt4d» :4J^£
p^^JI ^5I_, :^l cojj-MaJ j-p ^3 ^ L _ r ^Jl ^-U jt-S^Jl jV
.L^p 4i\ ^j ^ ouj oU> j* (YWo) . . .Sl^L
^\jj=A\ Jfc
• •t
im^j
U>U ^-Jj t oL5^LP*>U jLSO UjJI jl>-I — . j£i iA>
jU-Jl j_j oLJl^ j-p dJUi ^jj U_^ o 4 *>UlJ1 JUrl *JL>
O^-UJI ^ VI ol£*l V» : Jli |§ ^1 Jl - aip 4)1 ^j _
.^W ^,j^JI IJuh jU 0) «tf*L)l
»b>^^o ^i j^i&Ju L»y jl _ <ip 4)1 ( _ r s3j - iiji^ <d jSi ^s-
Ji^^Jl Ji j^JiSis-*-* IjJLS" IajJ jl : Jli j 4 4J lylj ij-*— »
t «iftWI J^l-Jl ^ VI oIScp! V» :|§ ^1 Jli JLij t^^l
olk>-U I^jUpI *-$JbJ» :_ O^ 4)1 ^^j _ ij-*-~« ^j-jl <J JLii
. aj! jjj L&- ^jJ^JI II* ^*-~* ^1 j>*jti (r) «c~*^ b/h
^ki ijljj Ulj ((■-■tU-Lt« |^jU<?1)) : <Jji ^yii L*-£^- L«l
j! ^1 caL" oL&lpI V <u il^Jli vLoJl*JI IJl» ^ jlj
^ oL£i*Vl ^ tj^ilj ^ A^-l — J I «i* ^ oL^lpVI
^ S^UaJl ^ J-sdil L^J S^UaJl jl U5 C(i>-S/I A^L^JI
.(£j>S\ Jb>-L~Jl
^ i^LaJ <JjJ jl* — . Ji" ^ fU ol ^^ Jj-jj
.(<u/r) <~Ji ^! ^ij c(A'U) jijji -lp ^>i (r)
La (Jl) j^5J jl ^ aJ^| a^L^JI ^ *yi ^ ^ ol£xp^l
(Jl) jl > JJ, ^ ^ l^ ?JJJ| ^j j&j t ^jJ| jl^
iJjLLa ^i o^U til c-jLS" ^ jvi^xJl 11a jjio cjL5 J
!?tf:*sJl -b>-L~Jl ^ ^1 ^ *y :J_^j ^ 'W^j ^jS/l
J^-L^JI ^ ^1 «wu" ^ s^LjJI sJLa j| :Jj^J J ti^a^L-^l
•fl^Jl Jb» Jl ^ ^1 £** V Jl^kUS 4 4*^1
Ol dJLi *y <> £J t ji^ o ^ ^i ^U ol v lj_^Jli
^ S^UJl jl U_T 4 J-niil o^UJl jl>-I Jl ^i OLibNl
.J-*il 4^1 JL^-1 Jl
u% if^LJI ^Jlp p-jfcl^ JU: <t)l Jjii : V L£JI L.1
6 Jl* ^j [>yo :;>Jl] 4jj;£fi £^>% U&&J c£$k '£. ty
Jlij tU,LJl ^.Vl ^ j&- {jj^ JIXxp^I jl o^*J hy\
«o*Uj J^ ^Ijjl ci&*l»j «4ju> 4rfUfc^l cji&pIj t<*i&pl»
^\jA=A\ u
**i
.Slpl^Jl ^jl *-aI y> U jlS" tp*l y> Up
^ak: -LpyJi fisu^i Jji; uV iju i^j *Jt~Ji oi*j
mi dUj > ^ i| J^i ^&*i c^j ^ ^W cH <y
^p ^ l^iS^pl <uU^l ^ Ijl^I j! UJlp L. dlJJtfj t^UaS
ijPj^-Lo ^ <-J^a-* jl P^P -^ 4^ ^ (*-b t^U^i Ml. JL^>j
jl£J oij J5 U Jr L» d\S j]j t J^ UJ oij J5 oIScipMI
<Ji<7«i jl jii 4JL» $|§ ^1 j^il-l t^Ua^Jl ^ ^P Jl ijj U
j&j 0) «iijJL, 0,1 : JUi (lyjl Jb*~Jl J aLSj Iji J\ UJ
J IjiSupl :^LJJ Jli d^o tUU U^i o.\ dJUS ?^L> J
. Si** dJJi jLs jU^oj ^p ^j tjLi^j ^ J^L^JI
** t ** c- **
^ r i-^ J i(Y*rY) SU ^LSo>^i ^L /^LSo^^l ^ cij^Jl ^^! (\)
0*0 * • •
^ j! ( J J u i§ Jj-^^JI jL5 jJj 4#| j_*^« ^j_a ^jugJI ^
4J~* 4J^a _/>"ljVl ^L*J| ^P ^j L 4 jL^aj ^P ^ cilSC^pVl
gf j^i $0 : *J JJ Jii <jV *<u J^u" ^ obU <c~J lyrlj
t[1V :iJJUJl] 4/^> Uj G jlis J oii &j o* ^3i J^ ^
>L*JI c_i£*U >-l/Vl yUJl ^ jJLail UJ jl : J JJ ^* 4 ,k-#l
i-k-jVl Vj t JjSfl yL*Jl iJliJl <^-Jl ^i^*d (Jj 0> «>-l^l
<0>l jA J»)ftj f*^^ 3 <J^w^b 1
dJUS ^JL. pJ <uSJ t * T 'jg J^Jl Aip/jjji
.1
'4*Sj cs* (jcOj— ' 0^ f-*^' •— ^ /OliVI (_y f^r*^' <«u-/i.i Ul*-« ^jUtJI o\jj (T)
^i tijL^Jl cH> Cr* ci^y^b KUWV) ju^I f L.)[| <lU>jj t ( f VVi)
.^^jui ^ijj jl^ i^ ^ip (two
^\goJ\ J
«.n
%
f j** »\ ^fiJ
^o jj J^i ^ ^ J^JI lJu> J^i U5 c4fft) ££1 S*
*ST&
^-^J HI ltt^' ^J- 5 -! «^^H ^— ^ O— Jl :J^li J 15 jU
J^JI J*i Jb^f J*i ^ :Lii dJJJj c^L ^I^JLi cojlylj
u^ *(_A (j-u^: jl tQJ ■*— >-\ <o»i >* J*?-* (^>4 o^s ci^J
NjJj cdJUi ^i! <i~^ |§ ^Ji ^J LpLjI <~L* j&* ^ of
*Up ^ 11* Jjui t^JlicpNl jJli Jl^^JI c-J>o LAS' : J15
.(YVol) . . .^li^ jl ^jl : J 15 lit ^L /LU^JI ,> Lij^ s ^r^ (\)
. (i M ),j* «*->-- j~- (r) .(oo)^ 4^u>; jj- (y)
( >| .«W:-AV\ Jl
^ o»V —
j-$lj ^J^tJ
doJ^>o IjJjul^Ij t^j^aJl <J ip^L. N <u! :^^1 Jj^il
o^U- j^>- ^giail £~* <^jli UJ 4J| ^^^ frA^JI *%*S> Jw^P IS} <il
i^-^Vl jJj^Jl j- c3> i!L» ^j
?jJuJL U^^rj J^ J^ 1 u : J 515 Jli ^ "^
0) ((-ukJi JM ^J* jl jJU ^» #| <Jji JJjJI :^l^>Jli
£lp Jdi cLtAi 0-05 jl :Jli lil c^L^Nl ^ <JUUj
^ p p p
.jiJi Ij^j 4~Ju ^1 lil Nl ^Nl jlS'U. N -bl ^lj 4^J
p p
■°\$ji L. ^1 J53 UJlj oUL JUp^I
Jlp Jdi ^Jl k^i (J51 jj jl : JL5 lil <L^\ J <Jli*j
. ( n )^ a^j^, j^ (t)
o •
4 J^c^wA
Sj-JLp j%-sa3 c^i*i j] t^>t» cJI : aJ LIS *uJi^o Jj Mc-^ c^^
• uij^ fj-^' <•*' j^ ^J^ *^ t 15jl^> aJjJ£ Lo J15 jl : L ysJ^i}
(3-u^j *y c<pl*j>ji a^ aUj n (^jji ji>t~^ji j*y ^o?^j>ji a^
(_$^>-l A^>- ^jaj A^>- ^ya IJl& t^>ts^aJl .JJc^JIj Ji>t^^ iglS" aJIp
p«p*^»^»
c^i c5^J-d l^j tA ^ (*L^ ^ (^JJl Jl>«^w<JI ^y ,^5-^jj <pU^>JI
^apLj>J| aJ aUj Ju>t-w^o ^y O^j jl Jb *y : IjJli IwLgJj
^j jl SI idJJS ^J} o>-L>tLj (j— J o*y c4_pL^j>bJI 4-jJ >»L5J
.oLpL- &y& j\ c^^sXpL- jjl^d ^ ^15cp^I
{Aji=\\ tJ
*V
jU tisi l$il&p| ^ ^^i (^ ^° c^aSoJ ol^^Jli ci^-^« JS" ^
jV ill* ^ ^^ ^l3C3 l«il£lpl ^ jl5
w^*%^3^
oU-jj oIS^pI c*L~JlS .JISupNI v>j^ J^ JJaJIj
jj^ UJ ^wo j|| ^^Jl jSf *^uJ LfcJU iui <^L>- jl ^^J
*L^>- \h\j i^ oiS r-j-^ j|| ca5cju jl ilj! LJ oli tdJUi
(^ !^ (( UV- ^ )} : H ^ '^^ ^J '^^ ^J tiiSW
*jw*J LgJLi tiui aJ J-N^>tj jlS" lil, Slj^JI cilScpl Jl ^^lp JJj
iJLft JU a L4_frL^>Jl *^a Jl_^ M UJlP ^JX-> S AjV * LJlP
.aJL> Lo aJ J^a^
awl *aV^a^\ 4i
\ /
L fe •^-^ ti^
?£si IJU* ^ jj-Jl ?apL^>JI
ft ^
°7^i J^ ^u^yH jj*^ <^L~^i ca>jlpI ji3 t *-*J i^lj^JI
t-ui Lgil&LpI ^oj ^ki : cil <( L^Li^ o^ui-a (^j-uj)) *^>9
L^J <j-»Ul jlSj t^^U^o aJJJxJI ^JJl jl5L<Jl j-ft I^I*j A>«-~^j
la^^-Jl* Jua* ajV jl£Jl lift ^ Jl^I j! Jbjl Ul : Jlij
Jj aJ (j-J^rj aL>o jJj tjj-lj *^ ^-^=r j*j *j**j *^; oL^Nl
o\y
s ' **
^ a
(<^ ^ ^ C ^4'^^ ^ Jt>S-*l*<*3 c A l^>J
oLU. dJUJtfj cJ^^wJl «&>- LgJ c~i> V v^^ 1 JUpVi
jl colXx^V! jJu ^ :^1 c^IScpVI Jl* syt *LgJl «ojJLJ
t^j^jJl JL^_^^Jlj caI^j>J| JL^-^wqJI 4_j*>Ll!L o^Ij-aj
. iuJUJl aJl5 /^
^-Ij f-Lj-jjl <_JLp J->c-^^« j-*j ^ ■ .^ ^ V I jl>c_**^>JI ^^-Ljj
TVrH ***** **
. (Y) <^'
(*-Ajl 4jU J^ J^J) oJL>-lj <L*-oJ>~j tolj— U-i A./9ijk <JS\ 4jL
. 4a^>-
(T)
\Xp «o^L^ teL>~*»J%j <ui S*5L^aJl» i^^vai^l Jl^^JIj
lift Jj* : jsli Jli jli cU^LiJl ^ o'^Jl J^L^JI ^y
. <up <oil ^j S^>y> ^1.
** ^ ^J *M> J d> js^l J ^J^ (V ID ~^Jl J ^1 .Ijp (r)
^Lp- j-p (Y1V» /V) ^~L* j-,1 o>-^Ij j-~^ 0~jJL>- j-jfc Jlij LpjJ^.
• u
J-^-Jl II* <Ju^i t Ju>^Jl ^J \* 3j JLa jLS" Ui JiljJl Ulj
<tUii tO--Jl aJ J^i^l jLS" Laj Jj>«-w-w«JI LxJj jUa^j ^L r aS'
IJl* ^JUJI JUp^I 5~L ^IpUl; J-aj :JjU JLi jLi
J 4^ ^ tJ-^Uil Jl£Jlj jL^I J ^J*\J£ oLu^Jl <jl
-<Lj,\Jd\ <&>S\ J oIjl-JI ^U; Jj*j : JsLi Jli jli
^ i^Lu" -Jj^J ^Ui; *>Li i~*£Jl ^ L*l :^!j^Jli
iL~s- (V ^-° (_s* *~-~^ ^_ipL^ Jii ^J ^50> LglSj <./»L*J^I
.[To : ->J|] 4jJ\
jV ^(jlij^lj f^p- «J jj-Jli ^^aiVl Ji>*~~dl L« I i^lj^Jl
0\0
J^u^\ JL
JUL * — isUaJl ^y ^Ijj t^j^Jl Ju>*~wJl ^ ci*>U- ^^Lp t^^jJl
^5Lo*yi aj!>C oJLa Ijlp Loj cL^jI A-i ci*>L^ ^^Lp ^-j ^^lj ! <J
jl^-p ^^Lp j15 ^JJl Jb^-^^Jl rj^- W^ <*-* c - 4^ ^' <_$-^J
tJ^iJl 11a <J c~1> fj^*Jl <*^-=r <l>i :*Ul*Jl ^^a^j Jlij
ciJt &> J-*a*t tJU ^a^* J s^U» :^£ ^1 Jy - \
l-b^-vwo <5Lo ^ *J»*J Vj «<La£JI JlPj***a ^l oIj-m* U-J e^L^
^teaJV ^Vj^ [ ^
ijl^L- ifttf Jl Ml JU^I JUL- M» :|| ^1 Jy - T
j! /»jl*-*j <• ((^^aSSfl Jb>«~*Jlj IJlA (jJ&x^jtj (»l>5*il Jb*-~JI
^ -.! j i j h :»ij ->i] ^C^Vt -^llfi J^ ^££tf ^C1S\
Ji^^Jli [TA :<jjiJl] ^lJLiL-te 1^-fe juo {\jm\ J^U^ Ij^Jjj >i
4)1 jS/ ^y>Jl £-**- M cv^Jl JL^~o <u il^-Jl La fl^Jl
~J 3jjt»i ^M ^J *Lo ( -~J ^y*Jl -*->• -Lp <—Aijj *[>■ y ij j JL<J 1
7^ ***** **
4f -r >JI J^S" j-ft (*lj^JI Ji>t_^^Jl jl^ jJj t<c^ L^w« dlli j^j
56^> : Jli <ul jSf ip>>JI ->j^ ^^ <^ iljJLJl L ^Jo jl£J
^ Ljli jl£J IgJUo jJ i/^>JJ Tjujl>«j c**~J>j jd\ oU*>Uil
C^JI J>-b J^-l> jl JUaJL^ :^1 ^^Jl J>-b ^Laj jLS"
J-s*aJ| JU Jjb V IJLA jSl i J,tlJl JLP V JJ^ V IJLAj
[<\o -:so:UI] ^i^JI ^ £li^ : JU: <J^L Uuj I^Ux^lj
J>-b ^jij UJlj ti-j^Jl ^y ^cjJu V ^JLgJi jl fjLcJl jj* jli
.o>^o ^ j^^jij ji Jr ^p (ryr/t) ju*-t f u)ii ^>! O)
ftU=A\4^=> _ f 0U
. <U3 <U
s
La JU J-o^J f*l£Jlj t^L^iGl Jl ^JL^JI Jj-^J *J ilj^Jl Jl
JU 0) «;L*S3I Jb*~«» |§ <Jy LL^ dllUj ^Ul Jl jjLi,
Jl j^LuJl y. Jib j^ i L*&\ ilj aJ ^JDI ^UJI Jb^Jl
^iji^Jl cJLaJlj ^I^>JI Jb>. — Jl bb.1 bl : J5li Jl* J
^ y»-l ^j^J o~i> J$i t^^l Jj^ Loj Jl^-Vl J ojU?j
? r ^Jl J^b JlS
«-^jJfcj toJb-lj 4pLw>- 4\pUj>JI oJLa J*}/ i*-*J ii^lj^Jli
J Ji^~Jl ^U Jl^Sfl J Nl 2*>UJ! ^ J~a^_ jj ^Ul
ii^ua.11 c~»b Ui t^J} Jjj^Lj l_«Jl£J <d>-b jlS0> Jp ljls<a>-
.Jb*~Jl r-jl>- jlS" jj j>- J^>1>- j^i\ jU tiUflXo
tSj^vaJl Jj>tw> ^Ji>e^w<jL ^ysU^i ^j-^asVl Jj>«-^^JI L>lj
Jb>-L~Jl ^sr J^-Su ^j i<ui < _ r — U 1 ci*>L^-l l-—^- J_p- L> jl
.^JaUi J
tojL jj «Si3l jl>-L~JI ^J> a^~o J s^UJl j! cil£^l
. a^p (_£Ji!l Jl>«^JI J i^l
a^ju d\s j}j j^ 3^y\ <°y£ j*^> ^jk ^ )] :A *yj
i.hy> Ju>«_~jl /»jij 4pLj>JI S^£J jV *Jl^~J| /»JLij 4pLj>J1
• n
JlWi^V tAi
> > - - > ' > \ ' . o » o , -, - f t , . , i - '. . -
<l^£_pj toji U_^ y^j ^ J->^VI ^s> 0\j
t<j *lijJl <-^>o jJJI j*y -^jc^W ^ c ^v~* ^j-*^ *^i o^^ ^
««UoSjlj 4 m<f ^ 4j$J Uo£ ^aj pJ J^fiiVI J^- u!j» :*J$S
lili tAJj^ U-i oj^j J Jb>- L-«J I ojlfc J^ L^^l J^P Jl ^^J
. tM^>Jl Jl>«-w^J|)) i$0> JL>w~w« ^j Lg^i jl>- 4JuJL<Jl j^ j[j
^>»l^>Jl Ju>^^JI ^j c^juJuJI ^j <lJ j\j>- L> *,0J % )1\ j^p j[j
^ jbr ^Sfl jJu ^ :^T «<l~£~ u^j» : JU ll^Jj
-^ it cr^ 1 cr^ C^ ^ ^ J ^^ : ,taL& ^ J^ 1 ^
{AgsA\ J
ol*
s/r' -*~ ^p-j
: JUa 4jLi cLaU J**» :^§ JU* t _ «& I^Li t5 i* i - ^jlaJI
<d JLp dUi J^i 0) «ISI dUli : JUi iiJUJI <dLi cL*U J^
*lijJI ^^ jJlJI jV dUij c^lj J^a^-I J^a^I IJlaj
» la 2 U li[ ^1 JJLlj jl jj-^j ^ <Jp t *>LLo ojJj ^Jlp <-iij^
:Jli li-gJj tjU^j j-* Crtj-^ fj^ <>* a- *^' ^jA ^^-^
£j-~-Sfl Ul^Ll*] jL jJu ^U -A : JU jJ :^T JUL*
&*"
<a
^ t/oliJl p^-Vl <J&ss\ j! jl; j^Ip 4b : J IS ISIS tcJ^JI
^ ^a JjVl ^L*JI c^Sup! jl jJU Jlp <i> : J IS b\j c^jLdl
J^UI ^JJl ^i&p! j! ^ <u> : JIS jlj c^bJI o>L tils'
caLJ S^-Ip ^-aSupi jl j^Ip <Jb : JIS jL b-ip jJl; ISj, Ul
e. ft. ^ f. ^ p. p.
ft ft fr-
jl /»jwaJl jUa^j jUl ( y^>H ^ ''■3y 3 -L 0\ <^J t J-^il j-*j
ft ^ p-
tAJaiL ajUJI ^^^j Jl LaU c taJip jJU ISI ajI tJw^UJlj
*yy
44lo <U Jb 2 UJ ^1 t_A>JJuJ! r JHJ 2*
. *jLdl <ujJLi i-jco Ub I jJb IS! Ul
t Lp ^J; jl L^ a^ <J ju V LJ tj>h J I :Jy^l *-~JaJI
. N fl <i?^il *lj~- j5U- lJl$i
l*\-U cr 1 ^ Jj-^JIj c^^LJlj J^Vl : JjVl JUL.
IJl&j tia5Lp jl Jjj j^ ^r 1 ^ 1 *Liij o^JI Ji^SI 131 ^MJl
if
\*J> j^J r- jixj j I t <L L>- ^o L^JcJ r- jixj J I I ^ liJ I J lia j
. Ip^i o aJ Oj V I j^i
I J Li j tj»ljj>Jl J^-^-^Jl ^i c-iio*-> ^ (j<4-*-i i^^ ~b»j
J«i >T ^L ^ LUoj ji^JI ^ b>-^ ISI Ml tUL^l dJUS
c-JL- -li j jl>c>«.»JJ Jj^-jlSI dUJu Ju^j <c5Jj tSj^U«_« r-jy>-
. cJii U5" J Ui 4 j b ^ jj jj«J I j^p rt-w^J I
©tr
J\-=^\ JL
^j,s^i-J <^rj>>- j-*j c-i5cjcJl £jj>- cy lS^
liJ
Ai^J
jjfc IJLft
. Jb 4l« AJ i^j*^
*Ji-~>«j SjL>- Jug-^j jl <u!p jj-jJ ajI <j£ji jJ (j^ tajL^Jl ^j^-i
. o> Jb N ^JJI
^ dJUS jWI^Jil jlj^ ((^yuLj jl Ml» :*Jji ^ ^j
^J : J15 t ol£*Vl J Jj^jJI ^jJ ISli coIS^pNI *IjU
Nt t Jj! oIS^pNI JLp iliiU^Jlj c^yiJJ N lift ^j
c PC-
LlJ VI SJl -Jl J £j>\j JJ^ iJLjb ^-J i^i^Jli
ti*^Li ^j p-**-^ ^-dj-^ W^i -sit Jj-^j-U Jj-iJ o*l>-
~ •• •
olt
?obL*JI ^ ^ M ^UJI :JJ jls
L>j s^Lp ^ -l^jj-i L»l tiii^vwo <oLp oLjI (_jS '(^i cobL*JI
Jlj L»j t-u ^L ^ki f \^*-J\ ^J ( yJiL*}\ ^jl~J *-a tdJUS <y^\
I*
. dUS ^Jj <U1 o^Uwj <a^JIj ^Ij-^JIj a^JU rj^i <J' J^ 5 <• ^ ? >
*L^ &\ ^j LI^Lp ^ (H«V) . . . JL>*J| f^-Jl il^l jl^*- V L
.(un/i) «pIjj^i» ^ U5 ^w
"^71 ***** ^
. ^SocJl : ^1 «£ji <> ^ oii» :«d$3
jj^J N <uf Ja> Jju <ula [uv :iyLJl] 4&*£2& 4 Sji£& ib
JjJJ t<c^p L^'u» LgJ^ *!>U?L Lol^->- Lg-aj-MS jl£J JijL>-
* * *
^jV : ci ( (( *j ^ u j^ *^p j^J }U* J** j^» :i| ^1
j^kj J^i j! J^i Jl LuU ^^1 djSL o\ :^LJUI
^M^ r^
.h<w :sygi] 4g^~ 4
% *
jl Ujj tiJL^Jl oJl& ( jo^2^j JJ^ Jb*-jj jl LI :^l^>Jl
J^i jl :IjJUj tfl>^l al * ^1 ij-^S oybUiJLi
jl t<U*lj j^ ^Sl <u jl Uaj^ j!5 j^J jil _ Jj>-j J^> _ 4)1 jl
^j^J ^!>L>- 4-5->- ^ J-L>tJl jL^ ljjJL*_« jLv? Lwj tjjJ»*-oJl
. Ijjji>^ Axi ^o jj JUJI oJl& ^ <Lo ISU tLI^>-
*-*L- ISI o| jjjjij ISLJ c<j jjJjiJ (^J*y ^oLI j^-SLojJu ^£J
.(\A0>^ A^^ J-— O)
7^) <**** ^
jjJbc« ^ .^1 ^LUiu* -£ju -JA» <>*J7 -V ^ ^Uj 'fir*")"
^I^NI -till Jkjj (Jj [<U :s^Ul] ^^ S? > ^ <fe ^5^^
.JJJJC4
t^l^Jl ^L jLJ^I j-g-Jo ,+.$:>^- f-Lw -Up LybUaJLi
oybLt *JJjJI Jj^-^ ^jJUI *-• <aaJI jl J^J J- ^ 1 -^ u^
— ' p.
. Ip (vj^^ I
^j! J* Ij_LsaJ V :JU jJi t L^J s*>UaJl j-p c5^' ^ (^
J 3 i ^s-^^-s^ frj-s^jJLi tc-^j-va-i-4 *L»j L^j-J jJ ctUJ-S'j
etA
a
h°Ji IJL* jV *S*>LaJI «_^jJ V ^JL^^o j_»j ^jJU? jJj
. (y) «^UpJIj S^JiJI 'ill Jb*— l^tf ^/Vl» :$§ ^1 J 15
*OU» ^aJ ^J oLS ^Ul J*^- :^l ^J Jl J^> ISjj
^1 I^JUaJ V» :|§ ^1 J Li SI^JI Lr ^J ^ ^\ jSf
• (r) «j^l
i^x^Jl 'Si -J^j <l)l VI. IjJli 4il5oLp| Ju~jL V <JLi t Lg_>JU«J
. JjL-jJI (vj^j fy**-^ AjUwiio Ul if-U>JI
pp. p
^.p ^1 j* (YYi) S^UaJJ SjLgJaJl ^jh>-j ^Lj AjLgJiJl ^ ^Ju— ^ry^\ (\)
V ^1 ^I^JI ^ ^L /s^UJI ^ ijb ^!j (Ar/Y) ju^l f L.)ll <u>-^! (y)
S!>UiJI L^J e^SC ^ill ^I^Ji ^jL /s^UJi ^ o-L- ^lj *(VW) Jl^~o
.(1VV/Y) ,USNl ^ f^L->l £^ *~*^>3 (V^) <~>- ^lj fe(V£o)
•^ -Oil ^J c5>JJl -b> ^1 ^ (^VY)
/
0/ VI ./ > , ' o ( • ^ £ • . > • i C' * t > ^ ' ° > ^
. 0) ^^i 2SU jtf jlj Jfcl ^ -oil yLtf
L^jji toijJI IJl& ^_p ^ <J J </9>*3 N tSj^U oliL>Jl oJl&
obL*JL JUcuiNl .^a J-^il tJUJl dSjt J$ *JUJI ^JJ? ; J y£>
(r) «V~ V U -tfy ♦^l *}L-I j*^. j-o» :#§ ^Jl Jli co^jJj
iJugJj '^-r^ ^ ^ P^ *J' ^^^'jJ t4 -! 3 'J c *j-*-^ f^-^i Cr*^^
i(THA) J^:N LkjjJi ^Jl^ J»^l lil^L /^Jl ^ tijL^Jl a^^I (^
Krr>V) . . . fr-r Jl ^!A-l t >^- <>• do> ^L /^l ^ ^Ju^Jl a^^I (Y)
.(YAV/Y) r iUJl J f ^U!l ^U >:lj t yLp ^Wl
Of
c> Si l^ 1 °j'j ^ °^ ^-^ ^ *r~ : vW
J^j tJJj ~Jl j^J^ J^l ^1 ^A^J ISI oV $<Jjht J!
4rfr JI v^Jb^j Nj tjt^JS^ N Abb! Jl ^J^u cStf Lo jLJ^I
j\S y* :Jli ( J^ i N ISLJ Jii ISI ^ t( Ji5o ^j «i>! _/Jb
*j J 1^ ja* ^Sfi rj jj <k j*>.
(r) «.«
dLi Nj tA^AiJl <uJl ^jj L~* ©^p ^ j\ tA^AiJl olS ^
i^ii 4J Lwwo /v-jJlp /^L jl Jio U^jI aJIJJ l^>- J^^j Jlij to j ^J
.o^JJj c-iS^cJJ ^ dJUS j! dU Nj cdJLju
~^) jUaJ* Ja
ty&j J&\ J Ul :Jli (j-Ul ^ Ijlp-Ij jl L*-«— aSj
^ iljlj 4^ J| J»o ISls «jbl ^^ Nl ^"i N lib! ^^1
J^ z »jjl (J^jj? jv^=slu-1 jyL*l^«^ :Jli UUis lj>^> ol iIai
tf^l ^ Nju jT^Jl J^r p^^ i^JUJl Jj*I Jli aSj
dxuLuJI oL£ 4jjfj 4Uil pLut Jl 2-jUJI pjaJI <uLj
aJsl^JI ^Jai fU)M ^L /S^UJI <y Jjb^Ij Kroi /0) JL^-T f L.>l O-^J 0)
^ f L.)li Jj^ V L /u^>Ji ^ ^LJij c^i^^j (rvvO ajJu ^ «>~*Jb
ju^u^Vi^J V L /^lii^ ^u^ij iO-A/r) . . .<pI> jj^Ji
^ (TAV/^^UJlj *jL^I (vr<\)(VTA) jL^^I 4«w>j *(rvO
^jfcai\
•ft
(>0-^JI
... 4jl.,.,.,o.ll oJlA J ■?*-JLj| <>^-j Lo
TA
TA ...oxi jl\ ^ilj^l SlS'J ^
T<\
... t_jU<aJl ,»<aio /-p aJlp jl^ lij
Y"0 ... ill Jl oJla ^y 7*^1 o^-j L»
n
f
JU
lT^" i>* i>-
J]
rv ^jju sjii^Ji
*Jy>- jJUJl \j[k*& LLaJ dlLo lij
VA a£L> ^2^-
C?
,<2_*.
■! ur>
^2.
(J
.^ * ' lil
ta
£T JLJI jjP ^y SlSjJl ^yrj
jl£*l SlSjJt v^rj <y j^m Jj*
i i ?* b V I
I o ? J U I
^ iSj*\Jji^tey
iv i\Sjj jji £^>.\ bi
i <\ (UiVl i*-^ stf j V L
i<\ l$iL*?!j il^il^Jl
o« ^UJ^/I i*_^j iU«;| »Lj!
0^
r
Uj\l
................ J j^a3 J t ^ I $j I J t i^lS"
n SUj 5 ^' ^ j& f^
U StfjJl ^> Cij
U Lp^j liJ SLS'jJl t-i^;
^r ^jJI ^* \^y^j i^S^
)T VL*-I i^jJl J 1^1
^ £ ............................ o ISjJ I ±^j>-j ^Jr**
^ o y l£J I j
\ *\ ...... I JLuwo ^ UaU I j jS^ (*■"■*"*
W Jj^Jl <J J*^ V u
TT JUlj
TT . iil J I oJLa ^y ?^r^' A>8 ^ J L°
TV — <ua£ ^J c^^Ji *^ oy^^J'j
Ti .... oy>t-Jij ft-y^l JL« <y* 4*JUaII
Ti Jji^Jlj jjjJI olS'j
TV iil J I oJla ^i ^jfcJuJi
TV ilLjl bJla
TV . ^L^ j\ j~jw J* jiJl\ o\S \i\
»rr
OtA^aJl
v*
V*
VT Oj^L J^JI pLLJI jUpI
<_sH Lfr*'*~ -As-ljJl fUJl S^ «_<!.
VT ^
Vv .. — ........... — Or*^ *f^ p-*0 f*^
vr — ^ ji l^j^ ^Sh p^-
W ^>-l ^Jl ^r^- s^J j^ ^Op
..... .......... ......... iSj>-jJ I 03 j
jl J»UJUI 4.....--..C U-i 5L5j ^
..................................... O L/2>vj Owlj>- b
Vo ^UJi ^ o>« UJ SLS'J M
............ — ......... — ............. c^Uai) I
*
......... i*jjk° ^j tc^ - ^° slSj jijuio
............... 4jjJ^j ^JL*i Lo SlSj jlJULo
^J>
V<\ JUJI J^ lil 515-j jlji,
V^ SlSjJl t- >yrj c^j
A* dUi ^U ^^ U
A* . ........ i~>j>-j]\ j\yC*»\ C-Jj
A^ ^jjJlj jLjJI ^ J 1^1
u^jMi
J^JI jU^I ^i^
Al 4JL.JI oJLa ^y f^— ^1
Ao Vr'>Jl ^jVl 3l5"j iJL,
VV
VV
VA
VA
AT
AT
or j# 1 stfj pL^I
I oij^*J O"*^
oA jaJ\ olS'j ^ A*0&
oA ^aJI sLS'J pUjI
o<{ /•UjVl i*-rfj SLS'J ^j
1 ^ » fii\ Stf j ^ J^i
"O ^jJJl Stfj ^ pUoJVI
ir i^lj!
*• * **
ir diji
lo aSj^I ^-i^- (ij^ ^
lo .. i^sLJl ^ ^J ikUJl ^Jb *jlp
IV jUJJIj y^>Jl olS'j, yL
IV ^yrj J J^Ml
1A .................... t-jj^j>Jl ^yo <us u-*j>J U
1A jUJl j* aJ <^j>J U
1^ O^LJI
V* .... iSL^Jl oJLa ^y 7*™^' ^^^j ^°
V» ^ojj M ^JJI ujJI SLS'J
v^ ^ Isl ^
V^ ^L-^JI jUi^l
V^ bys$\ 5l5"j
V^ .. jUJjIj t-J j^->Jl olS'j ' jl-/3t jIjla*
^iifeaft
oft
o*AyaJl
fj^r^
^ * ^ dUi
^ *Y i*JJl jt ^I^tNL r ^\ Ja
^ »T iJiiJlj
^ * o ^^Udl f IS^I
\ * o V>^JI f l£^M
W jSSU ^JliJl ^-J ^
W J^JI i^iJl ^U
W pjUJl ^—L B^UJI ^ (J ISI
^•^ ^UJi ^pJ (^j^
^ ^ • <p LJ I ^pJ *-*py iJ L^
^ ^ * .......... *jUJI (^yai f*J>ji ^ ijL^>
^ ^ ^ ^"UJI
m aLjJi JUxu-i ^i^ ;jL*
^ v ........... ................ i-a. 1 1 <L*~i iJu>j
^ o .................................. isJaij i iJu>j
Ul i-^iJl iJl ^
^ M U& ^ JlS iU*;l
Ul ^J*JJ1
UA. ^jhJJl j! tiJuJlS^U^JiipLJl
U* ^-jbJJL S^U^JI ^JLlJl
o*A*aJl
C-^jaJI
Ao oliL^Jlj ipj I j^J I
AT J~*Jl Stfj <Ss*
AV dUi ^ gjjl ^!j
AV J— *3I Sl5j uU
AV J~*Jl ^ SLSTjJt j I -^
AA Jj^xJl Stfj V\~a
AA ........... aJ iw*>*j U j cjl^jJl 'wijjXi
A<\ jtf^Jl ^ ^^jiJl cJj-^l-
L*!>Lp <uJlp ^^J Ijl5j jlp-j lil
*. >£l
V IjlSj -brji c*j ^y 1^
^ • Jjd I
<\Y O*^ 1 S ^J ^^
^Y U^ il^Jl
dUi ^ frUUl ci!>Uj
.■..■*......■«......•.••.■•••••••• ^^j j /** ^^p**"' '
JJllJlj ^fcJUl ^u^
................. oLaly*Jlj (^.JbjJl iwjL^J
.......................................... i-^iJ I u U^J
.................... .............. i-^iJij c- j^JUJ
^r
^v
^A
^A
^^ ... aJL^JI oJub ^ ^JLlI ojb>-l u
or*
A^mfl./lW
fj*J*l\
JL
.«_*.
\ I <\ l^uS^
* o • ................... <w*p%j *^« tJ&j t lfr*^>-
^ o • ^.yrj ^jj^
o^Uj t^jJl L^j^rj ^uj J-a
W viUS ^ *UUII
^ o £ — <up L^-^^ j I *uU u >»j ^v
> o i ... aJL^JI oJla ^ ?Sr^' ***rj Lo
— ^ ^ ^.jji
\0V J^\ ^ -^ IS!
U« \Sj£ j- oLS" lil juJI s>i
^ .^Jl ^ s>Jl c l>|
nr pLU 5>^Ji ^ v
\M l\S-)\ J JjJiX\ cJ^aJ!
Ml jJiaJI SlS'j <-jyrj cJj
^ IV dUi Jlp ^J^, U
H<\. J^\ i\S} £\j±\ }\yr cJj
Wi jJuJ 5!>UJI
JdJl J >iJI 5L5-J ^l>l <JL-
Wo jLJ)/l <ui ^JUI
^ V o jj I
W"\ S>aJI jlJi. ^ J^ai
o^aJl
Y * frL.M.11 y,j>^\ J*^ iJL-w*
Y^. iviiJlj iwjfcJLSl ja frL.M.11 *-L U
YY jL^Jl <_jkJUl ^ iJ* •
YY" -b-bJl »iic3l
Yo JL.JI 5 \Sj
J^J\ ^ 5L5>JI ^V
To ubUl JL*
SLS'j ujj_^j f*-^H <-^ tlr* **-^'
Yl >Jl
r • uj^>-^j i
j-JLsUUl i-bt L5 _U obl^J
f ^ ................................................ '—Jj^rji L
To U^a o\S j\
TA ij0Jj*}\ *^j <*-*^
VA aj ^Ij^JIj 4 (^jyJ' ^-Aij*^
TA ^jyJ' ^ SlS^Jl ^-^^rj <J^«
^J SL^>JI v ^rj ij^Ji
i • .. ...... lfr L .s A a. 7 j (, ^ j j*} I
(J *^tJ I -Lip 5 j L>tJLl 1 L y ? jj^ f py^*
11 *\j>J& Ji^VL
ii aJ^Lp ^^Ip ^y oLjVI
c ^ .... Aj C-*j jl»i I L*j lj^Jj*^ ' ^rr^ *
n ^jj* j\ oUjI
(9
i<\ >ill SIS'J V L
y • ^ oyj>«j \j
^r <* ni i^i>i j^ v
Y«0 <u_i^ SlSjJl jjij jl J*aiMl
Y • 1 V<&*
Y<V ?i\Sj \#\ jb^l ^ Ja
Y * A L$*i^ ~^ Jj^t L°
Y*A UJL>4 jlp Jb^l Jji U
^ J Li J5S15J C I>I J^iMl
Y«<\ oJiL *\y*
Y • <\ S5UII
Y >Y -ui *l^3 V oJiL olS" 131
yu jui
Y M >i!l Stfj ^1^1 ol£*
YU SlS'jJl J^*T ^
YU Jr^ 1 J ljLia
Y ^ A *^-» U^J L (_^a^J (^
YU Sl^jJl ^ l**iJb J* u-Sl^ij
y ^ <\ stf^i j*1 v l
Y^ ciLs^i iJLJ ^ *^^a^
YY* p*j^ U^j-^ j'j^r aAp
Y Y • yJmJ \ twij yJ
«n
4^uUoJl
e^^JI
VI ti^ 1 fUJl jlJ&«
Jjb f-Uail j^> Jil ^rj 131 iJL—
VV *=rlr>4 ^A
( _Lp S^LjJI r-lj^-l t*~^" ^^~^*
VA gUJl
VA — ...... — ...... ...... rj>^*S\ <j~^r
A^ Oj^l ^p ^1^1 t^j^j V
AY iws^J-Jl aJlp I3|
AT u^cJlj j~>JI r}j^l
AT XjJU\ ^l^ri
At a~Ss-j
At ....... ..... ... Jail I olSj cJj-^lo
AO ^JJI <J ^r^ 1 f 1 — '^
A1 «tfjll £}>! V^
K\ \jj* ^}j^y^ ^yrJ
Al.... ajjjH\ jA\ pU5I ^> JJjJI
AA j^ 5^1 £V-1 ^t
A<\ ^Jl^J sl^jJl ^l^>-l ^b
^> {&yrj!> '^>^r sl^jJl a^ 131
<\Y ^.yry. ^UL>- Sl^jJl *i. 131
<\Y di!3 ^ ^JJI J^^j
<n si^jJi jiUji
^A ^_J3 J5 j^ 3 ^.n^ ^>^'
*\A j|§ aJj— jj 4Ul (^w j^> Ajj^
<\A SUo StfjJl ^. t y»
^ >J-=JI M^
< \ < \.. lib \sy>J ^ o oJl^I 131
orv
OutsdJl
&j*J?jsJ\
m Lp ji5 ^Jj
YH <L_iJ pUJI
rn jsijiu sls-jJi ja~ jl j_^
jl jlUJU SlS-jJl pIWI j/Vl j*
Tro ^OdJuJl
TVO ^«* ^ f> i>* Ja*, J*
TVo .. ?v-^' ^>^rj L*j
YY"l itfjJI l± j^yJl pL»I
TW .... «Xp Up 5l5_pl iJJ f-i.^' *U>I
^ -il Js- l> i>~
TV<\ t 2^J-°^J ^ Jsr*^ AiU>l
T£* «<il J™- ^ :djL il^Jl
T£* iJLwJI oJla ^ ^r-^' r^J
T £ T ........... 3 ISjJ I *jA a^Jl* I * I j-J» jj>h
VIT. «J~JI ^L» :^l
T£T a^UJ Juu Jj^Jl ^1
Tii fj>*JI >JI \y Ja*j J*
T£o„ dllS ^ «pjj| a^^-j U
T i o ? jjLJU *JLi<J I ^J^i J**
rn..... (v^sc u jl>-I ibip is oi5 ^
Til jl?- I j uLsa] o LS'jJ I ^J j^?
T£A ^ti S%* *lkpl v ^ 1
0^ j^^ 1 (HLr"- 11 frLIa - p i Jj^
T i <\ 5 tfp I
TT^ iLiflL ^\jJ\
^Lki £>- ISI stfjJl ^ >u
T TV ...... oUU £>- IS I U jjp (JlJI
TT£ [$1* ^UL il^Jl
TTo Lp jl£ olj JoUJl Ja*.
TTo l$J ^Ul & SIp^I
TT1 p-gj^ii iiSj^JL il^Jl
m..... cjLJIJI 1*Jp dj& jJI j^Sfl
|JL^ OjiL. ol t— aJj-aJl <y i»>^J
dilS JJ^j tukUl J* l*lk.
T TV. ...... ilL^Jl oJla ^ «pJJl Jr^"
TTA UAy}\ Jb*j U jIjla*
TTA ?aJI irUJl
T T ^ « v LS^ I » : djL ^ I^J I
TT^\. ^JLS^JI Ja*. U jlJi^
TT^\ dilS Jlp JJaJIj too^-
TT* ......... ^L-Jl jr ^ x )l\ sl^jjl ^ dLi
TH .. aSIipIj SlS'jJl j^> jJj frlj-t jl_p-
TT^ stfjJI j^ jlJI JIipI
TTT f jUJL ^I^JI
TTT pUJI Lp^
TH... jJl olS ^*>U> (»>JL il^Jl
^VT AJU^jJlolS^VfjUJI^ISl
Trr ?ja*i N
YT^ dJJi ^
<ulp jJalj tlr*^ J-*^^' ioJLpli
TIT JJ-b Ml
Tir ^.j^Jl! sISjJI ^
Jjbl ^p Ajl 4jJ? j_<J LaLIapI lij
Tir Sut oLi
Tli ... . iJI J I oJla jj-i^p
Yni I^Ji ^ JJJ UUapl lil
j_aj sLSj JL~ *j AjL— *-L^r lij,
oJLa ol . , law4vH -ji^j , L* jlL>-
Tlo 5 IS j
Til <Os
UV 5U3JI I4J
^Jj-J>j jLx-*Jl ^Jj-^ jj^jLaj li}
HA JUJl
olJu jJL*jl<JI J „h a\\ :sj^L5
( j-a sLpIj-^JLj (^-JjI o^L-juJl
jl LgJL»>j J-L^JL^Jl J^a-iJl
m LgJLSCo
T*^. ^J^H ^ Jw^LaJL idJLs^Jl
TV^ L^^l lil pjL
TVi ^.UJI oUj ^ ^L-j
T<W f»>-aJI u*ttf
T ^V — . ..... dj~&3 j ^ ' \jj \j
or*
4,-^A.^I
fr^jjl
T^ jjjJl *UlJ ^p *Uapl
TH LJjUbU StfjJl *Uapl
Ml stfjil vjli ft Ml *lk*M i^iu
T £ ^ iiiJ I <ulp ^_*>*j
To*. AXii ^*J M jJl^U StfjJl *Uapl
iaJL^j ol jLJ!>U jj>*j M : oJLpli
To^ aJLp L>-Ij aJjUS' jl ajISjj
TOT itS^ll £^ ^ J^aS
TOT (niU ^ J I SlSjJl ^o: M
Tot p-iU ^ ^I^JI
Tor..... UaU* olS" lil ^l^Jl *Uapi
Tor. y-T ^l«J jy^-il^l sl^j *IM
jXj ,J lil ^U ^ ^Lk^l
T i u ^^
TOi *-iU ^jJ idJLs^Jl *M
Too t^AJ^ ^j^ 1
jj-o ^ . 1 h o 1 1 JLP jJj f-Uap} jj^>tJ
Too 3 15 jJ 1
^U ^ Jl^ Jl 5L5>II ^
Tol ^JikJI ^p ^j
T oV Ji^
ToA ........... jkA jJ-
ToA "^yj aJu^^ SlS'jJl ^ij
To<\ SJL-JI si* ^ ^-iJl jL^-l
Tl» .... Sl^jJl ^ ^"^Ij lj^I ji> *\^
Tl'.. LjJJ SlS'jJl *ij *JLP
T 1 • kiilS y> ^~-i L»
or*
9fj*yA\
oU^oj j-f ^ *u cuJj (^JUl ^JjJI
H* jj+^ <>• °^J
TT ^ ................... fj-^jl ^r^ "—^^M (j-*
ry\ p-^JL yi^Ji ^ ^ j**
HY 5>^l J
nr «4_iisc«» *u& ji^i
nr uji ^ ^i^ji o^ u
m
f
u»i
'f
>*
L*JI ^L-Ji
m (-J js (.is^lj
ho *i*i»vi oi5
m fi*]»)fi cij
Hi .......... — ................................ >o 7t~Ai.j
o*-ts^ ] J -r* 1 — i-U J-**^ 1 J-*
HA ?>i3l jl (.UJI
HA Jj-aH <c» />L-aJI f_r**i
HA jj-^i tT 1 ^
TY<\ ^j p-^Jl oi j J
YT * A I <u> j ?& : .m.1 I *«- j U
YT^ i^j^^Jl pLJI : oJLjL*
YY ^ ........ *UsA3wJ I <u^ j^a^J 1
TT^ ^^' ^L^j-^Jl
OuL^il
TU U^k^lj id fUJI ^a»>?
Y<\A ^Vj ifUJl (^>-
Y<\<\ i^Lil ^iJlScll ^Lit
V • \ .............. .............. Py*3-> I ^ *— *?*i ^°
iii oL*J. ^ ^ A ^l f^ fU*
Y«Y ji j I *-p «jJka jj^ Jl>-
T*i f-f$S\ i*iib>
Y«V.... ilL^Jl oJla ^ 7^i\ *>^j L*
p*aJl ^^ Jjt oL J ^jj lil
y«a ^ufjs>
Y^ • iJL~Jl oJLa ^ ^-^' r^-^
T^T ......................... — ......... J.uJI uaj/j
ru iju.jJi jL»-Vi J s^i^Jij
r^o ^i sy iJiJoJi ^ i^
VU JUJl j^w « s^l^i :iJL^
TU ojJ> 0jd jjj ^ ipL^r
TU Sjj^JI J~>d
rw j^ji ji ,ju o^ij
rw.. Ij>l jj j^jJi j>-V i^u tii
T\A pj*j (^*-^y Ij^L^ Ji jJlJ
TU oOp-j jUxoj J!>U ^Ij ^
ru ............. & ji>- j j i j-i J !Aa ^ i j ^
Ti\ -Oil 4ai>- ^-JtJl 4>^Tj U
t^^-oJlj J_aL>Jl OjJai! lit
TiV ijL*JI oJl* ^ J. JH ai.j|j
J^UJU ^jJL ^LJp)fi Jl^t
To* 4s\ 4ai>- A~sJI a>*^j U
ro. ^jji ^uj >»1 isi
TO* iJL^Jl oJLfc jj^> *w*
To) ^^Jlj J^UJU
toy ^i^^ is i
Toy jlf]\ -^>. a^Lp ^<J>\ ISI
Tor. jL^ji ^ujI Up ^ji jut isi
ror jL^ji ^ f u isi
Tor p^L! SJI ^
roi ........ iJi ^ ^
Too A-jJt ^fC cJj
, LS" * 1 ■ ./? 1 .4-jJ 1 c^wj" c-j «_>■ ^
m ;jLji
r o i juj i
rov i^yiji o j,^- v
rov ... 4Jbl *Li jl Tjlp ^u, Ul : Jli ISI
Toy iJL^Jl oJLft ^ ^~iJl J. : .Mflij
^ fl A v yj|j jWl Ul ^ ^
to A jLJl j^ i^ JiJl ^_a,
roA duu \>^ u
rv d)i > v b u
ot*
4j»a./iJl
9j*0y>j\
YTY jL^Jl pbil iJl c^lS ISI
rrr aLji oi* ^ ^ji jL^i
TTl Ijlp iL- ^1 Jlp jj
e-loi pLvuDIj -<ajL>Jl C-»j-gJ» IS}
TTo
j
m
YTo 5JL-JI ola ^ ^JLJI jL^-l
YTo l^kl. *Ji ISI yL-Jl
yto aLji ,i* ^ ^jji j Lat i
yto jUJi pbil ^.^Ji ^ iM
m ^sa jai isi
m ........ oj^^y. V ^^J>l isi
YTA j^kJl t _ r J>-
yta f ui> v
m
m...„
Jjlo
(^j^Jl f-UaJl jUJU
.................... cg o : ./?iJl f-LvaJl jlJJL«
ri • f^i
rn j*^ Ji^i
^^aJIj ^U» j-^i fj^ ^l Jji
V 1 Y a r-^i
riY >L~JJ >iJl
rtr yL-Ji Ji^!
r i i O^ orTji ^ 0^^
Til .... a] L^ J I oJla ^y yc ; ..tJ I ^>^rj U
jiL* -J (>^j (*^r^ j-^L>" i^jj li}
T i o ^r^ I '^^r j
en
A-ihysW
£jJ>yJ\
TV* ^1 J !>23l ^
rv. Ls^ j| j>ot iii
rv> .. u*ji ji jik^Ji jujI
rv\ <lui ^ >i iii
rv^ p^i c i>i
rVY jUJl ^ oc*JL 2/. L.
rvr psuu *l*^i
TVi ... iJl — Jl oI» ^j ~-lJl *>«^-j L.
rvo jj.\i s±i iii
rvo ^juli ^iU lil
rvn jpti >Ji j/ lii
rvA ^uu ioU^ji
TA« ioU^JL jUai^l ^ iuSUJl
TA^ .... dlli ^s f^>l £-* «jb>-l L.
tay
f
!>L/il
r at i«Jp
rAi . -lUJi j! ji^-S/i ^ (»jJi ^j^
TM ol^kUL >AJl ij^i
TAl JjVl .tyJl
tao juji Jp^lji
^Utf o! J^l jl jl^ ^i lil
VA1 . <ui ^ i^iillj
^JUtf ol J^l jl Jl^ ^i lil
VA1 .......... <C^>iJ>- ^i Lkiillj
VAV .. pL» 4JLp ^^^JcJl *i ^ *w«^ lil
TAV JJWI J^lll
^j ijJJ ^L^jJL rt~Jl ojLl^i-l U
rv j^*Ji p-^si
jL<a-aj ^ ^ <^ ^i cij-* 'M
n^ ^j*
TIT .... 4JL..JI oJLa ^ r*™^ A - > ^rj l°
nr >l jii^i ^ ^
nr «>*!» :^i!>JI Jy j*a
jL^a-aj ^ji /vjLs^ jL^Jj :iJL**^o
ru -^L? J^ 1
Y"U Lb- sj^io :5JLPli
ru fUJl ^ ^ jU«>l
^^Jlp (»>^j JU» jl~Jj :4_!L*~«
Hi >i! >UI -^rj lil -cl
rnn Sjiaai
rnn oi^kui J^^-!
rnn «js! ^» :^y ^^
nv ^yJi ^^
nv ij^JL jI^ji
rnA jii^u jI^ji
r n a >£
a
VI ^ 4LI 4^^j ^JJI ojb>-l U
rn^ >iii (»jlp J^S/u t ^ (.1
rv« ^ (»i >i. j>^]i j*
£ • o ftjJ L-
i*n &># J £>\*r lil
i .1 >& jjj ^>Jl ^ IS I
i*A ^U lil ±31 «>( <ujj ^
£ • ^ ... i! I — J I o Jijfc ^ ft-jj I 4^j>-j U
i * ^ — ^^ jj ^ U* jjbj ^U ^
t \ • ............................. — « — j Ua* j f L^
£ ^ Y .. — ..... o \*jiA j j LgJ (_y * J* jJ I 5 j US'
iY* *Ua)I
4 Y * ................... <U>*>- j i o jj&*J I i^kjyC
£Y* .......... (wiLJlj frl^iiJl -LLP oj^^Jl
4il .................. *UOsj- j c-*>*^**«^J I c_4j yo
£ Y Y <u.lr v i 4JL j *^>- o^j
iYT ^UU i.UJl ^u
iYi ^UU fUUI Jji
m ^UU pJI ^
iYo ^| JJLLJI £j*>
m Ji>wJl dJUUJl ££,
W ^ f-i £
m ^UJLJ iJjl, ^i£Jl ^b^l
ir \ ^ iii *Jy (lr - i l.
e£Y
4^m1I
9j^ja}\
*-£->• *^-* -*-=>- j-i (^J ^1 t>rr^
* >Li <uJU- ^1 jU* lit :«-SjiJ
m jLpjI
rv ^uji ju ^i^u j**ii
T<U Jjjti ^& lil
r^ (jb-i lii
T^ ... j»l*i> <ui ^j ?^r^' 'M
L>-jJ ^/i o .,(7 ^ 7 j I J,^:-p I lil
r w «ou
r^r «ou ,ui j>-jl3 ^jl lii
... ^
-*■> •/»'>"* <U>J
(^.T**?-
V^i j^^^jtJlj iJljiJl JL»jc~-I
nt j*iJi £>u. ^ kii jrt iii
nt at-Ji cJU |»lj!
W- ^-*JSJI ^j> J lS"Li J^l lil
r^i ^^Ji ^j> uik js"T lii
T^V ^-rfJJl uj>; >AJI jl^-
T^V jl^ oU JJ -u! jUcpI lil
lijj 2^*d r 1 ^n^ 1 ^^ - Lilp| tM
r^A ...... ^Lk jjb
r<\<\ — jUa«j j\& ^u>ji ^ j^i
T^^ -^Jj-^ SjU^Jlj frUaiil
I * * jlsAaj frU^S ^ 5>Lj»JI
i • \ aaJ&j JIJjNI ^ Jy M
^1p SjLiSJl ^U^l ^U JJjlSI
i • Y sl^Jl
otr
Q*A.,aI1
fj*J*l\
iov ^kJI pj^p ^L
low o i*i^>Jl
io<\ ^1 r Ll r L^
£*U Lr ~*pxi\j j-^Nl ^Lw 9
HT *t*ij^b *l^l fU"
iVf
nr
IM
IM . Jip JA
nv f^^ 1 f ^
n<\ ^>*>Ji ^3 yLp ^Ls<9
iv« ^y> ^ji fU*
iVT ^jj jUaslj fjj f U*
iVl ^^»Jlj ^rj alyl
iVV C....H *\j\
iVA . dLJl ^ fU*
£VA... JUJI ^ j>I^JI
£V<\ ^A*JI fU»
iA> .. Jij^\ ^ ^
£AT i!l~Jl el* ^ J~^iJlj
iAi . SaLJI ^ ^dl -lis ^L. Jj»
iAo aJ fr^Ji 131 JiJl Uai
£AV Jill JLy-li *LiS
£AA 6j**1>\j ^>J' JL—li *Lis
£A<\ jJlill iJJ ^
ia<u.. r*ji ^ j*
iV ?JUj c> ^ >
try j4*}\ SJtfUj tAjV? dU3 J^S
£YT jj^wwJl j^Ij y^-i
iTi J^\ J^>»~ ^^~d
t^ *Ap d)Li t^Jsj ^^Ip ^ki.
in *i*i ^.ap oU
£TA dU3 J
£T<\ jUa3>l -Up ijljJl jJill
in *u^i ^b* l-^^o
in..... J&\ oUl-j Jl *UiJl ^t
iiY oL*^ <>• U*
iiY *L*2J1 Ji j^kJl
iir *UuJi jyy
w ft
1 1 o J lil I
iio fUt>l Up ^^, J^
ii<\ ^Utf Up j
4-JLpj oU 0-^*-^ f^: "^ ^ *-Uii
i i <\ f W^
io • .... i!L*Jl oIa ^ ^JJl A>t^-j Lo
lo\ Jj^^l^ 1
lot l^L^ j\ eilScpl
vfttfeaft
4^uLsoJl
{J*J*}\
ou oUu^Jl a 15^!
o W tft&Jl J»-L-Jl
ou a^di j^l-ji ( yhi\
^2j
o ^ A i_j ji^aJ I cJu<
o T « J-^ai I ja U <_ij^j I J£
oT% t~ '^J J^ O*
o T T dJUS
SJLl>JI .ij_g_Jij t^^aj^Jl ioL_p
orr ^socJJ
oTo eil£u^l ^ *i»^l
u~-^ t^l ^ jl ^^jJl :sj_pU
oTo iLUl ^i SjLJI
jl JjJJ ^^Jl jl^ lil :sj_pU
oyo s.>L*Jl ^U J*i
^i L.U ^Jl jl^ lil :sxpU
oTV U^j s^LJl
oT^ Ajjy ^ to u->h^lj tuj^dJLj
oV» ciSc^Jl SjLj
on f^i ^ So, jT^i j^
ott
osAsdii
£j*^«ji
£<U ?oUloj ^ <U ^1 ^
HY..... ?Ji^- J li^iU^ t y k J*
HT ,juJl iLL Lx^; ■ -
I w
ijb^Jl .LJj
IM jL*]\ JU jtfl
Cr-
iU 5
Hi JU^j
HI jJuJl iUoU^U
£<W . jjtfJl iU pUjlJI
iW lJIScpVI ^U
H<\
Ip
-r"J
iJ
4 V"
o • \ ^ilScp^l j^p-
o ♦ I cilScp^fl oij
o * £ .... il L~J I o JL* ^ «jjj I o^«-j U
O'l (.j^ eilScp^U Jij^iij ^
0*V liSoca fj^aj jl jJJ ^^o
o*A UjU? t^i5ou jl jjj ^o
o * <l aJ
o^ O^^JI ^ SljJl cilScpl
o\\ sills' j* Ja
Live Music Archive
Librivox Free Audio
Metropolitan Museum
Cleveland Museum of Art
Internet Arcade
Console Living Room
Books to Borrow
Open Library
TV News
Understanding 9/11